<prompt> Ndeipi iri nzira isinganyanyi kunanga iyo kuzadza kunoparadza nayo utachiona? Tichifunga nezvemubvunzo wapfuura, nyora mashoko akapoteredza mhinduro yacho. Inogona kuva mitsara 1 - 20. Mashoko akapoteredza:  <response>: Muvanhu, mhinduro iyi inoitwa nokubatana kwecomplement nemaantibodies akabatanidzwa kuutachiona uhwu kana kuti kubatana kwemapuroteni ecomplement nemacarbohydrate ari pamusoro pemabhakitiriya. Ichi chiratidzo chokuziva chinonyandura mhinduro yokukurumidza yokuuraya. Mwero wokupindura ndiwo mugumisiro wokusimbiswa kwechiratidzo kunoitika pashure pokugadziriswa kweproteolytic kwema molecule ekuwedzera, ayo ariwo maproteases. Pashure pokunge mapuroteni okuzadza asunga utachiona, anovhura basa rawo reprotease, iro rinovhura mamwe maprotease okuzadza, zvichingodaro. Izvi zvinogadzira catalytic cascade iyo inowedzera chiratidzo chokutanga kupfurikidza nemhinduro yakanaka inodzorwa. Kuita izvi kunoita kuti pave nemapeptide anokwezva masero emuviri anorwisa zvirwere, anowedzera kukwanisa kwemidziyo kuyerera, uye anoita kuti pathogen iite seyakaputirwa nemvura, ichiita kuti iparadzwe. Uku kuiswa kwecomplement kunogonawo kuuraya masero zvakananga nokuparadza plasma membrane yawo. 