Keith William Twort Raffan (born 21 June 1949) is a former British politician. From 1983 to 1992, he served in the British House of Commons as the Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for the Delyn constituency in Wales. Then from 1999 to 2005, he was a Scottish Liberal Democrat Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the Mid Scotland and Fife region. Early life Raffan was born in Aberdeen and educated at Trinity College, Glenalmond and Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. Parliamentary career Originally a Conservative, he was in the 1970s a chairman of Pressure for Economic and Social Toryism (precursor of the Tory Reform Group), placing him on the left of the Tories. At this time he stood unsuccessfully for Parliament at Dulwich in February 1974 and East Aberdeenshire in October 1974. He was a Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) in Westminster for the Welsh seat of Delyn from 1983–92, but his views on issues like drugs put him out of favour with the prevailing leadership of Margaret Thatcher, and he was never made a Minister. Raffan was one of the few Conservative MPs to support the 'stalking horse' leadership challenge of Anthony Meyer (his constituency neighbour in north Wales) against Thatcher in 1989, and he then supported Michael Heseltine's challenge to Thatcher the following year. After Parliament Raffan stood down from Delyn at the 1992 general election and abandoned the Tories. After working as a broadcaster in New York, and then for Welsh TV Channel HTV, he joined the Liberal Democrats in order to gain a parliamentary seat, and moved to Scotland. In the run up to the 2018 local elections, he wrote a letter to the Evening Standard declaring that he was going to vote for the Labour Party in Kensington where he was living. He has subsequently left his 3rd political party and now considers himself an Independent. Later political career There he first stood (unsuccessfully) in the European Parliament by-election for North East Scotland in 1998, and then at the 1999 Scottish Parliament election he was elected as a regional list MSP to represent Mid Scotland and Fife. He was one of three Liberal Democrat MSPs (along with Donald Gorrie and John Farquhar Munro) to oppose the coalition with the Labour Party in the Scottish Parliament in 1999, and was alone in his Liberal Democrat colleagues in not backing Donald Dewar for First Minister (he abstained