of Kings" or Melech Malchei HaMelachim "The King, King of Kings", to express superiority to the earthly ruler's title. Arabic version of it is (Malik al-Mulk). Melech HaOlam – "The King of the World" Memra d'Adonai – "The Word of the LORD" (plus variations such as "My Word") – restricted to the Aramaic Targums (the written Tetragrammaton is represented in various ways such as YYY, YWY, YY, but pronounced as the Hebrew "Adonai") Mi She'amar V'haya Ha`olam – "He who spoke, and the world came into being." Netzakh Yisrael – "The Glory of Israel" (1 Samuel 15:29) Oseh Shalom – "Maker of Peace" Pokeach Ivrim – "Opener of Blind Eyes" Ribono shel'Olam – "Master of the World". Arabic version of it is ("Rabb al-‘Alamin) Rachmana – "The Merciful One" (Aramaic) Ro'eh Yisra'el – "Shepherd of Israel" Rofeh Cholim – "Healer of the Sick" Shomer Yisrael – "Guardian of Israel" Somech Noflim – "Supporter of the Fallen" Tzur Israel – "Rock of Israel" YHWH-Niss'i (Adonai-Nissi) – "The Our Banner" YHWH-Rapha – "The that Healeth" YHWH-Ro'i – "The My Shepherd" YHWH-Shalom – "The Our Peace" YHWH-Shammah (Adonai-shammah) – "The Is Present" YHWH-Tsidkenu – "The Our Righteousness" YHWH-Yireh (Adonai-jireh) – "The Will Provide" Yotsehr 'Or – "Fashioner of Light" Zokef kefufim – "Straightener of the Bent" Writing divine names In Jewish tradition the sacredness of the divine name or titles must be recognized by the professional sofer (scribe) who writes Torah scrolls, or tefillin and mezuzah. Before transcribing any of the divine titles or name, they prepare mentally to sanctify them. Once they begin a name, they do not stop until it is finished, and they must not be interrupted while writing it, even to greet a king. If an error is made in writing it may not be erased, but a line must be drawn round it to show that it is canceled, and the whole page must be put in a genizah (burial place for scripture) and a new page begun. Kabbalistic use One of the most important names is that of the Ein Sof ( "Endless"), which first came into use after 1300 CE. Another name is derived from the names . By spelling these four names out with the names of the Hebrew letters ( and ) this new forty-five letter long name is produced. Spelling the letters in (YHWH) by itself gives . Each letter in Hebrew is