alongside a bio-oil fraction (26 MJ/kg) and a saccharide-rich aqueous fraction. • Other applications: The valorisation of BSG for the production of biodiesel, biogas, bioethanol, biohydrogen or biobutanol has recently attracted the interest of the scientific community. Otherwise, its carbonisation followed by an activation allows the production of activated charcoal. Other reported usage of BSG mention paper production, as adsorbent for pollutant and dyes elimination in water, substrate for microorganism and yeast, fungi growth or as soil fertilisers. [54]