178). This category has been broadened to include some items introduced by Europeans that could be said to have some lifelike characteristics (Hyslop, 2001, p. 179). An example of these items are listed below. redio 'radio' taragi 'car, automobile' hanwaj 'watch' tep 'tape recorder' Another category includes items of adornment as they are not inalienably possessed as clothing is (Hyslop, 2001, p. 179). Examples include: iaring 'earrings' lala 'bracelet' Relational classifier no- The no- classifier is considered a general classifier, or the default category, for a range of possessive relationships that are not related to any of the other categories of possessive relationships previously mentioned (Hyslop, 2001, p. 180) Possessive relationships included in this category are: traditional ownership of objects, activities such as work, the possessor's relationship with people who are not kin, and natural behaviours and mental processes that are not part of a direct possessive construction (Hyslop, 2001, p. 180). Abbreviations 1NSG:first person, non-singular 2NSG:second person, non-singular 3NSG:third person, non-singular DIR:deictic specifying direction towards addressee/past-future deictic centre CONST:construct suffix S:subject proclitic O:object enclitic FOOD:food possession DRINK:drink possession Source: Footnotes References Dougherty, Janet W. D. (1983). West Futuna-Aniwa: An Introduction to a Polynesian Outlier Language. Berkeley: University of California Press. Terry., Crowley, (2013). The Oceanic Languages. Taylor and Francis. . OCLC 831119322. External links Database of audio recordings in Ambae East - basic Catholic prayers Penama languages Languages of Vanuatu