the Italians, and the Second World War (2007) Moseley, Ray. Mussolini: The Last 600 Days of Il Duce (2004) Smith, D. Mack. Modern Italy: A Political History (1997) online External links Fascist Italy and the Jews: Myth versus Reality an online lecture by Dr. Iael Nidam-Orvieto of Yad Vashem Axis History Factbook – Italy Comando Supremo Historical flags of Italy War flag of Italian Social Republic 1943 establishments in Italy 1945 disestablishments in Italy Axis powers Client states of Nazi Germany Italian states Former republics Military history of Italy during World War II States and territories established in 1943 States and territories disestablished in 1945 Totalitarian states 20th century rump states