as Theodor Fritsch, Houston Stewart Chamberlain and Georg von Schönerer. Through this legacy, Dühring's antisemitic views later found their way into the racial doctrines of Nazism. Friedrich Nietzsche heavily criticized Dühring's opinions on morality in his work On the Genealogy of Morality: I again remind readers who have ears to hear of that apostle of revenge from Berlin, Eugen Dühring, who makes the most indecent and disgusting use of moral clap-trap of anyone in Germany today: Dühring, today’s biggest loudmouth of morality, even amongst his kind, the anti-Semites. "Heroic materialism" characterized Dühring's philosophy. He attacked capitalism, Marxism, and organized Christianity and Judaism. Many scholars believe that Dühring's invention of a modern-sounding antisemitism helped persuade Theodor Herzl that Zionism was the only answer: See also Friedrich List Notes References MIA Glossary of People, under the GFDL Encyclopedia of Marxism (Creative Commons) 1833 births 1921 deaths Writers from Berlin People from the Province of Brandenburg 19th-century German philosophers 19th-century German people German economists Academic staff of the Humboldt University of Berlin 19th-century German writers 19th-century German male writers German male non-fiction writers German socialists Critics of Marxism Antisemitism in Germany Left-wing antisemitism Racial antisemitism