the Child" Henry II, Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal () Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse () Otto I, Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg () Louis III of East Francia () Louis of Sicily () Nicholas I, Lord of Rostock () "~ the Clement": John VI of Portugal () "~ the Clubfoot": Sverker I of Sweden () "~ Coal-Burner": Anund Jacob of Sweden () "~ the Confessor": Edward the Confessor (of England), also known as Saint Edward "~ the Colonizer": John III of Portugal () "~ the Conqueror": Afonso I of Portugal () Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor (; ) James I of Aragon () John V, Duke of Brittany () Mehmed II of The Ottoman Empire (Ottoman Turkish: ) Nicholas I of Russia William I of England (; ) Valdemar II of Denmark () "~ the Constable Prince": John, Constable of Portugal () "~ the Constant": John, Elector of Saxony () "~ Corvinus" (from Latin "like a raven"): Matthias Corvinus of Hungary (; ) "~ the Courteous": William, Duke of Austria () "~ the Crosseyed": Vasili Kosoi, Muscovian usurper (, ) "~ Crouchback": Inge I of Norway () Richard III of England (also known as Crookback) "~ the Cruel": Boleslaus I of Bohemia () Boleslaus II of Poland () Louis XI of France Peter I of Portugal () Peter of Castile () "~ the Crusader": Sigurd I of Norway (; ) Robert II, Count of Flanders () Gaston IV, Viscount of Béarn () "~ the Curly" Bolesław IV the Curly () "~ Curthose" (Middle English, "short stockings"): Robert II, Duke of Normandy () "~ Curtmantle" (Middle English, "short cloak"): Henry II of England D "~ the Damned" or "~ the Accursed": Sviatopolk I of Kiev (, ; , ) "~ the Deacon": Bermudo I of Asturias (; ) "~ the Debonaire": Louis I of France () "~ the Deed-Doer": Edmund I of England "~ the Desired": Ferdinand VII of Spain Louis XVIII of France Sebastian of Portugal () "~ the Determined": Anthony I of Portugal () "~ the Devil": Robert I, Duke of Normandy () Vlad II of Wallachia () Hugh VI, Lord of Lusignan () Robert II, Lord of Bellême () "~ the Diplomat": Charles I of Portugal () "~ Do-Nothing", "~ the Indolent" or "~ the Sluggard": Louis V of France () "~ Dracul" (Romanian, "The Devil" or "The Dragon"): Vlad II of Wallachia () "~ Dracula" (Romanian, "Son of the Devil"