Stability variance can also be assessed through measuring the crossing displacement (CD) of all 400 crossings in various weaves from the initial model (IS) to its equilibrium state (ES) (Fig. , Box 1b). Given that all crossing points are regarded as real entanglements in the plain weave, it exhibits the narrowest CD distribution, spanning from 0.1-0.6 nm, with a prominent peak at 0.3 nm. As the entanglement density decreases in the mixed weave, half of the crossing points are no longer directly constrained at their initial positions. This results in a broader distribution of crossing displacement (CD) populations, with the strongest peak shifting to 0.35 nm. The basket weave, featuring the lowest entanglement density, exhibits the widest CD distribution, characterized by two peaks at 0.35 nm and 0.5 nm, respectively. The CD of local crossings on three selected wefts and warps yarns (y1, y4, y7 wrap strands and x1, x4, and x7 weft strands) is also evaluated (Supplementary Information, Figure ), revealing very similar distribution profiles compared to the global calculation. Several minor peaks appearing in the 1 to 2.5 nm region are attributed to increasing background noise resulting from the reduction in the number of crossings from 400 to 60.