with their policy of occupation in Korea. For the United Nations he was supposed to be one of the people to prepare free elections in Korea, but the Korean War made the elections impossible and forced Fraenkel to leave the country. In 1951 Fraenkel returned to Germany. He became a lecturer at the Deutsche Hochschule für Politik in Berlin and later a professor at the Freie Universität Berlin, where he founded the John F. Kennedy-Institute for North American Studies. He considered his writings to be normative, his concept of pluralism was meant to criticize the existing political system. Those among his students who were active in the 1968 movement, however, saw his American-influenced theories as defending monopolistic capitalism. He died in Berlin. Works 1927 – Zur Soziologie der Klassenjustiz (Sociology of Class Justice) 1931–1933 – "Chronik" des republikanischen Richterbundes (Chronicles of the Republikanischer Richterbund) 1941 – The Dual State 1960 – Das amerikanische Regierungssystem (The American System of Government) 1964 – Deutschland und die westlichen Demokratien (Germany and the Western Democracies) See Also Dual State (model) References 1898 births 1975 deaths Jurists from Cologne American political scientists German political scientists Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States People from the Rhine Province People educated at the Musterschule Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany Academic staff of the Free University of Berlin 20th-century political scientists