<prompt> Nyora kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Nechekare muzana ramakore rechi9, Kievan Rus yaive neine simba rengarava yezvikepe izvo zvinoratidzwa nekubudirira kwechikepe cheConstantinople che 860 Zvisinei, ngarava dzechikepe dzaive dzisina kurongeka uye dzaivakwa chete nechinangwa chekupamba. Nemhaka yokushaya simba kukuru kwakati kwezvikepe zvengarava uye mukuwedzera kupamba kunoparadza  <response>: neUmambo hweMongolia, gare gare ngarava dzehondo dzisina kurongeka dzezvitonga zveKievan Rus dzakaparadzwa. Kunze kweMuchinda weNovgorod uyo akanga ane mukana wekuenda kumakungwa akazaruka akadai seGungwa reBaltic neGungwa Dzvuku uyewo akaponeswa kubva pakupinda kwevaMongol. Sezvo nyika yokutanga chaiyo yeRussia yeGrand Duchy yeMoscow yakatanga uye yakawanawo mikana yokuwana mvura yakazaruka, Nguva yeGoridhe yeRussia Navy yakatanga. Muna 1570, kuti adzivirire kufamba kweRussia muGungwa reBaltic, Ivan the Terrible akagadzira ngarava iyo yakagara kwegore. Muzana ramakore rechi16, Tsardom yeRussia yakarwisana noUmambo hweOttoman kuti iwane rusununguko rwokusvika kuGungwa Dema. 