<prompt> Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Asi idzi gadziridzo dzokuVhenekerwa dzakabvumikisa kuva dzisingabatsiri, kana kuti zvichida dzakanga dzave kunonoka, kudzvinyirira zvinodikanwa zvemakoloni. Nhau yose youmambo uhwu hwakanga hwatarwa nokusagadzikana kwemukati nekusagadzikana kwezvematongerwe enyika. Pakati pa1780 na1782, Kumukira kwaTúpac Amaru II  <response>: yakakurudzira kupandukira kwechisimba kwaitungamirirwa nevaAymara munzvimbo dzakakwirira dzePeru, ichiratidza kutsamwa kukuru kuzviremera zvechikoloni nevose vari vaviri vagari ve mestizo nevazvarwa. Makore makumi maviri nemashanu gare gare, vaCriollos, vanhu vakaberekerwa imomo vorudzi rwechiSpanish, vakabudirira kuzvidzivirira pakuedza kaviri kwakatevedzana kweBritain kukunda Buenos Aires neMontevideo. Ikoku kwakasimbisa pfungwa yavo yokuzvimirira nesimba panguva apo mauto eSpain akanga asingakwanisi kubetsera. 