Over the past several decades, global conversations and strategies have been increasingly dominated by the dual imperatives of sustainability and environmental conservation . This surge in interest has been driven by mounting scientific evidence revealing the detrimental impacts of human activities on the Earth's ecosystems, climate, and biodiversity . The majority of these adversities can be attributed to the unabated emission of greenhouse gases (GHG) into the atmosphere . At the core of the climate conundrum lies the combustion of fossil fuels, which is deeply embedded in our modern economies across sectors including transportation, energy generation, and industrial activities . Fossil fuel combustion releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and other GHG . These gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to global warming, which subsequently drives the cascade of changes known as climate change .