<prompt> Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu: Mashoko: Zita rokuti joystick rinofungidzirwa kuti rakatangwa nomutyairi wendege wokuFrance womuzana remakore rechi20 Robert Esnault-Pelterie. Kunewo zvikumbiro zvinokwikwidzana nokuda kwavatyairi vendege biyake Robert Loraine, James Henry Joyce, uye A. E. George. Loraine anodudzwa neOxford English Dictionary nokuda kwokushandisa shoko rokuti joystick mubhuku rake rokunyorera muna 1909 paakaenda kuPau kunodzidza kubhururuka pachikoro chaBleriot. George akanga ari piyona anobhururuka nendege uyo pamwe chete nomushandi biyake Jobling vakavaka ndokubhururuka nendege mbiri muNewcastle muEngland muna 1910. Anonzi ndiye akagadzira George Stick iyo yakazozivikanwa zvikuru sejoystick. Mbiru inodzora ndege yaGeorge naJobling iri muunganidzwa weDiscovery Museum muNewcastle upon Tyne, England. Mubvunzo: Chii chakanga chiri basa raGeorge?  <response>: piyona wezvokufamba nendege 