was called the Duchy of Pakualaman. Territory taken from Yogyakarta Sultanate, the first Duke of the Duchy, Prince Natakusuma was appointed Paku Alam I with the title Kanjeng Gusti Pangeran Adipati Arya on March 13, 1813. During the reign of Mangkunegara II, Sultan who reigned in Yogyakarta was Hamengkubuwono II. Sultan of Yogyakarta in his government experienced coup attempt from foreigners, so the government of Yogyakarta Sultanate became full of tension and conflict. Yogyakarta was less ready in read-century changes involving foreign powers / Europe on the island of Java, which is different from Dutch East India Company in Java. Netherlands ruling authorities could play a role as the conquests of the ruling power. Netherlands serving ruler of Java as a strategy to obtain the desired destination. In 1807 Daendels came to fix administrative Java and Java and the archipelago with such new rules to the authorities particularly local authorities including the kings of Java. Pakubuwana IV from Surakarta, who had refused but quickly read the situation and accepted it. Mangkunegaran quickly read the changing times and responded immediately to partnering Daendels with the establishment of modern and well trained Armed Forces Legion Mangkunegaran. Yogyakarta Sultanate was too late in reading the changes so accepted the risk of deterioration of the Kingdom. European powers in Java In contrast to the Netherlands, European powers who came in 1800 the military as it has the coercive power of the same pembangkangan. Sama from Europe, the European powers who came were the Revolutionary forces, always ready to fight-fighter. In the Sultan's Palace fragmented situation in the group broke down the strength of each one with a lainnya. Ada group Natakusuma with his son Natadiningrat group in addition to Crown Prince (candidate Hamengkubuwono III) by Captain Yogyakarta region namely China Tan Jiem Sing (later titled Tumenggung Secadiningrat). One more is the group that because of his position Patih Danurejo a compromise between the Sultan and the Governor Netherlands then required a governor to serve two interests of rulers; Sultanate and the Governor of the Netherlands. The conflict between groups that invited the government in Batavia fell into the area with his army. European Intervention in Java In the two periods of the Governor-General (Daendels and Raffles), Yogyakarta suppressed with military force to compel Hamengkubuwono II from the throne. In December 1810 Daendels with troops, 4200 soldiers stormed Yogyakarta. Daendels removed Hamengkubuwono II and then