This is a list of notable Haitian people. It includes people who were born in Haiti or possess Haitian citizenship, who are notable in Haiti and abroad. Due to Haitian nationality laws, dual citizenship is now permitted by the Constitution of Haiti, therefore people of Haitian ancestry born outside of the country are not included in this list, unless they have renounced their foreign citizenship or have resided extensively in Haiti and made significant contributions to Haitian government or society. The list includes both native-born and naturalized Haitians, as well as permanent foreign residents who have been recognized internationally for artistic, cultural, economic, historical, criminal, or political reasons, among others. If not indicated here, their birth in Haiti and notability are mentioned in their main article. This list does not include fictional characters or Haitian associations and organizations. ==Academics== Peggy Brunache – archaeologist and food historian Leslie Desmangles – anthropologist, author, and U.S. college professor Anténor Firmin – anthropologist and politician Jean Price-Mars – anthropologist and writer Jean Lud Cadet – psychiatrist at the National Institute on Drug Abuse Michel-Rolph Trouillot – anthropologist and academic Artists Business Charles Henri Baker – industrialist and 2006 and 2010 presidential candidate Gilbert Bigio – billionaire and retired businessman. He is the wealthiest person in Haiti Reginald Boulos – entrepreneur Jean-Claude Brizard – former CEO of Chicago Public Schools Bernard Fils-Aimé – former CEO of Comcel Haiti Antoine Izméry – businessman Viter Juste – businessman, community leader and activist who coined the name "Little Haiti" for the neighborhood in Miami, Florida in the United States Julio Larosiliere – businessman Elisabeth Delatour Préval – businesswoman, presidential economic advisor and economist. She was the First Lady of Haiti when she married President René Préval Daniel Rouzier – tycoon; appointed as Honorary Consul to Jamaica in 2010 Mona Scott – CEO of Monami Entertainment in the United States Dumarsais Simeus – business executive Jerry Tardieu – founder and CEO of Royal Oasis Fincy Pierre – founder Balistrad Phanord Cabé – Entrepreneur Organized crime and piracy Henri Caesar – allegedly a 19th-century Haitian revolutionary and pirate nicknamed black Caesar Jimmy "Babekyou" Chérizier – gang leader and head of the Revolutionary Forces of the G9 Family and Allies Emmanuel Constant – founder of FRAPH, a Haitian death squad that terrorised supporters of exiled president Jean-Bertrand Aristide Jacquotte Delahaye – one of the few known female pirates (or buccaneers) Jean