/ (or in Late Latin, ) (or later, only in Italy, ) |- | Apulian || |- | Aragonese || |- | Aromanian || |- | Asturian || |- | Cantabrian || |- | Catalan || |- | Northern Corsican || . |- | Southern Corsican || . |- | Emilian (Reggiano) || |- | Emilian (Bolognese) || |- | Emilian (Placentine) || Ad sira lé la sèra seimpar la finéstra prima da seina. |- | Extremaduran || |- | Franco-Provençal || |- | French || |- | Friulian || |- | Galician || |- | Gallurese || |- | Italian || |- | Judaeo-Spanish || |- | Ladin || Badiot: Centro Cadore: Auronzo di Cadore: Gherdëina: |- | Leonese || |- | Ligurian || |- | Lombard (east.)(Bergamasque) || |- | Lombard (west.) || |- | Magoua || |- | Mirandese || |- | Neapolitan || |- | Norman || |- | Occitan || |- | Picard || |- | Piedmontese || |- | Portuguese || |- | Romagnol || |- | Romanian || |- | Romansh || |- | South Sardinian (Campidanese) || |- | North Sardinian (Logudorese) || |- | Sassarese || |- | Sicilian || |- | Spanish || |- | Tuscan || |- | Umbrian || |- | Venetian || |- | Walloon || |} {| cellspacing="3px" |+ Romance-based creoles and pidgins |- | Haitian Creole || |- | Mauritian Creole || |- | Seychellois Creole || |- | Papiamento || |- | Kriolu || |- | Chavacano || |- | Palenquero || |} Some of the divergence comes from semantic change: where the same root words have developed different meanings. For example, the Portuguese word is descended from Latin "window" (and is thus cognate to French , Italian , Romanian and so on), but now means "skylight" and "slit". Cognates may exist but have become rare, such as in Spanish, or dropped out of use entirely. The Spanish and Portuguese terms meaning "to throw through a window" and meaning "replete with windows" also have the same root, but are later borrowings from Latin. Likewise, Portuguese also has the word , a cognate of Italian and Spanish , but uses it in the sense of "to have a late supper" in most varieties, while the preferred word for "to dine" is (related to archaic Spanish "to eat") because of semantic changes in the 19th century.