gritty anti-hero who was copied again and again in Spaghetti Westerns in characters such as Django and Ringo and which came to be one of its universal attributes. Counterculture Beginning in the late 1960s, independent filmmakers produced revisionist and hallucinogenic films, later retroactively identified as the separate but related subgenre of "Acid Westerns,” that radically turn the usual trappings of the Western genre inside out to critique both capitalism and the counterculture. Monte Hellman's The Shooting and Ride in the Whirlwind (1966), Alejandro Jodorowsky's El Topo (1970), Robert Downey Sr.'s Greaser's Palace (1972), Alex Cox's Walker (1987), and Jim Jarmusch's Dead Man (1995) fall into this category. Films made during the early 1970s are particularly noted for their hyper-realistic photography and production design. Other films, such as those directed by Clint Eastwood, were made by professionals familiar with the Western as a criticism and expansion against and beyond the genre. Eastwood's The Outlaw Josey Wales (1976) and Unforgiven (1992) made use of strong supporting roles for women and Native Americans. List of revisionist Western films This list is not exhaustive. It includes major films labelled revisionist Western, anti-Western, psychological Western, Indian Western, Outlaw Western, Gunfighter Western, or Spaghetti Western. By 1970, revisionism had supplanted the traditional as the predominant Western sub-genre and so the list highlights the films released until then to illustrate the development of the concept. 1901–1950 The Great Train Robbery (1903) The Road Agent (1926) Jesse James (1927) Law and Order (1932) The Outlaw Tamer (1935) Outlaw Rule (1935) Outlawed Guns (1935) Westward Ho (1935) Outlaws of Sonora (1938) Heritage of the Desert (1939) Jesse James (1939) Outlaws' Paradise (1939) The Desperadoes (1943) The Outlaw (1943) Outlaws of Stampede Pass (1943) The Ox-Bow Incident (1943) Outlaw Roundup (1944) The Daltons Ride Again (1945) Badman's Territory (1946) Gran Casino (1947) Gunfighters (1947) Jesse James Rides Again (1947) Pursued (1947) Adventures in Silverado (1948) Blood on the Moon (1948) The Man from Colorado (1948) Rachel and the Stranger (1948) Yellow Sky (1948) Bad Men of Tombstone (1949) Colorado Territory (1949) I Shot Jesse James (1949) Branded (1950) Broken Arrow (1950) Devil's Doorway (1950) The Furies (1950) The Gunfighter (1950) I Shot Billy the Kid (1950) Winchester '73 (1950) 1951–1955 The Great Missouri Raid (1951) Three Desperate Men (1951) The Battle at Apache Pass (1952) Bend of the River (1952) The Duel at Silver Creek (1952) Hangman's Knot (1952) High