<prompt> Not included in human development index -GNI per capitaLife expectancy at 1 yrYears of schoolingKnowledge  <response>: Ans. is b i.e., Life expectancy at 1 year o Life expectancy at birth is a dimension of HDI not life expectancy at one year.HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX HDDo HDI is a composite index combining indicators representing three dimensions.Components of HDIRecent 23Ve 22nAle of ParkOld Previous editions1. Longevity: - Life expectancy at birth2. Knowledey Mean years of schoolingy Expected years of schooling3. Income:-GNI per capita1. Longevity: - Life expectancy at birth2. Knowledgey Mean years of schooling gross enrolment ratioy Adult literacy rate3. Income: - GDP per capita 