Glandulocauda is a genus of small characin freshwater fish that are endemic to Brazil, where restricted to the upper Paraná basin and coastal river basins in São Paulo state. The genus it is closely related to Lophiobrycon and Mimagoniates, and they form the tribe Glandulocaudini. Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus. Glandulocauda caerulea Menezes & S. H. Weitzman, 2009 Glandulocauda melanopleura (M. D. Ellis, 1911) References Characidae Fish of South America Endemic fauna of Brazil