thoroughfares, notably Granville Street and Georgia Street. After crossing the Lions Gate Bridge, the highway - now known as the Sea-to-Sky Highway, is a two-to-four lane route that accesses Squamish and Whistler, before veering east and meeting with Highway 97 north of Cache Creek. The Coquihalla/Southern Yellowhead Highway (Highway 5) is a freeway that bypasses the slower Fraser Canyon portion of the Trans Canada Highway, connecting the cities of Hope, Merritt, and Kamloops. The segment between Hope and Merritt was a toll highway until 2008. North of Kamloops, the route is known as the Southern Yellowhead Highway, and meets up with the main route of the Yellowhead Highway near the Alberta border. Highway 97 is the longest highway in the province. The highway starts at the Canada–US border near Osoyoos. The highway, here known as the Okanagan Highway, passes through the major Okanagan Valley cities of Penticton, West Kelowna, Kelowna, and Vernon, before ending in Kamloops. From Kamloops, it is known as the Cariboo Highway, and passes through Cache Creek, Williams Lake, Quesnel, and ends in Prince George. North from there, it is known as the John Hart Highway, and ends in Dawson Creek. From there, the highway then is known as the famed Alaska Highway, and travels northwest through the province until it reaches the Yukon border. Route list List is current as of May 2017, according to the British Columbia Ministry of Transportation. All routes are signed with the standard "BC Primary Highway Marker" shield, except where stated as "Unsigned", signed under a street name, signed with the Trans-Canada, Yellowhead, Crowsnest, or Nisga'a route marker, or cosigned with any combination of the above, in the "Notes" column. {| class="wikitable sortable" |- !Route !Length (km) !Length (mi) !class="unsortable"|Southern or western terminus !class="unsortable"|Northern or eastern terminus !class="unsortable"|Local name(s) !Opened !Removed !class="unsortable"|Notes |- |style="background: #f2f2f2;" | Hwy 1 (TCH) |116 |72 |Victoria | Departure Bay ferry terminal in Nanaimo | Trans-Canada Highway (Vancouver Island section), Douglas Street, Island Highway, Esplanade, Nicol Street, Terminal Avenue, Stewart Avenue |1941 |Current |Vancouver Island section; signed with the TCH marker. |- |style="background: #f2f2f2;" | Hwy 1 (TCH) |993 |617 | Horseshoe Bay ferry terminal in West Vancouver |Hwy 1 (TCH) at Alberta border at Kicking Horse Pass | Trans-Canada Highway (Mainland section), Upper-Levels Highway, "The Number 1", Highway of Heroes, "The Fraser Canyon" |1941 |Current |Mainland section; signed with the TCH marker. Passes through Greater