<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Maererano neOxford English Dictionary, shaman , kana munhu anoonekwa somunhu anokwanisa kusvika, uye ane simba munyika yemidzimu ine mutsa uye yakaipa, uyo anowanzoenda muchimiro chendangariro mukati memutambo, uye anoita kufembera nokuporesa. Shoko rokuti shaman sezvingabvira rinobva mumutauro weTungusic Evenki wokuNorth Asia. Maererano ne ethnolinguist Juha Janhunen, shoko iri rinopupurirwa mumitauro yose yeTungusic yakadai seNegidal, Lamut, Udehe Orochi, Nanai, Ilcha, Orok, Manchu uye Ulcha, uye hapana chinoratidzika kupesana nepfungwa yokuti zvinorevashaman inobvawo kuProto-Tungusic uye inogona kuva nemidzi inodzokera shure munguva inenge zviuru zviviri zvemakore. Izwi racho rakaziviswa kumadokero pashure pokunge mauto eRussia  <response>: vakakunda Khanate yeKazan yaishandiswa nemashamani muna 1552. 