Further reading David E. Hoffman. The Oligarchs: Wealth and Power in the New Russia, New York, Public Affairs, 2002, 2003, External links Chernomyrdin's biography Defunct political parties in Russia Political parties established in 1995 Political parties disestablished in 2000 United Russia 1995 establishments in Russia Liberal parties in Russia Centrist parties in Russia Conservative parties in Russia 2000 disestablishments in Russia