Grover "Optical Network Control: Architecture, Protocols, and Standard", by Greg Bernstein, Bala Rajagopalan, and Debanjan Saha "Path Routing in Mesh Optical Networks", by Eric Bouillet, Georgios Ellinas, Jean-Francois Labourdette, and Ramu Ramamurthy , , "P-cycles: an overview", R. Asthana, Y.N. Singh, W.D. Grover, IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, February 2010 "Survivable networks: algorithms for diverse routing", by Ramesh Bhandari External links Self-Healing Mesh Optical Nets Emerge AT&T Optical Bandwidth on Demand Gains Velocity with More Speeds for Customer Provisioning AT&T offering fully meshed optical service Verizon Business Enhances Trans-Atlantic Network Verizon Business Enhances Performance and Reliability of Pacific Undersea Cable Systems on Global Network The Internet2 Dynamic Circuit Network (DCN) Intelligent optical mesh empowers digital media network VSNL and Tata Teleservices Build First Nationwide Intelligent Optical Mesh Network in India Using Ciena's CoreDirector , 360networks Deploys The World's Most Extensive Optical Mesh Network Verizon Business Circles Globe With Optical Mesh Network; Begins Extension to Middle East Verizon Business Global Mesh Network Investment Pays Big Dividends for Enterprise Customers During Multiple Submarine Cable System Disruptions in Asia-Pacific Region Verizon builds 18-city optical mesh Optical mesh network proves its worth for Verizon during Japanese earthquake Fiber-optic communications Mesh networking Network architecture Network protocols