of the priest to São Pedro. The hospital that also functioned here, was also transferred closer to the sea, constructed in the area known as Degredo, which referred to the fact that many of the lepers were left to this zone. With the growth of the population, in 1832, the settlers petitioned the Bishop of Angra to authorize the institution of a sanctuary, where they could place the holy sacraments. For a long time the settlement was part of São Pedro, and was promoted to status of civil parish in 1908, during the government of João Franco. Geography Água de Alto is situated on the southern coast of the island of São Miguel. It is located along the regional roadway E.R.1-1ª, that encircles the island, connecting the municipality of Vila Franca do Campo with Ponta Delgada by way of the community of Lagoa along the southern coast. Economy Economically, the primary sector is still the most important activities in the parish, however, its relevance has steadily declined over time. The pastures of the parish are dominated by cattle ranching and dairy herding, with agriculture that includes the cultivation of potato, corn and other vegetables are occurring in the small parcels. Complementing these activities are secondary sector industries associated with construction, painting and carpentry. Trade and commerce are based on subsistence and supports primarily the local market. Architecture Church of São Lázaro (), the church was begun following the testament of João Afonso, das Grotas Fundas, in 1511 References Freguesias of Vila Franca do Campo (Azores)