/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.remote;

import io.grpc.Status;
import io.grpc.stub.StreamObserver;
import java.util.Objects;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.CoreModule;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.remote.data.StreamData;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.remote.grpc.proto.Empty;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.remote.grpc.proto.RemoteData;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.remote.grpc.proto.RemoteMessage;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.remote.grpc.proto.RemoteServiceGrpc;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.worker.AbstractWorker;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.worker.IWorkerInstanceGetter;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.worker.RemoteHandleWorker;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.library.module.ModuleDefineHolder;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.library.server.grpc.GRPCHandler;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.telemetry.TelemetryModule;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.telemetry.api.CounterMetrics;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.telemetry.api.HistogramMetrics;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.telemetry.api.MetricsCreator;
import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.telemetry.api.MetricsTag;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * This class is Server-side streaming RPC implementation. It's a common service for OAP servers to receive message from
 * each others. The stream data id is used to find the object to deserialize message. The next worker id is used to find
 * the worker to process message.
 */
public class RemoteServiceHandler extends RemoteServiceGrpc.RemoteServiceImplBase implements GRPCHandler {

    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RemoteServiceHandler.class);

    private final ModuleDefineHolder moduleDefineHolder;
    private IWorkerInstanceGetter workerInstanceGetter;
    private CounterMetrics remoteInCounter;
    private CounterMetrics remoteInErrorCounter;
    private CounterMetrics remoteInTargetNotFoundCounter;
    private HistogramMetrics remoteInHistogram;

    public RemoteServiceHandler(ModuleDefineHolder moduleDefineHolder) {
        this.moduleDefineHolder = moduleDefineHolder;

        remoteInCounter = moduleDefineHolder.find(TelemetryModule.NAME)
                                            .provider()
                                            .getService(MetricsCreator.class)
                                            .createCounter(
                                                "remote_in_count",
                                                "The number(server side) of inside remote inside aggregate rpc.",
                                                MetricsTag.EMPTY_KEY, MetricsTag.EMPTY_VALUE
                                            );
        remoteInErrorCounter = moduleDefineHolder.find(TelemetryModule.NAME)
                                                 .provider()
                                                 .getService(MetricsCreator.class)
                                                 .createCounter(
                                                     "remote_in_error_count",
                                                     "The error number(server side) of inside remote inside aggregate rpc.",
                                                     MetricsTag.EMPTY_KEY, MetricsTag.EMPTY_VALUE
                                                 );
        remoteInTargetNotFoundCounter = moduleDefineHolder.find(TelemetryModule.NAME)
                                                          .provider()
                                                          .getService(MetricsCreator.class)
                                                          .createCounter(
                                                              "remote_in_target_not_found_count",
                                                              "The error number(server side) of inside remote handler target worker not found. May be caused by unmatched OAL scrips.",
                                                              MetricsTag.EMPTY_KEY, MetricsTag.EMPTY_VALUE
                                                          );
        remoteInHistogram = moduleDefineHolder.find(TelemetryModule.NAME)
                                              .provider()
                                              .getService(MetricsCreator.class)
                                              .createHistogramMetric(
                                                  "remote_in_latency",
                                                  "The latency(server side) of inside remote inside aggregate rpc.",
                                                  MetricsTag.EMPTY_KEY, MetricsTag.EMPTY_VALUE
                                              );
    }

    /**
     * gRPC handler of {@link RemoteServiceGrpc}. Continue the distributed aggregation at the current OAP node.
     */
    @Override
    public StreamObserver<RemoteMessage> call(StreamObserver<Empty> responseObserver) {
        if (Objects.isNull(workerInstanceGetter)) {
            synchronized (RemoteServiceHandler.class) {
                if (Objects.isNull(workerInstanceGetter)) {
                    workerInstanceGetter = moduleDefineHolder.find(CoreModule.NAME)
                                                             .provider()
                                                             .getService(IWorkerInstanceGetter.class);
                }
            }
        }

        return new StreamObserver<RemoteMessage>() {
            @Override
            public void onNext(RemoteMessage message) {
                remoteInCounter.inc();
                HistogramMetrics.Timer timer = remoteInHistogram.createTimer();
                try {
                    String nextWorkerName = message.getNextWorkerName();
                    RemoteData remoteData = message.getRemoteData();

                    try {
                        RemoteHandleWorker handleWorker = workerInstanceGetter.get(nextWorkerName);
                        if (handleWorker != null) {
                            AbstractWorker nextWorker = handleWorker.getWorker();
                            StreamData streamData = handleWorker.getStreamDataClass().newInstance();
                            streamData.deserialize(remoteData);
                            nextWorker.in(streamData);
                        } else {
                            remoteInTargetNotFoundCounter.inc();
                            LOGGER.warn(
                                "Work name [{}] not found. Check OAL script, make sure they are same in the whole cluster.",
                                nextWorkerName
                            );
                        }
                    } catch (Throwable t) {
                        remoteInErrorCounter.inc();
                        LOGGER.error(t.getMessage(), t);
                    }
                } finally {
                    timer.finish();
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onError(Throwable throwable) {
                Status status = Status.fromThrowable(throwable);
                if (Status.CANCELLED.getCode() == status.getCode()) {
                    if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        LOGGER.debug(throwable.getMessage(), throwable);
                    }
                    return;
                }
                LOGGER.error(throwable.getMessage(), throwable);
            }

            @Override
            public void onCompleted() {
                responseObserver.onNext(Empty.newBuilder().build());
                responseObserver.onCompleted();
            }
        };
    }
}
