<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Dosimetry inoshandiswa zvikuru nokuda kwokudzivirirwa kwemwaranzi uye inowanzoshandiswa kuongorora vashandi vanoshanda mumagetsi, apo irradiation inotarisirwa, kana apo irradiation isingatarisirwi, yakadai semigumisiro ye  <response>: Three Mile Island, Chernobyl kana kuti Fukushima zviitiko zvokubudiswa kwemwaranzi. Kuwanda kwevanhu kunoyerwa uye kunoverengwa kubva muzviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakadai sokuyerwa kwemwaranzi yegamma, kuongororwa kwezvinhu zvine mwaranzi, uye kuyerwa kwemwero wokusvibiswa nemwaranzi. 