in the arbitration movement, Cremer won the Nobel Peace Prize, the first to do so solo, in 1903. Of the £8,000 award he donated £7,000 as an endowment for the International Arbitration League. He also was named a Chevalier of the French Légion d'honneur, won the Norwegian Knighthood of Saint Olaf and was knighted in 1907. Randal Cremer Primary School, in Haggerston, is named in his honour. Death Cremer died on 22 July 1908, leaving an estate of £2,241 (£1,803 net). See also List of peace activists Notes References including the Nobel Lecture, January 15, 1905 The Progress and Advantages of International Arbitration About Sir Randal Cremer on www.nobel-winners.com The Hugh & Helene Schonfield World Service Trust Link to article about Cremer by Simon Hall-Raleigh in Journal of Liberal History, Issue 9, December 1995 Evans, H.: Sir Randal Cremer: his life and work. T. Fisher Unwin, 1909. External links 1828 births 1908 deaths Deaths from pneumonia in England Nobel Peace Prize laureates English anti-war activists English pacifists Members of the International Workingmen's Association Inter-Parliamentary Union Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur Liberal-Labour (UK) MPs Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies UK MPs 1885–1886 UK MPs 1886–1892 UK MPs 1892–1895 UK MPs 1900–1906 UK MPs 1906–1910 English Nobel laureates Knights Bachelor