/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.datasketches.memory;

/**
 * This is a simple implementation of the MemoryRequestServer that creates space on the Java heap
 * for the requesting application. This capability is only available for direct, off-heap
 * allocated memory.
 *
 * <p>Using this default implementation could be something like the following:
 *
 * <blockquote><pre>
 * class OffHeap {
 *   WritableMemory mem;
 *   MemoryRequestServer memReqSvr = null;
 *
 *   void add(Object something) {
 *
 *     if (outOfSpace) { // determine if out-of-space
 *       long spaceNeeded = ...
 *
 *       //Acquire the MemoryRequestServer from the direct Memory the first time.
 *       //Once acquired, this can be reused if more memory is needed later.
 *       //This is required for the default implementation because it returns memory on heap
 *       // and on-heap memory does not carry a reference to the MemoryRequestServer.
 *       memReqSvr = (memReqSvr == null) ? mem.getMemoryRequestServer() : memReqSvr;
 *
 *       //Request bigger memory
 *       WritableMemory newMem = memReqSvr.request(mem, spaceNeeded);
 *
 *       //Copy your data from the current memory to the new one and resize
 *       moveAndResize(mem, newMem);
 *
 *       //You are done with the old memory, so request close.
 *       //Note that it is up to the owner of the WritableHandle whether or not to
 *       // actually close the resource.
 *       memReqSvr.requestClose(mem, newMem);
 *
 *       mem = newMem; //update your reference to memory
 *     }
 *
 *     //continue with the add process
 *   }
 * }
 * </pre></blockquote>
 *
 *
 * @author Lee Rhodes
 */
public final class DefaultMemoryRequestServer implements MemoryRequestServer {

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * <p>By default this allocates new memory requests on the Java heap.
   */
  @Override
  public WritableMemory request(final WritableMemory currentWritableMemory, final long capacityBytes) {
    final WritableMemory wmem = WritableMemory.allocate((int)capacityBytes, currentWritableMemory.getByteOrder());
    return wmem;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * <p>This method does nothing in this default implementation because it is application specific.
   * This method must be overridden to explicitly close if desired.
   * Otherwise, the AutoCloseable will eventually close the resource.
   */
  @Override
  public void requestClose(final WritableMemory memToRelease, final WritableMemory newMemory) {
    //do nothing
  }

}
