Juan Alfonso Enríquez de Cabrera, Viceroy of Sicily and Viceroy of Naples (d. 1647) March 13 – John Berchmans, Belgian Jesuit scholastic and saint (d. 1621) March 22 – Anthony van Dyck, Flemish painter (d. 1641) March 23 – Thomas Selle, German baroque composer (d. 1663) March 28 – Witte de With, famous Dutch naval officer of the 17th century (d. 1658) April–June April 9 – Sir Thomas Mauleverer, 1st Baronet (d. 1655) April 17 – Patrick Fleming, Irish Franciscan friar and scholar (murdered) (d. 1631) April 25 – Oliver Cromwell, Lord Protector of England, Scotland, and Ireland (d. 1658) May 16 – Nicolaes Olycan, Dutch businessman (d. 1639) May 30 – Samuel Bochart, French Protestant biblical scholar (d. 1667) June 1 – Elizabeth Lucretia, Duchess of Cieszyn, Duchess suo jure of Cieszyn (d. 1653) June 6 – Diego Velázquez, Spanish painter (d. 1660) July–September July 23 – Stephanius, Danish historian (d. 1650) July 27 – Albert IV, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach (1640–1644) (d. 1644) August 11 – Christian II, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg (1630–1656) (d. 1656) August 13 – Johannes Buxtorf II, Swiss theologian (d. 1664) August 14 – Méric Casaubon, English classicist (d. 1671) August 16 – Diego López Pacheco, 7th Duke of Escalona, Spanish noble (d. 1653) August 22 – Agatha Marie of Hanau, German noblewoman (d. 1636) September 7 – Jacob Westerbaen, Dutch poet (d. 1670) September 20 – Christian, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg-Wolfenbüttel, German Protestant military leader (d. 1626) September 24 – Adam Olearius, German scholar (d. 1671) September 25 – Francesco Borromini, Swiss sculptor and architect (d. 1667) September 30 – Frances Seymour, Duchess of Somerset (d. 1674) October–December October 10 Samuel Clarke, English writer and priest (d. 1683) Étienne Moulinié, French Baroque composer (d. 1676) October 11 – Abraham de Fabert, Marshal of France (d. 1662) October 15 – Cornelis de Graeff, Dutch mayor (d. 1664) October 28 – Marie of the Incarnation, French foundress of the Ursuline Monastery in Quebec (d. 1672) October 31 – Denzil Holles, 1st Baron Holles, English statesman and writer (d. 1680) November 5 – Carlo Emanuele Madruzzo, Italian prince-bishop (d. 1658) November 11 Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg, German princess and queen consort of Sweden (d. 1655) Ottavio Piccolomini, Austrian-Italian field marshal (d. 1656) November 13 – Otto Christoph von Sparr, German general (d. 1668) November 15 – Werner Rolfinck, German physician, chemist, botanist and philosopher (d. 1673) November 29 –