<prompt> Kaplan meier methods is used for -SurvivalPrevalanceIncidenceFrequency  <response>: Ans. is a i.e., Survival o The Kaplan-Meier estimator also known as the product limit estimator estimates the survival function from life-time data. In medical research, it might be used to measure the fraction of patients living for a ceain amount of time after treatment. o A plot of the Kaplan-Meier estimate of the survival function is a series of horizontal steps of declining magnitude which, when a large enough sample is taken, approaches the true survival function for that population. The value of the survival function between successive distinct sampled observations is assumed to be constant. o An impoant advantages of the Kaplan-Meier curve is that the method can take into account censored data ? losses from the sample before the final outcome is observed for instance, if a patient withdraws from a study. 