Schneider, 1801 (East Africa and the Red Sea to southeastern Polynesia) Leaf scorpionfish Taenianotus triacanthus Lacepede, 1802 (East Africa to the Galapagos) Family Caracanthidae - Crouchers, orbicular velvetfishes Spotted croucher Caracanthus maculatus (Gray, 1831) (East Indies and Australia to southeastern Polynesia, and north to Japan) Coral croucher Caracanthus unipinna (Gray, 1831) (East Africa to the Taumotus, and north to Japan) Family Aploactinidae – Velvetfishes Threefin velvetfish Neoaploactis tridorsalis Eschmeyer and Allen, 1978 (Known only from Rottnest Island and Shark Bay in Western Australia and One Tree Island in the Capricorn Group of the southern Great Barrier Reef) Family Platycephalidae – Flatheads Dwarf flathead Onigocia oligolepis (Regan, 1908) (Indo-West Pacific) Sand flathead Thysanophrys arenicola Schultz, 1966 (East Africa to the Marshall Islands) Longsnout flathead Thysanophrys chiltonae Schultz, 1966 (East Africa to Marquesas Islands) Fringelip flathead Sunagocia otaitensis (Cuvier, 1829) syn. Thysanophrys otaitensis (East Africa to the Taumotus) Order Perciformes Family Centropomidae - Barramundi Sand bass, glasseye perch Psammoperca waigiensis (Cuvier, 1829) (East Indies and northern Australia to China) Family Serranidae – Rockcods, seaperches, groupers Subfamily Anthiinae - Anthias Waite's splitfin Luzonichthys waitei (Fowler, 1931) (Philippines, Indonesia and Great Barrier Reef) Longfin perchlet Plectranthias longimanus (Weber, 1913) (Western Pacific to East Africa) Dwarf perchlet Plectranthias nanus Randall, 1980 (Islands of Oceania to Christmas and Cocos-Keeling Islands in the eastern Indian Ocean) Redblotch perchlet Plectranthias winniensis (Tyler, 1966) (Indo-Pacific) Bicolour anthias Pseudanthias bicolor (Randall, 1979) (Hawaii and New Caledonia to the islands of the western Indian Ocean) Silverstreak anthias Pseudanthias cooperi (Regan, 1902) (Line Islands and Samoa west to East Africa) Redfin anthias Pseudanthias dispar (Herre, 1955) (Western Pacific to Samoa and the Line Islands) Barrier Reef anthias Pseudanthias engelhardi (Allen and Starck, 1983) (Known only from Escape Reef, Great Barrier Reef) Striped anthias Pseudanthias fasciatus (Kamohara, 1954) (Southern Japan to the Great Barrier Reef) Threadfin anthias Pseudanthias huchtii (Bleeker, 1857) (Philippines to Vanuatu and the Great Barrier Reef) Stocky anthias Pseudanthias hypselosoma Bleeker, 1878 (Samoa to Maldives) Lori's anthias Pseudanthias lori (Lubbock and Randall, 1976) (French Polynesia to Christmas Island, Indian Ocean) Yellowlined anthias Pseudanthias luzonensis (Katayama and Masuda, 1983) (Philippines, Indonesia and the northern Great Barrier Reef) Amethyst anthias Pseudanthias pascalus (Jordan and Tanaka, 1927) (French Polynesia to Australia, and in the north Pacific from the Marshall Islands to southern Japan) Painted anthias Pseudanthias pictilis (Randall and Allen, 1978) (New Caledonia, Lord Howe Island and the southern Great Barrier Reef) Squarespot