Republic of China) Hunan Junshan Island (君山岛), an island of Dongting Lake in Junshan District, Yueyang Orange Isle (橘子洲), a sandy isle of the middle Xiang River in Changsha Ping Island (萍岛), a sandy isle of the upper Xiang River in Lingling District, Yongzhou Hong Kong 235 islands within Hong Kong Cheung Chau Hong Kong Island Lamma Island Lantau Island Ma Wan Island Peng Chau Po Toi Island Tsing Yi Island Macau 2 islands in Macau Coloane Taipa Shandong Zhifu Island Shanghai Changhai Islands Changshan Islands Changxing Island Chongming Island Hengsha Island Jiangyanansha Jiuduansha Xiasha Sheshan Island Zhongsha Yunnan Islands of Erhai Lake: Jinsuo Island Nanzhao Island Xiaoputuo Yuji Island Zhejiang Zhoushan Archipelago (1,390 islands) Zhoushan Island (4th-largest) Shengsi Islands Daishan Island Tong Island Disputed islands East China Sea Diaoyu Islands Fujian The Republic of China retains control of Kinmen, Matsu and Wuqiu islands which is claimed by the People's Republic of China. Kinmen Matsu Island (claimed by the PRC as part of Lianjiang County) Wuqiu South China Sea Huangyan Dao Hupijiao Rock (reef) Paracel Islands Spratly Islands Suyan Rock (reef) Yajiao Rock (reef) Zhongsha Islands Pratas Island Taiwan The political status of Taiwan is a longstanding dispute. Taiwan Island and Penghu are claimed by the People's Republic of China, but are currently administered by the Republic of China, commonly known as "Taiwan". Taiwan Penghu See also Geography of China List of islands List of islands by area 开发利用无居民海岛名录 , Names of Uninhabited Islands for Development and Usage References China Islands