<prompt> The tongue is formed fromI,II,V branchial archesI,III,V branchial archesI,III,IV branchial archesI,II,III,IV branchial arches  <response>: The tongue has contributions from all pharyngeal arches which changes with time.The tongue initially begins as swelling rostral to foramen cecum, the mediantongue bud.Arch 1 - oral part of tongue anterior 32Arch 2 - initial contribution to surface is lostArch 3 - pharyngeal part of tongue posterior 13Arch 4 - epiglottis and adjacent regions 