<prompt> Translate the following text to EnglishNi njia maalum ya utaratibu ya kuangalia nini kinachotokea, kuchagua matukio, kukusanya data, kuchambua habari, na kuripoti matokeo.  <response>: It is a special systematic way of looking at what is happening, of selecting the instances, collecting the data, analyzing the information, and reporting the results. 