or not to sue racist speech or writing. It can also help victims by giving them juridic advice. The Youth Commission was created after the 2002 events, in order to fulfill its lack of young subscribers. It carries out local and national actions to make young people more sensitive to racism and antisemitism issues. This commission brings together subscribers aged 16 to 30, every second Sunday of the month. The Memory, History and Humans Rights Commission, created in 1986, informs and trains all the LICRA members. Its prevention actions are: historical information of the members, expertise regarding racism or antisemitism related books, photos and videos, spread of historical knowledge to teachers and students. The Sport Commission tries to maintain sport as an integration tool. It leads prevention action towards violence in stadiums. It fights against communitarism, and against those who use sport as a means of recruitment and infiltration. In Europe, the LICRA represents France in the FARE network. The Education Commission, led by Barbara Lefebvre and Alain Seksig, makes young people more aware of republican values. Presidents Bernard Lecache (1927–1968) Jean Pierre-Bloch (1968–1992) Jean-Pierre Pierre-Bloch, son of Jean Pierre-Bloch Pierre Aidenbaum (1992–1999) Patrick Gaubert (1999–2010) Alain Jakubowicz (2010–2017) Mario Stasi (since 2017) Objectives and resources The LICRA's aim is to stay in permanent alertness concerning any kind of discrimination. It fights against everyday racism and the banalization of xenophobic acts. It helps the victims who are most of the time not aware of their rights. It pays attention to any racist speech in the media. It does not want in any case to alter the press's freedom of speech, but only to find and correct any hate or discrimination incitement. It also makes sure that any negationist document is removed from sale. The LICRA acts on the field thanks to its volunteers in every region. The actions programme is voted by nine commissions (historical memory, juridical, education, cultural, sport, Europe, integration, citizenship, youth). Since 1932, the LICRA publishes a newspaper: "le droit de vivre" (the right to live), which is an essential aid to express LICRA's values and engagements. Given out to all the members, it is a great tool of internal and external communication. It allows to sum up LICRA's local, national and international actions. Depending on the actuality, many personalities (political, NGO, sport...) express themselves in its columns. Financing The LICRA is mainly financed by state subsidies.