of the village of Volynsk in 1648 under the name of "Moshkov settlement", have been preserved. In 1675, this settlement, together with the adjacent empty land, was given to Grigory and Markel Vasilyevich Galkin, who founded the village of Rozhdestvenskoye (Alekino, Moshkovo-the settlement of the same) here. Past the village of Old Aleikino passed from the villages of Gorodishche and Rastoki Tetyushskaya zaseka in the direction of Kuralovo settlement, which is near the village of Pilyugina on Dry Biryuch. Then the zaseka went to the settlement near the village of Kezmino, and then headed to the village of Promzino Settlement (Alatyrsky district) Polivanov, Vladimir Nikolaevich "Archaeological map of Simbirsk province", pp. 8-9Ahmad Ibn Fadlan 's notes say - The king of Suvar was called Vayrak:22 Moving bets on the Javshire River. The king moved from a reservoir called Hallaja to a river called Javashir, where he stayed for two months. Then he [again] wanted to move and sent [a slannik] to a tribe called Suvar, inviting them to perform with him. They refused [submit] and split into two groups. One of [these groups] was headed by his son-in-law, whose name was Vayrak, he was their ruler. The king [of Bulgaria] sent them [a message] saying: – Indeed, Allah the Great and Mighty has sent down to me the grace of Islam and the supremacy of the ruler of believers. I am his slave. These people recognized my authority, and if someone contradicts me, I will meet him with a sword! Another group was headed by the king of the tribe, who was called the king of the [tribe] Eskel. He recognized the supremacy of [the king of the Bulgars], but [by that time] had not yet converted to Islam.Suar is also spelled as Sugar, but Suvar refers also to Dagestani city, which was founded by Sabirs before the 8th century. Sources External links Suvars. History, Language and Culture of Suvar-Bulghar-Chuvash Ethnicity See also Bilasuvar Rayon History of Tatarstan Volga Bulgaria Defunct towns in Russia Former populated places in Russia Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Tatarstan