where 𝑚 / / / is the mass of AM, conductive additive, binder, or solvent used (in g), respectively, and similarly 𝜌 / / / is the corresponding density (in g/cm ). Here, the skeletal density of the components is used. Then, assuming the slurry is stable under the coating shear rate, it is taken that the thickness of the coated slurry is the same as the comma gap minus the thickness of the current collector . The total length of the electrode that is coated is then calculated as,