Former countries in Central America History of Central America History of South America History of Colombia History of Costa Rica History of Ecuador History of Guyana History of Nicaragua History of Panama Spanish period of Trinidad and Tobago History of Venezuela Former countries in North America Former countries in South America 18th century in Central America 19th century in Central America 18th century in South America 19th century in South America 18th century in Colombia 19th century in Colombia New Granada, Viceroyalty of New Granada, Viceroyalty of Spain–Venezuela relations Titles of nobility in the Americas 1717 establishments in the Viceroyalty of New Granada 1717 establishments in South America 1822 disestablishments in South America Spanish-speaking countries and territories