young, educated Israeli Jews seeking academic and employment opportunities, with Berlin being their favorite destination. See also Association of German National Jews Germany–Israel relations HaGalil Online – an online magazine for Jews in German-speaking countries History of the Jews in Cologne History of the Jews in Hamburg History of the Jews in Hannover History of the Jews in Munich History of the Jews in Poland Jewish Agency for Israel List of German Jews Orientalism Peter Stevens (RAF officer) Notes References Jewish Encyclopedia Jewish Virtual Library Jewish Museum Berlin Further reading Ascher, Abraham. A Community under Siege: The Jews of Breslau under Nazism. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2007 Bilski, Emily D., ed. Berlin metropolis: Jews and the new culture, 1890–1918. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1999 Brenner, Michael. The Renaissance of Jewish Culture in Weimar Germany. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1996. Gay, Ruth. The Jews of Germany: A Historical Portrait. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1992 Geller, Jay Howard. Jews in Post-Holocaust Germany . Cambridge, 2005 Gidal, Nachum Tim. Jews in Germany: From Roman Times to the Weimar Republic. Heavily illustrated. 1998 Grenville, J.A.S. The Jews and Germans of Hamburg: The Destruction of a Civilization 1790–1945, 2011 Hertz, Deborah: "How Jews Became Germans: The History of Conversion and Assimilation in Berlin". New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007 Kaplan, Marion A., ed. Jewish Daily Life in Germany, 1618–1945. Oxford University Press, 2005. Kaplan, Marion A. The Making of the Jewish Middle Class: Women, Family, and Identity in Imperial Germany. 1994. Kaplan, Marion A. Between Dignity and Despair: Jewish Life in Nazi Germany. 1999. Levy, Richard S., ed. Antisemitism: A Historical Encyclopedia of Prejudice and Persecution. 2 vols. 2005 Lowenstein, Steven M. The Berlin Jewish community: enlightenment, family, and crisis, 1770–1830. Oxford University Press, 1994 Marcus, Ivan G. Jewish Culture and Society in Medieval France and Germany. Ashgate, 2014 Meyer, Michael A. The Origins of the Modern Jew: Jewish Identity and European Culture in Germany, 1749–1824. 1972 Meyer, Michael A., ed.: German–Jewish History in Modern Times, vols. 1–4. New York, 1996–1998: vol. 1 Tradition and Enlightenment, 1600–1780 vol. 2 Emancipation and Acculturation, 1780–1871 vol. 3 Integration in Dispute, 1871–1918 vol. 4 Renewal and Destruction, 1918–1945 Pulzer, Peter G.J. The rise of political antisemitism in Germany & Austria (2nd Harvard University Press, 1988) Pulzer, Peter. Jews and the German State: The Political History of a Minority, 1848–1933. Oxford, 1992 Ragins, Sanford. Jewish