Advanced biomedical uses exist for cellulose-based materials . Antibacterial agents , wound dressing , medication delivery , tissue engineering , artificial blood vessels , and UV radiation protection were among the applications documented. A variety of materials, including hydrogels , aerogels , membranes , and three-dimensional (3D) scaffolds , may be made from cellulose. They display many traits that make biomedical applications appealing. They provided decent binding qualities . Both organic and inorganic-based compounds can be conjugated with them. Numerous functional groups and substances can alter the surface chemistry of cellulose . Recently, Abdelhamid and Mathew summarized the biomedicine applications of cellulose-based materials including drug delivery, tissue engineering, wound healing, antifouling, and antimicrobial agents (Figure ) .