<prompt> Please answer with one of the option in the bracket. Write reasoning in between . Write answer in between .Q:A 32-year-old woman presents with progressive shortness of breath and a dry cough. She says that her symptoms onset recently after a 12-hour flight. Past medical history is unremarkable. Current medications are oral estrogenprogesterone containing contraceptive pills. Her vital signs include: blood pressure 11060 mm Hg, pulse 101min, respiratory rate 22min, oxygen saturation 88 on room air, and temperature 37.9C 100.2F. Her weight is 94 kg 207.2 lb and height is 170 cm 5 ft 7 in. On physical examination, she is acrocyanotic. There are significant swelling and warmth over the right calf. There are widespread bilateral rales present. Cardiac auscultation reveals accentuation of the pulmonic component of the second heart sound P2 and an S3 gallop. Which of the following ventilationperfusion VQ ratios most likely corresponds to this patients condition?? A: 0.3, B: 0.5, C: 1.3, D: 0.8, E: 1,  <response>: This is a medical question asking about the likely ventilationperfusion VQ ratio in a patient with symptoms and exam findings consistent with pulmonary embolism. The key details in the stem are the recent long flight, shortness of breath, low oxygen saturation, swellingwarmth of the calf suggesting deep vein thrombosis, and exam findings of rales, loud P2, and S3 gallop suggesting right heart strain from pulmonary embolism. In pulmonary embolism, there is typically a mismatch between ventilation and perfusion due to blockage of pulmonary arterial blood flow, leading to a low VQ ratio.C: 1.3 