New England Motor Freight, Inc. (NEMF) was a unionized less-than-truckload (LTL) and truckload freight carrier, based in Elizabeth, New Jersey. It was one of the largest LTL carriers in the US Northeast when it entered Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2019 and subsequently shut down all operations in 2020. History The origins of the company go back to 1918 when a small trucking company began hauling products for the National Biscuit Company (later known as Nabisco) and Fair Lawn Dairies in northern New Jersey. Fair Lawn was later acquired by Bergen County, New Jersey-based Farmland Dairies who also eventually bought the trucking company. At around the time of its acquisition, the carrier was renamed New England Motor Freight (NEMF). In 1977, Farmland sold NEMF to New Jersey trucking executive Myron "Mike" Shevell. Shevell had started his career in trucking as vice president at the Apex Express trucking company in the 1950s and later operated and managed Associated Transport, which at one point was the United States' largest trucking company, starting in 1974. Associated Transport entered bankruptcy in 1976 and a year later NEMF became part of the Shevell Group, of which Shevell was chairman. At the time of its acquisition, NEMF was facing significant competition in the Northeast and operated 55 trucks from five terminals. But, over the decades following acquisition and the 1980 deregulation of trucking, NEMF grew substantially especially when compared to other unionized carriers of the time. It continued to provide services in the New York/New Jersey metropolitan area but eventually served as far as Chicago, Canada, and Puerto Rico. In 1986, it bought Interstate Dress Carriers. Bankruptcy On February 11, 2019, NEMF filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy citing rising overhead costs and a shortage of drivers, officially closing its doors one year later. According to the company, the decision to file for bankruptcy and wind down its operations came after two years of losses and an unsuccessful effort to renegotiate credit agreements with its lenders. Its bankruptcy was the largest in the transportation industry since the 2002 bankruptcy of Consolidated Freightways. In addition to NEMF, the bankruptcy included 10 other Shevell Group companies including NEMF subsidiaries transportation management and freight brokerage firm NEMF Logistics, air and ocean freight forwarder for Puerto Rico NEMF World Transport, and cross border freight service provider NEMF Canada which had served Ontario and Quebec. Additionally, the bankruptcy filings included Shevell Group companies