To date, a major challenge remain in the field is the lack of integration between defect recognition system and closed-loop control system. While defect recognition systems can detect issues like delamination or burrs, they typically don not provide real-time feedback to adjust machining parameters. Additionally, the recognized machining-induced defects is restricted to macroscale defects on the surface (such as delamination, burrs and cracks). This overlooks potential inner and microscale defects (such as interface debonding and surface cavities) arising from machining , which could have significant implications on material integrity and performance.