Year 1532 (MDXXXII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events January–June January 22 – São Vicente is established as the first permanent Portuguese settlement in Brazil. March 18 – The English Parliament bans payment by the English Church to Rome. April – Battle of Quipaipan in Peru: Atahualpa wins the civil war in the Inca Empire, defeating his brother Huáscar. May 13 – Francisco Pizarro lands on the northern coast of Peru. May 16 – Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor of England. June 25 – Suleiman the Magnificent leads another invasion of Hungary. July–December July 23 – The Nuremberg Religious Peace is granted to members of the Schmalkaldic League, granting them religious liberty. August 13 – Union of Brittany and France: The Duchy of Brittany is absorbed into the Kingdom of France. August 5–30 – Siege of Güns: The Ottoman army under Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent fails to take the city of Güns, and due to the incoming raining weather and reinforcements from Charles V to Vienna, Suleiman's army retreats. September 1 – Anne Boleyn is created Marquess of Pembroke by her fiancé, King Henry VIII of England. November 16 – Francisco Pizarro and his men capture Inca emperor Atahualpa at Cajamarca, ambushing and slaughtering a large number of his followers, without loss to themselves. He subsequently offers a ransom of approximately $100 million in gold. Date unknown The Prince is published, five years after the death of the author, Niccolò Machiavelli. Pantagruel is published by François Rabelais. Henry VIII of England grants the Thorne brothers a Royal Charter to found Bristol Grammar School. Stamford School is founded in England by William Radcliffe. The Paris Parlement has the city's beggars arrested "to force them to work in the sewers, chained together in pairs". A possible date for the battle of the Maule between Incas and Mapuches, according to historian Osvaldo Silva. Births January 21 – Ludwig Helmbold, German classical singer (d. 1598) February 14 – Richard Lowther, English soldier and official (d. 1607) February 19 – Jean-Antoine de Baïf, French poet and member of the Pléiade (d. 1589) March 20 – Juan de Ribera, Spanish Catholic archbishop (d. 1611) March 25 – Pietro Pontio, Italian music theorist and composer (d. 1596) April 13 – Frederick of Denmark, Prince-bishop (d. 1556) April 21 – Martin Schalling the Younger,