<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Pakazosvika 1993 mamwe mapato ezvematongerwe enyika akanga abvumirwa zviri pamutemo, uye sarudzo dzokutanga dzeparamende dzemapato akawanda dzakaitwa muna February 1993. MNSD yakabuda sebato guru, asi yakawana zvigaro makumi maviri nezvisere kubva pa83; mapato anopikisa akaumba mubatanidzwa weAlliance of the Forces of Change, uyo waive nevazhinji muparamende. Mu  <response>: sarudzo dzemutungamiri wenyika nguva pfupi yapfuura, Mahamane Ousmane weDemocratic and Social Convention akasarudzwa mumutambo wechipiri, achikunda Mamadou Tandja weMNSD uyo akanga awana mavhoti akawanda mumutambo wokutanga. Kutevera kupatsanuka muAFC, sarudzo dzeparamende dzisati dzaitwa dzakaitwa muna 1995 asi hadzina kuchinja zvakanyanya kuumbwa kweNational Assembly. 