<prompt> Please answer with one of the option in the bracket. Write reasoning in between . Write answer in between .Q:A 19-year-old primigravid woman at 32 weeks gestation comes to the physician because of a 2-day history of headache and blurred vision. She has had no prenatal care. She is diagnosed with pre-eclampsia. Amniocentesis shows a lecithin-sphingomyelin ratio of 0.7. If delivery is induced at this time, the newborn is most likely to show which of the following findings?? A: Decreased right ventricular afterload, B: Increased diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide, C: Decreased functional residual capacity, D: Increased lung compliance, E: Increased anatomical dead space,  <response>: This is a question about a 19-year-old pregnant woman who is diagnosed with pre-eclampsia at 32 weeks gestation. She has had no prenatal care. Amniocentesis shows a low lecithin-sphingomyelin ratio indicating fetal lung immaturity. The question is asking about the likely neonatal findings if delivery is induced at this time. The low lecithin-sphingomyelin ratio indicates the fetal lungs are immature. Therefore, if delivered now, the newborn would likely have respiratory distress syndrome due to surfactant deficiency. This would lead to decreased lung compliance.So the correct answer is C - Decreased lung compliance.C: Decreased functional residual capacity 