Diophantus, Arithmetica books IV to VII Euclid, On Divisions of Figures Euclid, On Weights Hero, Catoptrica Hero, Mechanica Menelaus, Sphaerica Pappus, Commentary on Euclid's Elements book X Ptolemy, Optics (extant in Latin from an Arabic translation of the Greek) Ptolemy, Planisphaerium See also Notes References External links Vatican Exhibit Famous Greek Mathematicians