<prompt> Translate the following text to EnglishBaada ya kifo cha Earl, mwanahistoria wa Scotland Thomas Carlyle aliamua kuwachochea wananchi wenzake kupitia nyumba ya sanaa ya kitaifa iliyowekwa wakfu kwa mashujaa wao.  <response>: Following the earls death, Scottish historian Thomas Carlyle decided to inspire his fellow countrymen through a national gallery devoted to their heroes. 