<prompt> Columella effect is seen inTympanoplastySeptoplastyTracheostomyNone of the above  <response>: Columella effect is seen in type 3 tympanoplasty myringostapediopexy where single ossicle remains just like that of bird;s ear. In Type III tympanoplasty Malleus and incus are absent. Graft is placed directly on the stapes head. It is also called myringostapediopexy or columella tympanoplasty. Re: Textbook of Ear, Nose and Throat, Dhingra, 6th Edition, page 30. 