Apostolic Penitentiary 1378) Eleazario da Sabrano (1378–1379) Augustin de Lanzano (regent of the Apostolic Penitentiary 1379–1382) Luca Rodolfucci de Gentili (1382–1388) Augustin de Lanzano (regent of the Apostolic Penitentiary 1388–1389) Niccolo Caracciolo Moschino (1389) Francesco Carbone Tomacelli (1389–1405) 1405–1899 Antonio Caetani (seniore) (1405–1412) Pierre Girard (1409–1415) Giovanni Dominici (1408–1415) Giordano Orsini (1415–1438) Niccolo Albergati (1438–1443) Giuliano Cesarini (1444) Giovanni Berardi (1444–1449) Domenico Capranica (1449–1458) Filippo Calandrini (1459–1476) Giuliano della Rovere (1476–1503) Pedro Luis de Borja-Lanzol de Romaní (1503–1511) Leonardo Grosso della Rovere (1511–1520) Lorenzo Pucci (1520–1529) Antonio Pucci (1529–1544) Roberto Pucci (1545–1547) Ranuccio Farnese, O. S. Io. Hieros. (1547–1565) Carlo Borromeo (1565–1572) Giovanni Aldobrandini (1572–1573) Stanisław Hozjusz (1574–1579) Filippo Boncompagni (1579–1586) Ippolito Aldobrandini (1586–1592) Giulio Antonio Santori (1592–1602) Pietro Aldobrandini (1602–1605) Cinzio Passeri Aldobrandini (1605–1610) Scipione Borghese (1610–1633) Antonio Marcello Barberini, O.F.M.Cap. (1633–1646) Orazio Giustiniani, Orat. (1647–1649) Niccolò Albergati-Ludovisi (1650–1687) Leandro Colloredo, Orat. (1688–1709) Fabrizio Paolucci, pro-penitentiary (1709–1710); penitentiary (1710–1721) Bernardo Maria Conti, O.S.B.Cas. (1721–1730) Vincenzo Petra, pro-penitentiary (1730); penitentiary (1730–1747) Gioacchino Besozzi, O.Cist. (1747–1755) Antonio Andrea Galli, C.R.SS.S. (1755–1767) Giovanni Carlo Boschi (1767–1788) Francesco Saverio Zelada (1788–1801) Leonardo Antonelli (1801–1811) Michele di Pietro (1811–1821) Francesco Saverio Castiglioni (1821–1829) who was elected Pope Pius VIII Emmanuele de Gregorio (1829–1839) Castruccio Castracane degli Antelminelli (1839–1852) Gabriele Ferretti (1852–1860) Antonio Maria Cagiano de Azevedo (1860–1867) [Antonio Maria Panebianco], O.F.M.Conv. (1867–1877) Luigi Bilio, C.R.S.P. (1877–1884) Raffaele Monaco La Valletta (1884–1896) Isidoro Verga (1896–1899) 1899–present Serafino Vannutelli (20 November 1899 – 19 August 1915) Willem Marinus van Rossum, CSSR (1 October 1915 - 12 March 1918) Oreste Giorgi (12 March 1918 – 30 December 1924) Andreas Franz Frühwirth, O.P. (8 January 1925 – 31 July 1927) Lorenzo Lauri (31 July 1927 – 8 October 1941) Nicola Canali (15 October 1941 – 3 August 1961) Arcadio Larraona Saralegui, C.M.F. (13 August 1961 – 2 February 1962) Fernando Cento (12 February 1962 – 7 April 1967) Giuseppe Ferretto (7 April 1967 – 1 March 1973) Giuseppe Paupini (21 March 1973 – 8 April 1984) Luigi Dadaglio (Pro-Major Penitentiary: 8 April 1984 – 27 May 1985; Major Penitentiary: 27 May 1985 – 6 April 1990) William Wakefield Baum (6 April 1990 – 22 November 2001) Luigi De Magistris (Pro-Major Penitentiary: 22 November 2001 – 4 October 2003) James Francis Stafford (4 October 2003 – 2 June 2009) Fortunato Baldelli (2 June 2009 – 5 January 2012) Manuel Monteiro de Castro (5 January 2012 – 21 September 2013)