montane forest features extensive heath Ericaceae, with widespread moss. Over 100 mammal species are known in the ecoregion. The mammals include the vulnerable Javan tailless fruit bat (Megaerops kusnotoi), which is near-endemic, and the Javan leopard (Panthera pardus melas). 215 species of birds have been recorded, 15 of which are endemic. Protected areas Only 7% of the ecoregion is officially protected. Notable protected areas include: Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, in East Java, centered on the active volcano Mount Bromo. Meru Betiri National Park, in East Java, reaching down to the seacoast where it protects the nesting grounds of endangered turtles. See also Eastern Java–Bali rain forests References Indomalayan ecoregions Ecoregions of Indonesia