Considering these alarming tendencies in anthropogenic climate change, carbon dioxide removal (CDR) methods, i.e., ways to directly reduce atmospheric CO 2 , or carbon capture and storage methods (CCS), i.e., ways to capture and store GHG emissions directly where generated, become increasingly important . Particularly in process and energy-related industries, emission mitigation costs are substantially higher without industrial CCS , making it the economically most interesting climate change mitigation strategy in several sectors.