Belgium, Portugal, Serbia, Romania and Greece. The total estimated increase in the number of civilian deaths due to the war was 2,171,000, not including an additional 984,000 Spanish flu deaths. These losses were due primarily wartime privations. Dumas, Samuel (1923). Losses of Life Caused by War published by Oxford University Press. This study detailed the impact of the war on the civilian population. The study estimated excess civilian deaths at: France (264,000 to 284,000), the UK (181,000), Italy (324,000) and Germany(692,000). In The International Labour Office, an agency of the League of Nations, published statistics on the military dead and missing for the belligerents in the war. The source of population data is: Haythornthwaite, Philip J., The World War One Source Book pp. 382–383 See also General Pershing WWI casualty list List of nurses who died in World War I Thankful Villages – villages in England and Wales which lost no men in World War I World War I memorials World War II casualties References Further reading Cabanes Bruno. August 1914: France, the Great War, and a Month That Changed the World Forever (2016) argues that the extremely high casualty rate in very first month of fighting permanently transformed France. Other languages External links 1914–1918 online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War Prost, Antoine: War Losses Schmied-Kowarzik, Anatol: War Losses (Austria-Hungary) Lunn, Joe Harris: War Losses (Africa) Majerus, Benoît: War Losses (Belgium) Lafon, Alexandre: War Losses (France) Scolè, Pierluigi: War Losses (Italy) Tang, Chi-hua: War Losses and Reparations (China) Whalen, Robert Weldon: War Losses (Germany) Noonan, David C.: War Losses (Australia) Byerly, Carol R.: War Losses (US) Cook, Tim; Stewart, William: War Losses (Canada) Baş, Mehmet Fatih: War Losses (Ottoman Empire/Middle East) World War I casualties from Historical Atlas of the Twentieth Century Long way to Tipperary – an Irish story of the great war Demographic history