<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Kubvira pakakundwa hurumende yemutungamiri weLibya Muammar Gaddafi muna 2011 ichitsigirwa neUnited Nations uye ichitungamirirwa neNATO, Libya yave ichitambudzwa nekusagadzikana uye vapoteri vane mari shoma uye vasina magwaro vava pangozi. Libya inzvimbo  <response>: nzvimbo huru yokubuda kwevatorwa vanobva kuAfrica vachienda kuEurope. Sangano reInternational Organization for Migration IOM rakaburitsa mushumo muna Kubvumbi 2017 unoratidza kuti vazhinji vevapoteri vanobva kuWest-Africa vakananga kuEurope vanotengeswa sevaranda mushure mekusungwa nevanotengesa vanhu kana mapoka emasoja. Nyika dzomuAfrica dziri kumaodzanyemba kweLibya dzakanangwa nokutengeswa kwevaranda uye dzakatumirwa kumisika yevaranda yeLibya panzvimbo pezvo. Maererano nevakaurayiwa vacho, mutengo wacho wakakwirira kune vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vane unyanzvi hwakadai sokupenda uye kugadzira mataira. Varanda vanowanzotengeswa kumhuri dzavo uye panguva iyi kusvikira rudzikinuro rwabhadharwa vanogona kutambudzwa, kumanikidzwa kushanda, dzimwe nguva kusvika vafa uye pakupedzisira kuurayiwa kana kusiyiwa vachifa nenzara kana vasingakwanisi kubhadhara kwenguva yakareba. Vakadzi kazhinji kazhinji vanobatwa chibharo uye vanoshandiswa sevaranda vevatano uye vanotengeswa kumakamuri echidhakwa uye vatengi vepachivande veLibya. Vana vakawanda vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vanotamburawo nokushungurudzwa uye kubatwa chibharo kwevana muLibya. 