A total uncertainty measure for D numbers based on belief intervals
  As a generalization of Dempster-Shafer theory, the theory of D numbers is a
new theoretical framework for uncertainty reasoning. Measuring the uncertainty
of knowledge or information represented by D numbers is an unsolved issue in
that theory. In this paper, inspired by distance based uncertainty measures for
Dempster-Shafer theory, a total uncertainty measure for a D number is proposed
based on its belief intervals. The proposed total uncertainty measure can
simultaneously capture the discord, and non-specificity, and non-exclusiveness
involved in D numbers. And some basic properties of this total uncertainty
measure, including range, monotonicity, generalized set consistency, are also
presented.
