and Antikythera Island (Cerigotto), 1238–1715 and 1718–1797 Crete, known to Venice as the Realm of Candia: Chania (La Canea), ca. 1210–1263 and 1285–1645 Rethymno (Retimo), ca. 1210–1646 Sitia (Sitia), ca. 1210–1651 Heraklion (Candia), ca. 1210–1669 Gramvousa (Grabusa), ca. 1210–1691 Souda Islet (Suda) and Spinalonga Island (Spinalonga), ca. 1210–1715 In the Dodecanese: Karpathos (Scarpanto) and Kasos (Caso), 1306–1538 Halki (Calchi), 1204–? Tilos (Piscopi) Kalymnos (Calimno), 1207–1310 Leros (Lero), 13th century–1309 Patmos (Patmo), 1659–1669 Astypalaia (Stampalia), 1207–1522 and 1648–1668 the Cyclades, most of which Venice held as the Duchy of the Archipelago: Syros (Siro), 1207–1522 Paros (Paro), Antiparos (Antiparo) and Mykonos (Micono), 1207–1537 Naxos (Nasso), Milos (Milo), Folegandros (Policandro), Andros (Andro), Ios (Io), Amorgos (Amorgo), Kimolos (Argentiera), Sikinos (Sicandro), 1207–1566 Santorini (Santorini), 1207–ca. 1280 and 1301–1576 Kythnos (Citno) and Sifnos (Sifanto), 1207–1617 Tinos (Tino), 1207–1715 Saronic Islands: Spetses (Velvina or Spezia), 1220–1460 Hydra (Idra), 1204–1566 Poros, together with (on the mainland) Methana, Troezen (Damala) and Epidaurus (Epidauro), 1484–1715 Aegina (Egina), 1451–1537 Athens (Atene), 1394–1403 and 1687–1688 Euboea (Negroponte), 1211–1470 Pteleos, 1322–1470 the Sporades including Skiathos (Sciato), Skopelos (Scopelo), Alonnisos (Alonneso) and Skyros (Sciro), 1207–1270s and 1453–1538 Lemnos (Lemno), 1464–1479 and 1656–1657 Samothrace (Samotracia), 1204–1355 Thessaloniki (Salonico/Salonicco), 1423–1430 Gelibolu Peninsula (Gallipoli) and Tekirdağ (Rodosto), 1204–1235 Beyoğlu (Pera) neighborhood in Constantinople, 1204–1261 Gökçeada (Imbro), 1377–1462 Bozcaada (Tenedo), 1377–1381, ?–1455 and 1656–1657 Cyprus (Sipro/Cipro), 1489–1570 Famagusta (Famagosta), 1489–1571 In today's Russia Tanais (Tana), 13C–1332 See also Venetian navy Savi agli Ordini Provveditore Generale da Mar Captain General of the Sea Venetian Works of Defence between the 16th and 17th centuries: Stato da Terra – western Stato da Mar Genoese colonies Notes Bibliography Overseas empires Venetian period in the history of Greece 992 establishments 10th-century establishments in the Republic of Venice 1797 disestablishments in the Republic of Venice History of Venice