1848 – Vladimir Sukhomlinov, Russian general (d. 1926) 1855 – James McGowen, Australian politician, 18th Premier of New South Wales (d. 1922) 1856 – Aparicio Saravia, Uruguayan general and politician (d. 1904) 1858 – Arthur Achleitner, German author (d. 1927) 1860 – Martin Hawke, 7th Baron Hawke, English-Scottish cricketer (d. 1938) 1860 – Jules Laforgue, Uruguayan-French poet and author (d. 1887) 1862 – Amos Alonzo Stagg, American baseball player and coach (d. 1965) 1864 – Elsie Inglis, Scottish surgeon and suffragette (d. 1917) 1865 – Mary Gilmore, Australian socialist, poet and journalist (d. 1962) 1868 – Bernarr Macfadden, American bodybuilder and publisher, founded Macfadden Publications (d. 1955) 1876 – Ivan Bilibin, Russian illustrator and stage designer (d. 1942) 1877 – Roque Ruaño, Spanish priest and engineer (d. 1935) 1882 – Désiré Mérchez, French swimmer and water polo player (d. 1968) 1884 – Hugo Gernsback, Luxembourger-American author and publisher (d. 1967) 1888 – T. E. Lawrence, British colonel, diplomat, writer and archaeologist (d. 1935) 1888 – Armand J. Piron, American violinist, composer, and bandleader (d. 1943) 1892 – Hal Foster, Canadian-American author and illustrator (d. 1982) 1892 – Otto Messmer, American cartoonist and animator, co-created Felix the Cat (d. 1983) 1894 – George Meany, American plumber and labor leader (d. 1980) 1895 – Albert Cohen, Greek-Swiss author and playwright (d. 1981) 1895 – Liane Haid, Austrian-Swiss actress and singer (d. 2000) 1900 – Ida Browne, Australian geologist and palaeontologist (d. 1976) 1901–present 1902 – Georgette Heyer, English author (d. 1974) 1902 – Wallace Thurman, American author and playwright (d. 1934) 1904 – Minoru Genda, Japanese general, pilot, and politician (d. 1989) 1904 – Wendell Meredith Stanley, American biochemist and virologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1971) 1908 – Orlando Cole, American cellist and educator (d. 2010) 1908 – William Keepers Maxwell, Jr., American editor, novelist, short story writer, and essayist (d. 2000) 1909 – Paul Callaway, American organist and conductor (d. 1995) 1910 – Gloria Blondell, American actress (d. 1986) 1910 – Mae Clarke, American actress (d. 1992) 1911 – E. F. Schumacher, German economist and statistician (d. 1977) 1912 – Ted Drake, English footballer and manager (d. 1995) 1913 – Menachem Begin, Belarusian-Israeli politician, Prime Minister of Israel, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1992) 1915 – Al Hibbler, American baritone singer (d. 2001) 1916 – Iggy Katona, American race car driver (d. 2003) 1917 – Matt Christopher, American author (d. 1997) 1917