a passenger who has failed to tag off has travelled to the final destination of that particular bus, train or ferry service", and that the four-zone rate only applies to rail travel. During the implementation trial phase, the default fare was charged at the Cash Fare less the customer's discount based on how they last reloaded their card. With the opening of the Mandurah railway line, the default fare for travel on all train services was increased to a seven-zone fare, due to the ability of passengers to transfer trains without tagging off/on. Further criticism has arisen from the set-up costs of the SmartRider card. The total cost of set up is $20, and the cost of the card itself is $10. Uptake As of 2020-21, 78.9% of all fare-paying boardings were made using a SmartRider. See also List of smart cards MultiRider Transperth References External links Transperth Transperth SmartRider SmartRider Monitor Parkeon Transit Ltd. (formerly Wayfarer Transit Systems Ltd.) Contactless smart cards Fare collection systems in Australia Public transport in Perth, Western Australia 2005 establishments in Australia