<prompt> tafsiri zifuatazo kutoka kwa swahili hadi kiingereza.ibara ya 48.1 ya mkataba eu: kila mtu ambaye ameshitakiwa atakuwa mkosefu mpaka itakapothibitika kuwa anayo hatia kwa mujibu wa sheria.  <response>: within the framework of the european union, article 48 this web page of the charter of fundamental rights guarantees: everyone charged with a crime shall be presumed source until proved guilty according to law. 