forest turtle (Heosemys depressa), last seen in 1908 but found again in 1994. Cropan's boa (Corallus cropanii), endemic to the endangered Atlantic forest ecosystem of Brazil, rediscovered in 2017. Cupola gecko (Mokopirirakau cupola) El Hierro giant lizard (Gallotia simonyi), rediscovered in 1974. Erythrolamprus ornatus Gray's monitor (Varanus olivaceus), described in 1845, and not seen again by scientists for 130 years. La Gomera giant lizard (Gallotia bravoana), rediscovered in 1999. La Palma giant lizard (Gallotia auaritae), thought to have been extinct since 1500, but rediscovered in 2007. New Caledonian crested gecko (Correlophus ciliatus) rediscovered in 1994. Rio Apaporis caiman Short-nosed sea snake (Aipysurus apraefrontalis), rediscovered in 2015, after parting with their original habitat of the Ashmore and Cartier Islands for unknown reasons. Terror skink (Phoboscincus bocourti), a 50-cm-long lizard, was previously known from a single specimen captured around 1870 and was long presumed extinct. In 2003, on a tiny islet, it was rediscovered. Southern river terrapin (Batagur affinis) Fernandina Island Galápagos tortoise (Chelonoidis phantasticus), only known from a single male specimen in 1906 and putative droppings and bite marks throughout the 20th century up to the 2010s. A female individual was rediscovered on the island on an expedition in 2019 for the Animal Planet show Extinct or Alive. Voeltzkow's chameleon (Furcifer voeltzkowi) Birds Antioquia brushfinch (Atlapetes blancae) Bahia tapaculo (Eleoscytalopus psychopompus) Banggai crow (Corvus unicolor), not recorded since 1884/1885, confirmed with a photograph in 2008. Beck's petrel (Pseudobulweria beckii), not seen between 1929 and 2007. Berlepsch's parotia (Parotia berlepschi) Bermuda petrel or "cahow" (Pterodroma cahow), thought extinct since 1620 until 18 nesting pairs were found in 1951 on an uninhabited rock outcropping in Bermuda. Bermudian David B. Wingate has devoted his life to bringing the birds back, and in the 2011-12 breeding season they passed 100-pairs. Grand Comoro scops-owl (Otus pauliani) Black-browed babbler (Malacocincla perspicillata) Black-naped pheasant pigeon (Otidiphaps nobilis insularis), not seen from 1882 to 2022 Blue-eyed ground dove (Columbina cyanopis) Bruijn's brush-turkey (Aepypodius bruijnii) Cebu flowerpecker (Dicaeum quadricolor) Chinese crested tern (Thalasseus bernsteini), feared extinct in the mid-late 20th century for over 6 decades until a small breeding colony was found in 2000. Cone-billed tanager (Conothraupis mesoleuca), undetected from 1938 to 2003, but rediscovered in gallery forest in Emas National Park. Cuban kite (Chondrohierax wilsonii), confirmed with a photograph in 2009. Dusky starfrontlet (Coeligena orina) Edwards's pheasant (Lophura edwardii), a Vietnamese pheasant presumed extinct from 1928 until it was