activity. Collective awards came in the form of diploma-like scrolls: "Unitate fruntașă" ("Leading Unit"), "Detașament fruntaș" ("Leading Detachment") and "Grupă fruntașă" ("Leading Group"). These were commonly awarded at the school's annual year-end ceremony. See also Straja Țării References Pioneer movement Romanian Communist Party Socialist Republic of Romania 1949 establishments in Romania Youth organizations based in Romania