chapters in cities across the United States, and frequently staging paramilitary marches. During the 2008 presidential election New Black Panther Party members were accused of voter intimidation at a polling station in a predominantly black, Democratic voting district of Philadelphia. After the killing of Trayvon Martin black power paramilitaries formed, including the Huey P. Newton Gun Club, African American Defense League, and the New Black Liberation Militia, all staging armed marches and military training. Some have compared the modern movement Black Lives Matter to the Black Power movement, noting its similarities. The Movement for Black Lives openly promotes Black Power. See also Black mecca Black nationalism Black Panther Party Black supremacy Black separatism Chicano Movement History of the socialist movement in the United States New Left Black Arts Movement Protests of 1968 Red Power movement Los Siete de la Raza References Bibliography Ogbar, Jeffrey O.G. Black Power: Radical Politics and African American Identity (2019), excerpt and a text search Further reading Brian Meeks, Radical Caribbean: From Black Power to Abu Bakr. James A. Geschwender. Class, Race, and Worker Insurgency: The League of Revolutionary Black Workers. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1977. Austin, Curtis J. (2006). Up Against the Wall: Violence in the Making and Unmaking of the Black Panther Party. University of Arkansas Press. McLellan, Vin, and Paul Avery. The Voices of Guns: The Definitive and Dramatic Story of the Twenty-two-month Career of the Symbionese Liberation Army. New York: Putnam, 1977. External links Media and the Movement: Journalism, Civil Rights and Black Power in the American South The Struggle Against the Prison Industrial Complex with Garrett Felber and the Zinn Education Project African-American cultural history Black Power Counterculture of the 1960s Guerrilla wars Social movements in the United States Rebellions in the United States