<prompt> Nyorera kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - VaUnionist vakakunda pamusangano wokutanga, waMarch 1861, wokuparadzana pashure pesarudzo yaAbraham Lincoln ya1860. Zvisinei, pashure pokunge South Carolina yapfura paFort Sumter uye Lincoln adana mauto, mangwanani aMay 6, 1861, kokorodzano yechipiri yokuparadzana yakaungana paState House. Pashure pokukakavadzana kwakasimba, chirevo chokuparadzana chakapfuudzwa nezvisarudzo zvishanu zvaipikisa. Nhume ina dzaipikisa dzakabvuma pashure pokunge dzakurudzirwa kuti dzibvumirane. Isaac Murphy, mumiririri anobva kuMadison County, akaramba achitsungirira pasinei zvapo nokuomerwa kukuru. Pashure pokukunda kweUnion paHondo yeBayou Fourche  <response>: muna September 1863, mauto ehurumende akabata chivako chacho kusvikira hondo yapera. 