VIII (the noble) (see 1195) and other Christian enemies in Al-Andalus. He is succeeded by his son Muhammad al-Nasir as ruler of the Almohad Caliphate (until 1213). Japan February 9 – Minamoto no Yoritomo, Japanese shogun, dies at Kamakura after a 7-year reign in which he has established the Kamakura Shogunate (see 1192). He is succeeded by his 16-year-old son Minamoto no Yoriie, his grandfather Hōjō Tokimasa proclaims himself regent for Yoriie (until 1202). By topic Religion Summer – Pope Innocent III calls for a fourth Crusade at Rome. Due to the preaching of Fulk of Neuilly, an army is organized at a tournament held at Ecry-sur-Aisne by Theobald III, count of Champagne, on November 28. St. Laurence's Church, Ludlow, in England is rebuilt. Births April 17 – Marie of Ponthieu, French noblewoman (d. 1250) Aisha Al-Manoubya, Almohad female Sufi mystic (d. 1267) Al-Mansur al-Hasan, Yemeni imam and politician (d. 1271) Bohemond V, prince of Antioch (House of Poitiers) (d. 1252) Ferdinand III (the Saint), king of Castile and León (d. 1252) Guttorm of Norway (Sigurdsson), king of Norway (d. 1204) Ibn al-Abbar, Andalusian biographer and historian (d. 1260) Isobel of Huntingdon, daughter of David of Scotland (d. 1252) Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu, Khwarezmid ruler (shah) (d. 1231) Joan of Constantinople, Flemish noblewoman (d. 1244) Sturla Sighvatsson, Icelandic chieftain (or goði) (d. 1238) Thomas II, Flemish nobleman (House of Savoy) (d. 1259) Deaths January 23 – Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur, Almohad caliph (b. 1160) February 9 – Minamoto no Yoritomo, Japanese shogun (b. 1147) February 13 – Stefan Nemanja, Serbian Grand Prince (b. 1113) March 17 – Jocelin of Glasgow (or Jocelyn), Scottish bishop April 5 – Ashikaga Yoshikane, Japanese samurai and monk April 6 Pierre Basile (or Bertran de Gurdun), French knight Richard I (the Lionheart), king of England (b. 1157) July 10 – Hugh de Roxburgh (or Hugo), Scottish bishop August 20 – Matthew, Scottish churchman and bishop September 4 – Joan of England, queen of Sicily (b. 1165) October 9 – Bobo of San Teodoro, Italian cardinal-deacon November 6 – Hatim ibn Ibrahim, Yemeni religious leader November 25 – Albert III (the Rich), count of Habsburg December 25 – Helena of Hungary, duchess of Austria Alexios Komnenos, son of Andronikos I (Komnenos) Azalais of Toulouse (or Adelaide), French noblewoman Benedicta Ebbesdotter of Hvide, queen of Sweden (or 1200) Date Tomomune, Japanese nobleman and samurai (b. 1129) Michael the