<prompt> Nyora kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Chikoro chakakamurwa kuva zvikamu zveCzech neGerman muna 1882, uye Chikoro cheScience Sciences chakava sangano rakaparadzana pakati pa1920-1939. Muna 1939, chikoro chacho chakavharwa nemauto aitonga eNazi Germany, uye kutambudzwa kwoutsinye kwavadzidzisi nevadzidzi kwakatevera. Zvichitevera kuguma kwekugara muna 1945, Faculty of Arts yakabudirira zvakare kwemakore mashomanana; izvi zvakagumiswa nechisimba muna 1948 neCommunist coup muna 1948. Mukurumbira wechikoro wakaderera nokukurumidza somugumisiro wokumanikidzwa kuenda kwevadzidzisi vakawanda vanoremekedzwa uye kuiswa kwezvidzidzo zveMarxist-Leninist. Muma1960, fakaroti yakatanga kuvhurika zvishoma nezvishoma kune vanofunga vakakurumbira venguva iyoyo, asi maitiro aya akachinjwa nehutongi hweSoviet muna 1968  <response>: , iyo Jan Palach, mudzidzi wechikoro, akapikisa nokuzvipisa. Pashure pokuguma kwehurumende yechiKomonisiti muCzechoslovakia muna 1989, uye kubuda kwevamiririri vayo muchikoro, yakadzorerwa seimwe yemasangano epamusoro epamusoro munyika. 