Barbara Benary (April 7, 1946 – March 17, 2019) was an American composer and ethnomusicologist specializing in Indonesian and Indian music. Benary composed music for a number of theatrical productions at La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club during the 1970s. She composed music for the ETC Company of La MaMa's repertory production of The Only Jealousy of Emer, which was produced during the early 1970s at La MaMa's East Village theater and on tour. She composed music for Gauntlet or the Moon's on Fire, written and directed by John Braswell and produced at La MaMa in 1976. In 1976, she co-founded Gamelan Son of Lion with Philip Corner and Daniel Goode. She constructed most of the group's instruments. Benary performed with Gamelan Son of Lion in a production called 1001 Instruments You've Never Seen or Heard at La MaMa in 1979. Her major works include two shadow puppet operas entitled Karna and The Story of Esther. Personal life Barbara Benary was born in 1946 in Bay Shore, NY. Daughter of Harold and Blanche Benary. She received a B.A. from Sarah Lawrence College in Bronxville, NY and an M.A. and Ph.D. from Wesleyan University in Middletown, CT where her areas of specialization were musics of India and Indonesia. She married woodwind player and instrument designer Steven Silverstein in 1977. She died in 2019, aged 72, from Parkinson's disease and is survived by her husband Steve and daughter Lyra Samara Silverstein. References External links The Norton/Grove Dictionary of Woman Composers (pg 57). Julie Anne Sadie and Rhian Samuel. W.W. Norton & Co (1995) Rock Happens – Barbara Benary blasts beyond bygone bashfulness with brass and backbeat, The Village Voice, November 29, 2005. "Barbara Benary: Mother of Lion" a conversation with Frank J. Oteri published on NewMusicBox, February 1, 2011 1946 births 2019 deaths 20th-century classical composers 21st-century classical composers American women classical composers American classical composers American ethnomusicologists Gamelan musicians Place of birth missing Place of death missing Neurological disease deaths in the United States Deaths from Parkinson's disease 21st-century American composers 20th-century American women musicians 20th-century American musicians 20th-century American composers 21st-century American women musicians American women anthropologists 20th-century women composers 21st-century women composers