on more people than any of the other US states combined. These people mainly included people of color and foreign immigrants. These laws led to court cases and lawsuits, such as, Buck v. Bell,1927, and Skinner v. Oklahoma,1942. In 1926, the society published a Eugenics Catechism, arguing that eugenics was supported by the Bible, and therefore ought to be promoted by Christians. During the presidency of Henry Farnham Perkins from 1931 to 1933, the AES worked with the American Birth Control League. Margaret Sanger, a birth control activist, "was a member of the of the AES in 1956 and established the Birth Control League in 1921". Under the direction of Frederick Osborn the Society started to place greater focus on issues of population control, genetics, and, later, medical genetics. In 1930, the Society included mostly prominent and wealthy individuals, and membership included many non-scientists. The demographics of the Society gradually changed, and by 1960, members of the Society were almost exclusively scientists and medical professionals. Consequentially, the Society focused more on genetics and less on class-based eugenics. After the Roe v. Wade decision was released in 1973, the Society was reorganized and renamed The Society for the Study of Social Biology. Osborn said, "[t]he name was changed because it became evident that changes of a eugenic nature would be made for reasons other than eugenics, and that tying a eugenic label on them would more often hinder than help," The name was most recently changed to Society for Biodemography and Social Biology. Journal The Society's official journal is Biodemography and Social Biology, which was originally established in 1954 as Eugenics Quarterly. It was renamed to Social Biology in 1969 and to its current title in 2008. List of presidents Irving Fisher 1922–1926 (Political Economy, Yale University) Roswell H. Johnson 1926–1927 (Cold Spring Harbor, Univ. of Pittsburgh) Harry H. Laughlin 1927–1929 (Eugenics Record Office) Clarence C. Little 1929 (Pres., University of Michigan) Henry Pratt Fairchild 1929–1931 (Sociology, New York University) Henry Farnham Perkins 1931–1934 (Zoology, University of Vermont) Ellsworth Huntington 1934–1938 (Geography, Yale University) Samuel Jackson Holmes 1938–1940 (Zoology, University of California) Maurice Bigelow 1940–1945 (Columbia University) Frederick Osborn 1946–1952 (Osborn-Dodge-Harriman RR connection) Harry L. Shapiro 1956–1963 (American Museum of Natural History) Clyde V. Kiser 1964–1968 (differential fertility, Milbank Memorial Fund) Dudley Kirk 1969–1972 (Demographer, Stanford University) Bruce K. Eckland 1972–1975 (Sociology, University of North Carolina) L. Erlenmeyer-Kimling 1976–1978 (Genetic Psychiatry)