<prompt> Microsatellite sequence isSmall satelliteExtra chromosomal DNASho sequence 2-5 repeat DNALooped-DNA  <response>: Microsatellite is a tract of repetitive DNA in which ceain DNA motifsranging in length from 2-5 base pairs are repeated, typically 5-50 times. Microsatellites are a powerful tool in population genetics as a whole in pa due to their cost efficiency. They are widely used for DNA profiling Ref-Harpers illustrated biochemistry 30e 673 