entire work. He was also joint author with Neale of Liturgy of SS. Mark, James, Clement, Chrysostom, Basil, 1868–9. Littledale's Plain Reasons for not joining the Church of Rome, a volume of which thirty-six thousand copies were issued in 1880 and following years, evoked replies from the Rev. W. Horsfall, the Rev. A. Mills, Oxoniensis, and H. I. D. Ryder. In 1874 Littledale edited a work entitled The Church of England in presence of Official Anglicanism, Evangelicanism, Rationalism, and the Church of Rome. By Gervase. Littledale wrote the articles "Jesuits" and "St. Francis Xavier" for the Ninth and Tenth Editions (1875-89; 1902-03) of the Encyclopaedia Britannica. Other works were: ‘On the Application of Colour to the Decoration of Churches,’ 1857. ‘Religious Communities of Women in the early Church,’ 1862. ‘Carols for Christmas and other Seasons,’ 1863. ‘The North Side of the Altar,’ 1864; 3rd edit. 1865. ‘Catholic Ritual in the Church of England, Scriptural, Reasonable, Lawful,’ 1865, thirteen editions. ‘The Elevation of the Host,’ 1865, two editions. ‘Incense: a Liturgical Essay,’ 1866. ‘The Mixed Chalice,’ 1867, four editions. ‘The Christian Priesthood,’ 1867. ‘Prayers for the Dead,’ 1867. ‘Catholic Revision of the Book of Common Prayer: a Letter to the Archbishop of Canterbury,’ 1867. ‘Early Christian Ritual,’ 1867, four editions. ‘What is Ritualism? And why ought it to be supported?’ 1867. ‘A commentary on the Psalms’, John Mason Neale and Richard Frederick Littledale (1868) ‘The Children's Bread, or Communion Office for the Young,’ 1868, four editions. ‘Additional Services: a second Letter to the Archbishop of Canterbury,’ 1868. ‘A Commentary on the Song of Songs,’ 1869. ‘Church Reform,’ 1870. ‘The Crisis of Disestablishment,’ 1870. ‘Pharisaic Proselytism, a forgotten Chapter of early Church History,’ 1870. ‘Tradition,’ 1870. ‘The Two Religions,’ 1870. ‘Misapplied Texts of Scripture: a Lecture,’ 1870. ‘Church and Dissent,’ 1871. ‘Secular Studies of the Clergy,’ 1871. ‘Rationale of Prayer,’ 1872. Answered by John Tyndall and others. ‘At the Old Catholic Congress,’ 1872. ‘Children at Calvary,’ 1872. ‘The Religious Education of Women,’ 1873; new edition, 1874. ‘The Relation of the Clergy to Politics,’ 1873. ‘Church Parties,’ 1874. ‘Papers on Sisterhoods,’ 1874–8. ‘Dean Stanley on Ecclesiastical Vestments,’ 1875, three editions. ‘Last Attempt to Reform the Church of Rome from within,’ 1875. ‘Apostolical Succession,’ 1876. ‘Ritualistic Practices (1), what they are; (2) what they mean,’ 1876. ‘Ritualists and Romanists,’ 1876. ‘Ultramontane Popular Literature,’ 1876. ‘An Inner View of the Vatican Council,’ 1877. ‘Christianity and