<prompt> Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Kutevera coup détat  <response>: muna 1953 achitsigirwa neUnited Kingdom neUnited States, kutonga kwaMohammad Reza Pahlavi kwakava kweudzvinyiriri uye kwakabatana neWestern Bloc munguva yeHondo Yemashoko, kunyange zvazvo akaita nhevedzano yezvigadziridzo zvehupfumi uye zvemagariro zvinozivikanwa seWhite Revolution. Pakazosvika 1978 Shah akatarisana nokusafara kwavanhu kwaikura uye kufamba kwevanhu kwakakura kwaitungamirirwa nomufundisi wechiShia Ruhollah Khomeini. Pahlavi wechipiri akaenda kunhapwa nemhuri yake muna Ndira 1979, zvichikonzera nhevedzano yezviitiko zvakakurumidza kutungamira kumagumo ehumambo nehurumende uye kutanga kweIslam Republic yeIran musi wa11 Kukadzi 1979. Pashure porufu rwaPahlavi muna 1980, mwanakomana wake, Reza Pahlavi, zvino anotungamirira chigaro choumambo chemhuri iri muutapwa. 