Priscilla "Mother" Baltimore (13 May 1801 – 28 November 1882, died age 81) was an abolitionist and a social worker. She adopted orphaned children and assisted former slaves. She is also known as the founder of Brooklyn, Illinois. Early life She was born in Bourbon County, Kentucky, in 1801, the child of a white slaveowner and one of his slaves. Her father sold her at age 10. Later, in St. Louis, she was bought by a Methodist missionary who allowed her to buy her own freedom. It took her seven years to earn enough money. Once free, she set out in search of her father. He had moved from Kentucky to southern Missouri. Having found him, she bought her mother from him. She brought her mother back to St. Louis. She also purchased the freedom of her husband, John, but eventually divorced him in 1856. She became esteemed among St. Louis aristocracy as a well-trained nurse and earned up to $150 per visit. Founding of Brooklyn, abolitionism In 1829, she fled St. Louis, and Missouri (a slave state), crossing the Mississippi with eleven black families, and, on the opposite bank, founded Brooklyn, Illinois, described as a freedom village, according to local oral histories (a village where the inhabitants could, despite the "black codes" in law at the time, live more freely, including escaped slaves legally liable to recapture). She may have subsequently made the trip again; there are records of her in St. Louis in the 1830s. She helped found two African Methodist Episcopal Churches (AME churches), one (St. Paul's) in St Louis, and one (Quinn Chapel) in Brooklyn. The land the families settled was owned by a white farmer named Thomas Osburn. In 1837 he and four other white landowners had it platted (had a cadastral survey carried out). There are records of Priscilla Baltimore living in Brooklyn in 1839, and in 1851, she bought lot 521, on Madison Street, in the second house east of 6th Street. She built a simple wood-frame house there. The site was studied in an archeological dig in 2014. In 1861, one "Pricilla Baltimore" (sic), occupation "washer", paid $500 as a "Free Negro Bond" to the State of Missouri. Brooklyn became a major place of Underground Railroad activity. Priscilla Baltimore's degree of involvement in this is not known, but she was a very active abolitionist at the time, and the Quinn Chapel, with