This list contains notable people both born in Kraków and residents of the city, ordered chronologically by year of birth. Born in Kraków 11th to 18th centuries Ladislaus I of Hungary (ca.1040–1095) King of Hungary from 1077 and King of Croatia from 1091. Bolesław III Wrymouth (1086–1138), duke of Poland Władysław II the Exile (1105–1159), High Duke of Poland Matthew of Kraków (c. 1335–1410), theologian Władysław III of Poland (1424–1444), King of Poland. Casimir IV Jagiellon (1427–1492), King of Poland Vladislaus II of Hungary (1456–1516), King of Bohemia and Hungary Hedwig Jagiellon (1457–1502), Duchess of Bavaria John I Albert (1459–1501), King of Poland Sophia Jagiellon(1464–1512), Margravine of Brandenburg-Ansbach Johann V Thurzo (1466–1520), bishop Stanislav I Thurzo (1470–1540), bishop Stanislaus Hosius (1504–1579), Catholic cardinal. Sigismund II Augustus (1520–1572), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania Sophia Jagiellon (1522–1575), Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg Anna Jagiellon (1523–1596), Queen of Poland Hieronim Malecki (1525/1526–1583/1584), theologian Catherine Jagiellon (1526–1583), Queen of Sweden Rabbi Moses Isserles (1530–1572) an eminent Polish Ashkenazic rabbi. Mikołaj Zebrzydowski (1553–1620), noble Maharsha (1555–1631), rabbi Władysław IV Vasa (1595–1648), King of Poland John II Casimir Vasa (1609–1672), King of Poland Elazar Rokeach (c. 1665–1742), rabbi Theresa Kunegunda Sobieska (1676–1730), Electress of Bavaria and of the Electorate of the Palatinate Szymon Czechowicz (1689–1775), painter Jonathan Eybeschutz (1690–1764), Talmudist and Kabbalist Aleksander Józef Sułkowski (1695–1762), Saxon-Polish general Józef Peszka (1767–1831), painter and art professor Andrzej Alojzy Ankwicz (1777–1838), archbishop of Lviv and of Prague Carl Carl (1787–1854), actor and theatre director Henryk Dembiński (1791–1864), engineer, traveler and general Franciszek Mirecki (1791–1862), composer, music conductor, and music teacher Eduard von Feuchtersleben (1798–1857), mining engineer and writer Piotr Michałowski (1800–1855), painter Wojciech Stattler (1800–1875), painter and art teacher 19th century 1801 to 1850 Karl von Urban (1802–1877), field marshal Friedrich Halm (1806–1871), poet, dramatist, and novella writer. Józef Kremer (1806–1875), philosopher, aesthetician, historian of art and psychologist Ludwik Gorzkowski (1811–1857), politician, physicist and revolutionary activist Antoni Kątski (1817–1899), pianist and composer Maximilian Cercha (1818–1907), painter and drawer Julian Gutowski (1823–1890), Mayor of Nowy Sącz Ludwig Burger (1825–1884), historical painter and illustrator Karol Estreicher (senior) (1827–1908), bibliographer, librarian, and a founder of the Polish Academy of Learning Stanisław Mieroszewski (1827–1900), politician, writer, historian and member of the Imperial Council of Austria Władysław Łuszczkiewicz (1828–1900), painter and art historian Aleksander Kotsis (1836–1877), painter Michał Bałucki (1837–1901), playwright and poet Jan Matejko (1838–1893), painter Helena Modjeska (1840–1909), actress. Anton