<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Ichiperekedzwa neKushanduka-shanduka Kwakagadziridzwa, ikoku kwakatyisidzira nyika dzechiPurotesitendi mukati meUmambo. Yakakwezvawo masimba ekunze aiva nenharaunda dzeHumambo; Nassau-Dillenburg yaiva nhaka yeDutch Prince of Orange, nepo Christian IV weDenmark aivawo Duke weHolstein. NeFrance yakatarisana nokumukira kwevaHuguenot vaitsigirwa nemari neSpain kubva muna 1622 kusvika muna 1630, uye  <response>: hondo dzomumiririri muItaly kubva muna 1628 kusvika muna 1631, izvi zvakapa mikana yokuderedza vaHabsburg, asi kudzivisa kurwisana zvakananga. 