Additionally, project calls are focused on advancing streamlined collection and reversed logistics for automatic dismantling of EVs and stationary batteries. Optimizing collection and logistics processes aims to facilitate efficient dismantling and repurposing, promoting circular economy principles in the battery industry. Through these initiatives, the European Commission and other national public funding bodies drive innovation in battery reuse and repurposing, contributing to resource conservation, waste reduction, and the transition towards a more sustainable and circular economy.