Cattaraugus (an Iroquoian word roughly translated to "foul-smelling banks") may refer to: Places Cattaraugus, New York Cattaraugus County, New York Cattaraugus Creek, a tributary of Lake Erie in New York Cattaraugus Reservation, one of the two major reservations of the Seneca Nation of New York Cattaraugus Reservation, Cattaraugus County, New York Cattaraugus Reservation, Chautauqua County, New York Cattaraugus Reservation, Erie County, New York Canawaugus, New York, a former Seneca village in Livingston County, New York, using an alternate pronunciation and spelling Other Cattaraugus Cutlery Company