<prompt> Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - vamiririri veNovichok vakagadzirwa sorutivi rwepurogiramu yeSoviet ine zita rekodhi rokuti Foliant. Mhando shanu dzeNovichok dzinofungidzirwa kuti dzakashandurwa kuti dzishandiswe muchiuto. Inoshandiswa nenzira dzakawanda zvikurusa ndiA-232 Novichok-5. Vashandi veNovichok havasati vamboshandiswa munhandare yehondo. Hurumende yeUnited Kingdom yakatsunga kuti mushonga unonzi novichok wakashandiswa pakuponda kwaSergei naYulia Skripal muSalisbury, Wiltshire, England muna March 2018. Yakasimbiswa nomwoyo wose nemarabhoritari mana munyika yose, maererano neOPCW. Novichok yakanga ichibatanidzwawo mukupondwa kwevakaroorana vokuBritain muAmesbury, Wiltshire, mwedzi mina gare gare, kunofungidzirwa kuva kwakakonzerwa negasi rinoparadza pfungwa rakaraswa pashure pokurwiswa kweSalisbury. Kurwiswa kwacho kwakatungamirira kurufu rwomunhu mumwe, kwakasiya vamwe vatatu vari mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma kubva kwavakapora, uye kwenguva pfupi vakaendesa mupurisa kuchipatara. Hurumende yeRussia inoramba kugadzira kana kuti kutsvakurudza mishonga inonzi Novichok. MunaGunyana 2020, hurumende yeGerman yakati munhu anopikisa uye anorwisa huwori Alexei Navalny, uyo akaburitswa kubva kuOmsk kuenda kuBerlin kunorapwa mukupera kwaNyamavhuvhu mushure mekurwara panguva yekubhururuka kwake, akapinzwa chepfu.  <response>: nomushandi weNovichok. 