associated with this early history and the role of early properties in the establishment of pastoralism in Australia. Kirkham was significant as the focus of considerable community social activity during early days of settlement in this area, and it is likely that it was also a focus for work for people living outside the property. The place has potential to yield information that will contribute to an understanding of the cultural or natural history of New South Wales. Kirkham Stables has the potential to provide evidence of past farming techniques and practices. Documentary evidence indicates archaeological potential in regard to previous structures and paddocks in areas near Kirkham Stables. The place possesses uncommon, rare or endangered aspects of the cultural or natural history of New South Wales. The Kirkham Stables are probably the oldest large stable building surviving in Australia. The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a class of cultural or natural places/environments in New South Wales. Kirkham Stables are a representative example of early barn and stable farm buildings. See also Big Stable Newmarket References Bibliography Attribution New South Wales State Heritage Register Narellan, New South Wales Buildings and structures in New South Wales Horse farms in Australia Farms in New South Wales Stables Articles incorporating text from the New South Wales State Heritage Register Georgian Revival architecture in Australia