the right to crown German kings (and queens) was given to the Archbishop of Mainz. The crowning in Mainz awarded the monarch the kingdom of Germany, and a subsequent in Rome granted him the Holy Roman Empire (a nominal difference only). Because the cathedral was damaged several times, many crownings were not held there. The following monarchs were crowned in Mainz Cathedral: Agnes de Poitou in 1043 by Archbishop Bardo Rudolf of Rheinfelden (anti-king) on 26 March or 7 April 1077 by Siegfried I Matilda (later wife of Henry V), on 25 July 1110 by Frederick I, Archbishop of Cologne Philip of Swabia on 8 September 1198 by Bishop Aimo of Tarantaise Frederick II on 9 December 1212 by Siegfried II of Eppstein Heinrich Raspe on 22 May 1246 by Siegfried III of Eppstein Burials Bardo (archbishop) Wezilo Marianus Scotus Bertold von Henneberg See also History of medieval Arabic and Western European domes References Sources Wilhelm Jung: Mainz cathedral ; Translation: Margaret Marks, Editor: Schnell und Steiner, Regensburg, 1994 Ron Baxter: The tombs of the archbishops of Mainz, in Ute Engel and Alexandra Gajewski (eds), Mainz and the Middle Rhine Valley, (British Archaeological Assoc. Conference Transactions, 30, Leeds, British Archaeological Association and Maney Publishing. , 2007, pp. 68–79. . The German article references the following sources: Die Bischofskirche St. Martin zu Mainz, ed.: Friedhelm Jürgensmeier, Knecht Publishers, Frankfurt/Main 1986 Lebendiger Dom - St. Martin zu Mainz in Geschichte und Gegenwart, ed.: Barbara Nichtweiß, Philipp v. Zabern Publishers, Mainz 1998 Der Dom zu Mainz - Geschichte und Beschreibung des Baues und seiner Wiederherstellung, Friedrich Schneider, Publishers Ernst and Korn, Berlin, 1886 Der Dom zu Mainz - Ein Handbuch, August Schuchert, Wilhelm Jung, Verlag Druckhaus Schmidt & Bödige GmbH, 3rd Edition, Mainz, 1984 Deutsche Romanik, Bernhard Schütz, Wolfgang Müller; Herder Publishers, Freiburg i. Br. 1989 Mainz - Die Geschichte der Stadt, edits: Franz Dumont, Ferdinand Scherf, Friedrich Schütz; 2nd Edition; PublishersPhilipp von Zabern, Mainz 1999 Additional (web) sources for the article include: Mainz Online: Cathedral (extended history of the cathedral) Diocese of Mainz: Cathedral (another history of the cathedral; in German) Cathedral Museum Mainz (documentation of artefacts in the cathedral; in German) Terce (= Mid-Morning Prayer) and Pontifical High Mass in Mainz Cathedral - Pentecost 2015 with Karl Cardinal Lehmann Roman Catholic cathedrals in Rhineland-Palatinate Cathedral Romanesque architecture in Germany Imperial cathedrals 10th-century churches in Germany