<prompt> Answer this question truthfullyWhat are the factors that increase the risk of carotid artery stenosis?  <response>: <reason> Risk factors for carotid artery stenosis include :Age - older age 65 yrs is associated with an increased risk Male gender Hypertension - blood pressure more than 14090 mm Hg is a risk factor for carotid artery stenosis and should ideally be maintained below 14090. Smoking Abnormal cholesterol levels - Low HDL and high LDL cholesterol Diabetes Obesity - increases the risk of development of atherosclerosis and hypertension Insulin resistance Alcohol abuseCocaine abuse Sedentary lifestyle Positive family history for atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, stroke and carotid artery stenosis A diet high in saturated fatty acids 