pinus nigra, juniperus communis, berberis aetnensis, calamagrostis epigejos, pteridium aquilinum, rosa montana, brachypodium sylvaticum, crepis leontodontoides, secale strictum, chamaeleon macrocephalus, festuca circummediterranea, galium aetnicum, genista aetnensis, lathyrus pratensis, silene italica, trifolium pratense