The discharge of household, agricultural, and industrial wastes into dams, rivers, lakes, and other water bodies results in the pollution of the water because the majority of agricultural and industrial wastes contain heavy metals, which are chemical elements with an atomic density greater than 4 g/cm3 (Agbaghare and Agbaghare, 2024) and have unquantifiable negative effects on the health of humans, animals, and plants. The classification of chemical ingredient sources by the World Health Organization is shown in Table .1.