juniperus communis, pinus nigra, berberis aetnensis, calamagrostis epigejos, astragalus siculus, crepis leontodontoides, festuca circummediterranea, galium aetnicum, rosa montana, secale strictum, silene italica, brachypodium sylvaticum, fagus sylvatica, rubus idaeus, viola parvula, viscum album