<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: The Scottish National Party yakawana chigaro chayo chokutanga paWestminster muna 1945 uye yakava bato rakakurumbira munyika yose muma1970, ichiwana nhengo dzeparamende 11 muna 1974. Zvisinei, referendamu pamusoro pekugoverwa muna 1979 haina kubudirira sezvo isina kuwana rutsigiro rwakakodzera rwe40 muzana yevasarudzo kunyange ruzhinji rwevaya vakavhota vachitsigira chikumbiro uye SNP yakapinda mukuderera kwesarudzo mukati memakore e1980. Kuiswa muna 1989 nehurumende yeConservative inotungamirirwa naThatcher yeCommunity Charge inozivikanwa zvikuru sePoll Tax, gore rimwe pamberi pevamwe vose veUnited Kingdom, yakabetsera kufamba kunowedzera kwokudzokera kudzora zvakananga kweScotland pamusoro pezvinhu zvemukati. Kubudirira kwesarudzo kweNew Labour muna 1997 kwakatungamirwa nemakurukota maviri ane hukama hweScotland: Tony Blair uyo akarererwa kuScotland kubva muna 1997 kusvika 2007 naGordon Brown kubva muna 2007 kusvika 2010, vakazarura nzira yekuchinja kwebumbiro remutemo. Pana 11 September 1997, gore rechi700 reHondo yeStirling Bridge, hurumende yeLabour yaitungamirirwa naBlair yakaitazve referendamu pamusoro penyaya yekugoverwa kwemasimba. Mugumisiro wakanaka wakaguma nokugadzwa kweparamende yeScotland yakatsaurirwa muna 1999. Hurumende yemubatanidzwa, iyo yaizogara kusvika muna 2007, yakaumbwa pakati pevashandi neveLiberal Democrats, naDonald Dewar seMutungamiri wekutanga. Chivako chitsva cheParamende yeScotland, chiri pedyo neHolyrood House muEdinburgh, chakavhurwa muna 2004. Kunyange zvazvo pakutanga risina kusvika pamwero waro wepamusoro-soro mumakore ekuma1970 musarudzo dzeWestminster, SNP yakabudirira zvikuru musarudzo dzeparamende yeScotland nehurongwa hwayo hwekumiririra kwenhengo dzakavhenganiswa. Yakava mubato rinopikisa muna 1999, hurumende duku muna 2007 uye hurumende yakawanda kubva muna 2011. Muna 2014, iyo  <response>: referendamu yokuzvimiririra yakaona vavhoti vachiramba kuzvimiririra, vachisarudza panzvimbo pacho kuramba vari muUnited Kingdom. Mukusarudzwa kweWestminster kwa2015, SNP yakakunda 56 kubva pazvigaro zveScotland zve59, ichivaita bato rechitatu pakukura muWestminster. 