<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Vanhu vokuBritain vakakunda Burma pashure pehondo nhatu dzeAnglo-Burmese muzana remakore rechi19 uye nyika yacho yakava koloni yeBritain chikamu cheIndia kusvikira muna 1937 uye ipapo koloni yaitongwa yoga. Burma yakava nyika yakazvimiririra muna 1948, pakutanga senyika ine demokrasi uye ipapo, zvichitevera  <response>: coup muna 1962, hutongi hwechiuto hwakaguma zviri pamutemo muna 2011. Kwemakore akawanda okuzvitonga kwayo, nyika yacho yave ichipinda mumhirizhonga yemadzinza uye mapoka emadzinza akawanda eBurma ave achibatanidzwa mune imwe yehondo dzevagari vemo dzisina kugadziriswa kwenguva refu kupfuura dzose munyika. Munguva iyi, Sangano Romubatanidzwa Wenyika Dzepasi Pose nemamwe masangano akati wandei akashuma nezvekutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu munyika yacho. Muna 2011, hurumende yechiuto yakaparadzwa zviri pamutemo zvichitevera sarudzo dzegore ra2010, uye hurumende yevagari vemo yakaiswa. Kunyange zvazvo mauto achine simba rakakura nemhaka yebumbiro remutemo rakagamuchirwa muna 2008, akatora matanho okudzora hurumende. Ikoku, pamwe chete nokusunungurwa kwomurwiri wamaruramiro avanhu akatanhamara zvikurusa weBurma, Aung San Suu Kyi, uye vamwe vasungwa vakawanda vezvamatongerwe enyika, kwakavandudza chinyorwa chenyika chamaruramiro avanhu noukama hwekunze uye kwakatungamirira kukuderedzwa kwebhizimisi nezvimwe zvirango zveupfumi zvakanga zvaiswa neEuropean Union neUnited States. Kune, zvisinei, kutsoropodzwa kunopfuurira kwekubata kwehurumende kwevanhu vashoma vechiMuslim vechiRohingya uye kupindura kwayo kwakashata kukakavadzana kwechitendero kwakaitika munyika yose, kunorondedzerwa nemasangano akasiyana-siyana anorwira kodzero dzevanhu senzira yekuchenesa rudzi. 