The Universidad Bolivariana de Venezuela (UBV, ) is a state university in Venezuela founded in 2003 by decree of President Hugo Chávez. The UBV is a part of the Chávez government's "Mission Sucre" social programs, which aim to provide free higher education to the poor. Consequently, enrollment at the UBV is free and open to all, regardless of academic qualifications, prior education or even nationality. The government expects the student body to grow to 1 million by 2009, with more than 190 satellite classrooms throughout Venezuela. The education programme at the UBV is generally in line with Hugo Chávez's socialist vision of a Latin American "Bolivarian Revolution". Opposition leader Julio Borges though, labels it a "thinly disguised propaganda factory that takes advantage of the country's most vulnerable citizens". However, others are more optimistic. Maria Ejilda Castellano, the rector of the Bolivarian University in Caracas, has said that the institution is designed to benefit the poor precisely by encouraging the open exchange of ideas. Castellano said that the Bolivarian University is based on UNESCO principles for education and that "The professional produced by this institution will work for the transformation of society. She will be a critical thinker who can stimulate others and generate questions." Courses The following courses are offered at UBV: Agroecology (Agroecología) Architecture (Arquitectura) Social Communication (Comunicación Social) Education (Educación) Animation (Animación) Environmental Management (Gestión Ambiental) Social Management of Local Development (Gestión Social del Desarrollo Local) Public Health Management (Gestión de la Salud Pública) Medicine (Medicina) Information Technology for Social Management (Informática para la Gestión Social) Law (Estudios Jurídicos) Political Science (Estudios Políticos y de Gobierno) Locales The University will have branches in the most important regions in Venezuela. At the present time there are branches in: Caracas Punto Fijo Maturín Ciudad Bolívar Maracaibo Ciudad Guayana Barinitas Maracay San Cristóbal Student acceptance Candidate students must be high-school graduates. As distinguished from the rest of Venezuelan universities, they are assigned by the Mission Sucre. As of January 2011, the UBV has awarded over 120,000 degrees. References External links Bolivarian University website Universities and colleges in Caracas Educational institutions established in 2003 2003 establishments in Venezuela