<prompt> Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu: Passage: Muzukuru wekutanga wevaimbove Baathist Mutungamiri weIraq Saddam Hussein, akazozivikanwa zvakanyanya muma1980 nema1990 nekuda kwebasa rake mumishandirapamwe ehurumende yeIraq kurwisa masimba emukati ekurwisa, kureva vapanduki verudzi rweKurdish kuchamhembe, uye vapanduki veShia kumaodzanyemba. Matanho anodzvinyirira aisanganisira kudzingwa uye kuurayiwa kwevanhu vakawanda; al-Majid akatumidzwa zita rekuti Chemical Ali علي الكيماوي, Ali Al-Kīmāwiiyy nevaIraq nekuda kwekushandisa kwake zvombo zvemakemikari pakurwisa maKurd.Al-Majid akabatwa mushure mekupinda muIraq muna 2003 uye akapomerwa mhosva dzemhosva dzehondo, mhosva dzinopesana nevanhu uye kuuraya vanhu vakawanda. Akapomerwa mhosva muna Chikumi 2007 uye akatongerwa rufu nekuda kwemhosva dzekuuraya vanhu vechiKurd dzakaitwa muAl-Anfal mushandirapamwe wema1980. Kukwikwidza kwake mutongo werufu kwakarambwa musi wa4 Gunyana 2007, uye akatongerwa rufu kechina musi wa17 Ndira 2010 uye akaturikwa mazuva masere gare gare, musi wa25 Ndira 2010. Mubvunzo: Akatongerwa rini?  <response>: Chikumi 2007 