The primary purpose of this review is to investigate the potential for repurposing textile polymer waste into biodegradable composites that can serve as sustainable alternatives in various industries. This paper will examine the different methods used to transform textile waste into biodegradable composites, such as mechanical, chemical, and biological recycling techniques . The review will address the challenges related to material quality, processing techniques, and cost efficiency, while also exploring the opportunities presented by these sustainable alternatives in terms of environmental impact and economic potential. By focusing on both the potential and limitations, this review aims to contribute to the growing body of knowledge on sustainable material solutions and waste-to-wealth initiatives in the textile industry.