to have been succeeded, at some remove or another, by the Christian chief Antonico, who ruled from a village also known as Antonico southeast of the old main village. Its precise location is unclear, but it certainly would have been part of Utina's confederacy if it existed at that time. Most of the northern villages, including the main town, were evidently abandoned, and the number of villages in the chiefdom were reduced to about six, situated between the Palatka area and Lake George. In 1595, Franciscan friars founded a mission in Antonico village, incorporating Agua Dulce province into the mission system. The chiefdom maintained good relations with the Spanish, although it had no permanent friar from 1597 to 1605. In this period, the Agua Dulce population had shrunk drastically to about 200-225 people. By 1616, the administrative center of the Agua Dulce had shifted south again, to Enacape (perhaps the Mount Royal site near Lake George). Anthropologist John E. Worth suggests the transfer occurred as part of the succession to Chief Antonico, who had apparently died. Antonico was succeeded by his nephew, Juan de Contreras, whose mother was evidently the chief of Enacape. Juan may have moved the administrative center due to his filial connections to the town. The Spanish established a mission there, San Antonio de Enacape. By the 1640s, the Agua Dulce Province had declined so much that it was merged with two others, Acuera and the remote Mayaca, to form the Ibiniuti Province. This change may have been dictated by the Spanish administration, but the fact that it had a Timucua name suggests the native political structure may also have changed based on the severe population changes. In this period the distant province became a haven for Timucua fleeing the colonial labor system along the Spanish royal road, the Camino Royal, as well as Chisca people invited to the area by the Spanish. In 1656, the Franciscans withdrew their friars from the entire province and established the mission town of Salamototo, which drew Indians from across the upper St. Johns. Though some Agua Dulce may have remained in their homeland, others evidently relocated to Salamototo. San Antonio de Enacape was occupied by Yamassee refugees in the 1680 mission lists. As with other Timucua peoples, remaining Agua Dulce probably mixed with other peoples and lost their independent identity. Tocoy chiefdom The village of Tocoy on the St. Johns