This list of modern universities in Europe since 1945 comprises all universities which have been founded in Europe since the end of World War II. No universities were established in Switzerland and Malta during this period. List The list is sorted alphabetically. Albania Austria Belarus Belgium Bosnia-Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Northern Macedonia Moldavia Montenegro Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia The following list also includes Russian universities in the Asian part of the country. Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Turkey The campuses of the universities of Istanbul may be located on both sides of the Bosporus. Ukraine United Kingdom See also History of European research universities References Sources Rüegg, Walter: "Appendix: Universities Founded in Europe Between 1945 and 1995", in: Rüegg, Walter (ed.): A History of the University in Europe. Vol. IV: Universities Since 1945, Cambridge University Press, 2011, , pp. 575–594 Further reading Jílek, Jubor (ed.): "Historical Compendium of European Universities/Répertoire Historique des Universités Européennes", Standing Conference of Rectors, Presidents and Vice-Chancellors of the European Universities (CRE), Geneva 1984 Ridder-Symoens, Hilde de (ed.): A History of the University in Europe. Vol. I: Universities in the Middle Ages, Cambridge University Press, 1992, Ridder-Symoens, Hilde de (ed.): A History of the University in Europe. Vol. II: Universities in Early Modern Europe (1500–1800), Cambridge University Press, 1996, Rüegg, Walter (ed.): A History of the University in Europe. Vol. III: Universities in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries (1800–1945), Cambridge University Press, 2004, Post