<prompt> In a child who has diarrhea and vomiting with inadequate water intake, which of the following is seen:Intracellular dehydration with hypernatremiaIntracellular dehydration with hyponatremiaExtracellular dehydration with hyponatremiaExtracellular dehydration with hypernatremia  <response>: Diarrhea- water losses exceeds sodium losses, potentially leading to hypernatremia Most children with gastroenteritis do not have hypernatremia- drink enough fluid to compensate for stool water losses. But in this case, baby has inadequate water and fluid intake, he is at risk of developing hypernatremic dehydration. 