I of Portugal () Bayezid II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire K "~ the Kind": Alexandru of Moldavia Alfonso IV of Aragon "~ the Kind-Hearted": Eric I of Denmark "~ the Khazar" (Gr. Chozar): Leo IV of the Byzantine Empire L "~ Lackland": John of England () John, Count of Eu () Henry I, Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal () "~ the Lamb": Eric III of Denmark "~ the Lame": Timur (Persian: ) Sigobert King of the Ripuarian Franks See also under "the Lisp and Lame" below "~ the Last": Llywelyn ap Gruffudd of Wales () Louis XVI of France () "~ Law-Mender": Magnus VI of Norway "~ the Lawgiver": Eric IX of Sweden Henry II of England Magnus VI of Norway Süleyman I of the Ottoman Empire (, ) "~ the Learned": Alfonso X of Castile "~ the Leprous": Afonso II of Portugal () "~ the Liberal": Alfonso III of Aragon Edward of Savoy Henry I of Champagne "~ the Liberator": Alexander II of Russia Pedro I of Brazil and IV of Portugal () "~ the Lion": Albert II of Mecklenburg Brian Boruma of Ireland Heinrich II, Lord of Mecklenburg Henry III, Duke of Saxony Louis VIII of France () William I of Scotland (Mediaeval Gaelic: Uilliam mac Eanric) Richard I of England () "~ the Lionheart": Richard I of England () "~ the Lisp and Lame" Eric XI of Sweden () "~ the Little Impaler": Basarab Ţepeluş cel Tânăr of Wallachia () "~ (the) Longhaired (king)": Chlodio "~ Longshanks": Edward I of England "~ the Lover of Elegance": John I of Aragon (; ) M "~ the Mad": Charles VI of France () Joanna of Castile () Ludwig II of Bavaria Maria I of Portugal () "~ the Madman": Donald II of Scotland () "~ the Magnanimous": Emperor Pedro II of Brazil () King Alfonso V of Aragon () John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony () Otto Henry, Elector Palatine () King John V of Portugal () Landgrave Philipp I of Hesse King Ladislaus of Naples Inca Roca (Quechua: Inka Roq'a) Charles II of Alençon () "~ the Magnificent": Amenhotep III, Pharaoh of Egypt Edmund I of England () Lorenzo de' Medici () Robert I of Normandy () Suleiman I of the Ottoman Empire Thomas de Berkeley, 5th Baron Berkeley "~ the Maiden": Eystein of Norway Malcolm IV of Scotland "~ Martel" (Old French, "The Hammer"): Charles Martel of the