historian and theologian (d. 1627) March 23 – Francis Mansell, English academic (d. 1665) April 10 – Augustus the Younger, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (d. 1666) April 12 – François de Bassompierre, French courtier (d. 1646) April 25 – García de Toledo Osorio, 6th Marquis of Villafranca, Spanish noble and politician (d. 1649) May 1 – Wolphert Gerretse, Dutch founder of the New Netherland Colony (d. 1662) May 2 – Tokugawa Hidetada, Japanese shōgun (d. 1632) June 17 – Louis I, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen, German prince (d. 1650) June 18 – Afonso Mendes, Patriarch of Ethiopia (d. 1659) July 2 – Janusz Radziwiłł, Lithuanian and Polish nobleman (d. 1620) July 6 Bernardino de Almansa Carrión, Spanish Catholic prelate and Archbishop (d. 1633) Francis Norris, 1st Earl of Berkshire, English noble (d. 1622) July 13 – Arthur Dee, English physician and alchemist (d. 1651) August 1 – Luis Vélez de Guevara, Spanish dramatist and novelist (d. 1644) August 18 – Countess Charlotte Flandrina of Nassau (d. 1640) August 21 – Henri, Duke of Rohan (d. 1638) August 23 – Thomas Dempster, Scottish scholar and historian (d. 1625) September 1 John Frederick of Holstein-Gottorp, Prince-Bishop, German Catholic archbishop (d. 1634) Samuel Coster, Dutch writer (d. 1665) September 3 – Louis I, Count of Erbach-Erbach (1606–1643) (d. 1643) September 17 – Charles Howard, 2nd Earl of Nottingham, English noble (d. 1642) October 4 – Guido Bentivoglio, Italian cardinal (d. 1644) October 18 – Anthony Abdy, English merchant (d. 1640) November 7 – Juan de Peñalosa, Spanish painter (d. 1633) November 11 – Frans Snyders, Flemish painter (d. 1657) November 12 – Albrecht of Hanau-Münzenberg, German nobleman (d. 1635) November 16 – Federico Baldissera Bartolomeo Cornaro, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1653) December 9 – Martin de Porres, Peruvian monk, Roman Catholic saint (d. 1639) December 20 (bapt.) – John Fletcher, English dramatist (d. 1625) date unknown Jacob Astley, 1st Baron Astley of Reading, royalist commander in the English Civil War (d. 1652) Arthur Johnston, Scottish physician and poet (d. 1641) John Ogilvie, Scottish Jesuit, Roman Catholic saint (martyred 1615) Deaths February 5 – Countess Palatine Helena of Simmern, Countess consort of Hanau-Münzenberg (1551-1561) (b. 1532) February 16 – Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada, Spanish explorer (b. 1509) February 20 – Nicholas Bacon, English politician (b. 1509) March 12 – Alessandro Piccolomini, Italian humanist and philosopher from Siena (b. 1508) April 25 – John Stuart, 4th Earl