quercus pubescens, quercus ilex, anthoxanthum odoratum, asparagus acutifolius, cephalanthera damasonium, festuca drymeja, hedera helix, katapsuxis silaifolia, lonicera etrusca, ostrya carpinifolia, paeonia mascula, rubia peregrina, ruscus aculeatus, thalictrum calabricum, achyrophorus laevigatus, aegonychon purpurocaeruleum, allium subhirsutum, ampelodesmos mauritanicus, anthyllis vulneraria, aremonia agrimonoides, arrhenatherum elatius, bellis perennis, brachypodium sylvaticum, briza maxima, carlina sicula, centaurium erythraea, cistus salviifolius, cistus tauricus, clinopodium vulgare, cormus domestica, cynosurus cristatus, cynosurus echinatus, dactylis glomerata, daphne laureola, daucus carota, dioscorea communis, eryngium campestre, galium lucidum, hypericum perforatum, kundmannia sicula, luzula forsteri, melittis melissophyllum, origanum vulgare, picris hieracioides, pimpinella anisoides, prunella laciniata, prunus spinosa, pulicaria odora, pyrus spinosa, rosa sempervirens, rubus ulmifolius, silene italica, silene vulgaris, teucrium flavum, trifolium ochroleucon, viola riviniana