WM was obtained from a local Nashville, TN grocer and was immediately refrigerated at 4°C. Aflatoxins, AFB1 and AFM1 were procured from LKT laboratories, Inc (St. Paul MN, USA). Formic acid (HPLC grade), methanol, acetonitrile, and water were supplied by Sigma Aldrich (TN, USA). The primary antibodies phospho-BAD (Ser112), BAD and p53 were purchased from Cell Signaling (Cell Signaling Technologies Inc., Danvers, MA), and -actin and goat-secondary antibodies were purchased from Sant Cruz Biotechnologies (Sant Cruz Biotechnologies Inc., Dallas, TX).