The coordination of Schiff bases to metal centers plays a critical role in augmenting their stability, leveraging the chelating effect and ligand field stabilization energy. Through coordination, Schiff bases form strong covalent bonds with the central metal ion, resulting in a thermodynamically favorable complexation . The chelation process, often involving bidentate or polydentate Schiff bases, generates five-or six-membered metallacycles, which are inherently more stable due to reduced ring strain and enhanced electronic synergy between the ligand and metal center. Moreover, the nature of the metal ion-its oxidation state, ionic radius, and electronic configuration-further influences the stability, as higher oxidation states often lead to stronger metal-ligand interactions . The interplay of steric and electronic effects in the ligand architecture can also be tailored to maximize complex stability, making Schiff base metal complexes versatile entities in catalysis, material science, and bioinorganic chemistry.