<prompt> Please answer with one of the option in the bracket. Write reasoning in between . Write answer in between .Q:A 12-year-old girl is presented to the office by her mother with complaints of cola-colored urine and mild facial puffiness that began 5 days ago. According to her mother, she had a sore throat 3 weeks ago. Her immunization records are up to date. The mother denies fever and any change in bowel habits. The vital signs include blood pressure 13878 mm Hg, pulse 88min, temperature 36.8C 98.2F, and respiratory rate 11min. On physical examination, there is pitting edema of the upper and lower extremities bilaterally. An oropharyngeal examination is normal. Urinalysis shows the following results:pH 6.2Color dark brownRed blood cell RBC count 1820HPFWhite blood cell WBC count 34HPFProtein 1Cast RBC castsGlucose absentCrystal noneKetone absentNitrite absent24 h urine protein excretion 0.6 gHPF: high-power fieldWhich of the following would best describe the light microscopy findings in this case?? A: Wire looping of capillaries, B: Hypercellular and enlarged glomeruli, C: Segmental sclerosis and hyalinosis, D: Mesangial proliferation, E: Crescentic proliferation consisting of glomerular parietal cells, macrophage, and fibrin,  <response>: This is a clinical case scenario about a 12-year-old girl presenting with symptoms and findings suggestive of glomerulonephritis, such as cola-colored urine, facial puffiness, hypertension, edema, proteinuria, hematuria, and RBC casts on urinalysis. The question asks about the expected light microscopy findings that would best describe this case. The key findings in the history and urinalysis point towards post-infectious glomerulonephritis given the recent history of sore throat 3 weeks ago. Post-infectious glomerulonephritis classically demonstrates proliferation of glomerular cells on light microscopy.B: Hypercellular and enlarged glomeruli 