(2019) Austrian Film Museum, Vienna, Austria (2018) Whitney Museum of Art, New York City, New York (October 10, 2018) Leslie Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art, New York City, New York (2017) National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. (2015) Kunsthall Oslo, Oslo, Norway (2013) Toronto International Film Festival Cinematheque Free Screen, Toronto, Canada (Winter 2013) Jeu de paume, Paris, France (June 12 – July 1, 2012) Tate Modern, London, England (February 3 – 26, 2012) Museum of Modern Art, New York City, New York (September 15 – October 13, 2010) XII Muestra Internacional de Cine Realizado por Mujeres, Zaragosa, Spain (2009) Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain (2008) Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan (2007) Turin International Gay & Lesbian Film Festival, Turin, Italy (2006) Mar del Plata International Film Festival, Mar del Plata, Argentina (2005) Irish Film Centre, Dublin, Ireland (2004) Australia Centre for the Moving Image, Melbourne, Australia (2003) Seoul Art Cinema, Seoul, Korea (2002) Women Make Waves Film/Video Festival, Taipei, Taiwan (2002) Women Make Waves Film/Video Festival, Taipei, Taiwan (2000) Immaginaria, 6th Women's Film Festival, Bologna, Italy (1998) yyz Gallery, Toronto, Canada (1997) Out in South Africa Film Festival, Johannesburg/Cape Town, South Africa (1994) Film Forum, Directors Guild of America, Los Angeles, California (1993) Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska (1993) Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska (1992) Retrospective: Film Forum, Directors Guild of America, Los Angeles (1991) Panorama, The Berlin International Film Festival, Berlin, Germany (1986) Musée National d'Art Moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, France (1985) See also List of female film and television directors List of lesbian filmmakers List of LGBT-related films directed by women References Further reading Brunow, Dagmar (2019). "Att sätta arkivet i rörelse: Barbara Hammer." Walden. Tidskrift för filmkritik 15/16, pp. 21–28. Epstein, Sonia (2016). "Barbara Hammer and the X-rays of James Sibley Watson." Sloan Science & Film. Alexandra Juhasz, editor (2001). Women of Vision: Histories in Feminist Film and Video. University of Minnesota Press. White, Patricia (December 1, 2021). "Introduction: Late Hammer". In Camera Obscura: Feminism, Culture, and Media Studies. 36 (3): 84–87. doi:10.1215/02705346-9349371. ISSN 0270-5346. Osterweil, Ara (April 9, 2010). "A Body Is Not a Metaphor: Barbara Hammer's X-Ray Vision". Journal of Lesbian Studies. 14 (2–3): 185–200. doi:10.1080/10894160903196533. ISSN 1089-4160. PMID 20408011. External links Official Website Barbara Hammer at UbuWeb Experimental Film Archive Barbara Hammer at Women Make Movies website Barbara Hammer in the collection of