the body. Russia/Commonwealth of Independent States For the Russian military, the command Na k'rah-ool! (На Караул!) or On Guard is the command used for Present Arms. The preparatory command before present arms is Eyes on the Right and/or Eyes on the Left or Eyes on the Front. With a rifle (SKS), present arms is carried out in two steps: Holding the rifle with the right hand, personnel will put the hand up to the head in a vertical position. Then, the personnel will have raise the rifle to the center of the chest, holding the rifle neck with the left. Finally, the right hand is to be moved to barrel of the rifle, all while keeping it straight. When carrying an assault rifle, such as an AK-74M (the standard service rifle of the Russian Ground Forces) personnel will put the left hand flat over the neck of the weapon, while the right hand, which should have by default been on the barrel of the gun, stays the same. When performing an unarmed present arms, the right hand is brought to the right temple, while not quite, touching; the head has to be covered. The same format is also used by countries in the Russian led Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), which includes countries such as Belarus, Armenia, and Tajikistan. Ukraine has conducted the command differently since the fall of the Soviet Union, executing it similarly to the Polish version. Singapore In the Singapore Armed Forces, the command Hormat Senja-ta is given. A full arms salute is given to Officers of rank Major and above. A butt salute, with presentation of weapon and left arm at trigger is given to junior officers. In sword drill, the sword is raised, an act of kissing, then lowered in an 8-beat. The sword is pulled back fully. United Kingdom In the UK, the present arms is given with the SA80 service weapon, or a sword if appropriate. Rifle With the SA80, according to the RAF Drill and Ceremonial manual (AP818), the movement starts with arms at the slope. Firstly, the right arm is moved across the body to strike and grip the butt, keeping the arm parallel to the ground. Next, the right arm is to move the rifle across to the centre of the body, keeping it vertical, with the magazine pointed outwards, whilst the left hand is to be moved 6 inches