soon colonised in the Plantation of Ulster. The Nine Years' War was therefore an important step in the English and Scottish colonisation of Ulster. See also Grace O'Malley List of Irish uprisings Tudor conquest of Ireland Nine Years' War Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604) Tudor period, perspective from English history References Footnotes & 2: Cyril Falls, Elizabeth's Irish Wars, pg 49. The O'Neill dynasty claimed descent from the Uí Néill line which derived its origins from the ancient hero, Niall of the Nine Hostages, and the sons of Banbha. Sources Ruth Canning, The Old English in Early Modern Ireland: The Palesmen and the Nine Years' War 1594-1603 (Woodbridge, 2019) James O'Neill, The Nine Years War, 1593-1603: O'Neill, Mountjoy and the Military Revolution (Dublin, 2017). . . . . Richard Bagwell, Ireland under the Tudors 3 vols. :(London, 1885–1890) Calendar of State Papers: Carew MSS. 6 vols (London, 1867–1873). Calendar of State Papers: Ireland (London) Steven G. Ellis Tudor Ireland (London, 1985) . T W Moody, F X Martin & F J Byrne (eds) A New History of Ireland: Early Modern Ireland 1534–1691 (Oxford 1987; reprint 1993) Hiram Morgan Tyrone's Rebellion (1993). David Beers Quinn, The Elizabethans and the Irish (Cornell 1966) Standish O'Grady (ed.) "Pacata Hibernia" 2 vols. (London, 1896). W L Renwick, Edmund Spenser: A View of the Present State of Ireland (Oxford 1979) Cyril Falls Elizabeth's Irish Wars (1950; reprint London, 1996) . Hamilton, Ernest, Lord. 'Elizabethan Ulster' (1858-1939) Sources for Gaelic Ireland: Patrick S Dineen & David Comyn (trans & eds) Geoffrey Keating: Foras Feasa ar Éirinn: The history of Ireland, 4 vols, Irish Texts Society (London 1902–14; reprint 1987) Patrick J Duffy, David Edwards & Elizabeth FitzPatrick (eds) Gaelic Ireland c.1250-c.1650: Land, Lordship & Settlement (Dublin 2001) Elizabeth Fitzpatrick, Royal Inauguration in Gaelic Inauguration c.1100–1600, (Woodbridge 2004) John O'Donovan (ed.) Annals of Ireland by the Four Masters (1851) Katharine Simms, From Kings to Warlords: The Changing Political Structures of Gaelic Ireland in the Later Middle Ages (Boydell 1987; reprint 2000) Paul Walsh (trans & ed) Beatha Aodha Ruaidh Uí Dhomhnaill: The Life of Aodh Ruadh O Dhomhnaill, 2 vols (Dublin 1948 & 1957; reprint 1988 & 1994) Micheline Kerney Walsh, An Exile of Ireland: Hugh O Neill Prince of Ulster (Cumann Seanchas Ard Mhacha 1986; reprint Dublin 1996) 16th-century military history of the Kingdom of England 1590s conflicts 1600s conflicts 1590s in Ireland 1600s in Ireland 16th-century rebellions