in 1776. Although much of the work is not directly attributable to Gribeauval, these systems of organisation and uniformity in ordnance have been called le système Gribeauval. References Sources Chartrand, René (2003), Napoleon's guns 1792–1815 (2), Osprey Publishing, Chevalier de Passac, Précis sur M. de Gribeauval (Paris, 1816) Dawson, A. L., Dawson P. L. and Summerfield S. (2007) Napoleonic Artillery, Crowood Press, Graves, Donald (2011) "Louis de Tousard and his 'Artillerists Companion': An Investigation of Source Material for Napoleonic Period Ordnance", Smoothbore Ordnance Journal, pp. 88–97, Hennbert, Gribeauval, lieutenant-général des armées du roy (Paris, 1896) Puységur in Journal de Paris, supplement of 8 July 1789 Smith, Digby (trans.) (2011) "The 18 Questions on Austrian Artillery that Gribeauval Answered in his report Dated March 1762", Smoothbore Ordnance Journal, Issue 1, pp. 60–65, Smith, Digby (trans.) (2011) "Biography of Jean Baptiste de Gribeauval (1715–1789) in Wurzbach 1859", Smoothbore Ordnance Journal, Issue 1, pp. 58–64, Summerfield, Stephen (2011) "Summary of Gribeauval's Life", Smoothbore Ordnance Journal, Issue 2, pp. 9–23, Summerfield, Stephen (2011) "Gribeauval in Austrian Service", Smoothbore Ordnance Journal, Issue 2, pp. 24–35, Summerfield, Stephen (2011) "Gribeauval Garrison Carriage", Smoothbore Ordnance Journal, Issue 2, pp. 36–56, Summerfield, Stephen (2011) "Gribeauval's Objection towards Regimental Artillery", Smoothbore Ordnance Journal, Issue 2, pp. 57–59, Veyrines, (1889) Gribeauval Paris Wurzbach, Constant von (1859) Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich, Volume 5, pp. 332–334 French generals French military engineers 1715 births 1789 deaths Grand Crosses of the Military Order of Maria Theresa Commanders of the Order of Saint Louis