Streblosoma is een geslacht van mariene borstelwormen (Polychaeta) uit de familie Terebellidae.

Soorten 
 Streblosoma abranchiata Day, 1963
 Streblosoma acymatum Hutchings & Rainer, 1979
 Streblosoma amboinense Caullery, 1944
 Streblosoma atos Hutchings & Murray, 1984
 Streblosoma bairdi (Malmgren, 1866)
 Streblosoma bingarra Nogueira & Hutchings, 2007
 Streblosoma cespitosa (Willey, 1905)
 Streblosoma chiguensis Hsueh & Li, 2016
 Streblosoma chilensis (McIntosh, 1885)
 Streblosoma comatus (Grube, 1859)
 Streblosoma crassibranchia Treadwell, 1914
 Streblosoma curvus Hutchings, Nogueira & Carrerette, 2015
 Streblosoma duplicata Hutchings, 1990
 Streblosoma dytikos Hutchings & Glasby, 1990
 Streblosoma gracile Caullery, 1944
 Streblosoma hartmanae Kritzler, 1971
 Streblosoma hesslei Day, 1955
 Streblosoma intestinale M. Sars in G.O. Sars, 1872
 Streblosoma japonica Hessle, 1917
 Streblosoma kaia Reuscher, Fiege & Wehe, 2012
 Streblosoma latitudinis Hutchings & Murray, 1984
 Streblosoma longifilis Rioja, 1962
 Streblosoma longiremis Caullery, 1915
 Streblosoma maligirrima Hutchings, 1997
 Streblosoma minutum Hutchings & Glasby, 1987
 Streblosoma oligobranchiatum Nogueira & Amaral, 2001
 Streblosoma pacifica Hilbig, 2000
 Streblosoma patriciae Santos, Nogueira, Fukuda & Christoffersen, 2010
 Streblosoma persica (Fauvel, 1908)
 Streblosoma porchatensis Nogueira, Garraffoni & Alves, 2004
 Streblosoma prora Hutchings & Glasby, 1987
 Streblosoma quadridentatum Caullery, 1944
 Streblosoma sinica Wu, Wu & Qian, 1987
 Streblosoma spiralis (Verrill, 1874)
 Streblosoma tenhovei Londoño-Mesa, 2009
 Streblosoma toddae Hutchings & Smith, 1997
 Streblosoma uncinatus Kudenov, 1975
 Streblosoma variouncinatum Hartmann-Schröder & Rosenfeldt, 1991
 Streblosoma wuchiensis Hsueh & Li, 2016
 Streblosoma xiangyanghong Wu, Wu & Qian, 1987

Nomen dubium 
 Streblosoma polybranchia (Verrill, 1900)

Synoniemen 
 Streblosoma (Eugrymaea) => Streblosoma M. Sars in G.O. Sars, 1872
 Streblosoma (Eugrymaea) polybranchia Verrill, 1900 => Streblosoma polybranchia (Verrill, 1900)
 Streblosoma cochleatum M. Sars in G.O. Sars, 1872 => Streblosoma bairdi (Malmgren, 1866)
 Streblosoma crassibranchiata Treadwell, 1914 => Streblosoma crassibranchia Treadwell, 1914
 Streblosoma intestinalis => Streblosoma intestinale M. Sars in G.O. Sars, 1872
 Streblosoma longa Mohammad, 1973 => Pseudostreblosoma longum (Mohammad, 1973)
 Streblosoma magna Treadwell, 1937 => Thelepus crispus Johnson, 1901
 Streblosoma verrilli Treadwell, 1911 => Thelepus verrilli (Treadwell, 1911)

Terebellidae