the anthem "shall always be sung in the national language" regardless if performed inside or outside the Philippines, and specifies that the singing must be done "with fervor". The code specifies penalties for violation of its provisions. Section 48 provides for public censure and cancellation of licenses and permits, Section 49 requires the Department of Education and the Commission on Higher Education to ensure that all students commit the national anthem to memory, section 50 specifies penalties of fine or imprisonment for violations. See also Marangal na Dalit ng Katagalugan Flag of the Philippines Oath of Allegiance (Philippines) Panatang Makabayan Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag Notes References Further reading External links Various versions of the Philippine National Anthem Asian anthems National symbols of the Philippines National anthem compositions in F major National anthem compositions in B-flat major Tagalog-language songs Philippine anthems National anthems