<qa>  What is the tidal volume of FES?Clinical staff at the Queen Elizabeth National Spinal Injuries Unit have collaborated extensively with engineering and bioengineering teams from Glasgow University and the University of Strathclyde in the use of FES in SCI. FES is already being used successfully in the Unit for paraplegic cycling and upper limb exercise in tetraplegia. We have performed abdominal FES on one SCI subject with complete diaphragm paralysis and produced a tidal volume of one hundred millilitres McLean and Hunt, unpublished observation. 