<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Pashure pokupfuura nepakati peMaritime Southeast Asia mumwedzi yakatevera Pearl Harbor, Japan yakatsvaka kuwedzerazve nharaunda yayo, ichitora udzori hweSolomon Islands nezvikamu zveNew Guinea. Muna May 1942, mauto eAmerica neAustralia akakunda maJapan muHondo yeGungwa reCoral, zvichiita kuti maJapan atangezve kurwisa.  <response>: nhimbe yepanyika muchitsuwa cheNew Guinea. Ichitsvaka kutora chitsuwa chakanga chakanyatsogadzirirwa uye kuparadza zvikepe zveU.S. muPacific, Japan yakatangawo kurwisa Midway Atoll yaidzorwa neAmerica. Nebetsero yeMagic cryptanalysis purojekiti, Admiral Chester Nimitz akatungamirira uto reAmerica iro rakakurira uto rehondo reJapan muHondo yeMidway. Hondo yeMidway yakaita kuti ngarava dzeJapan dzirasikirwe nengarava dzendege ina dzinokosha, uye hondo yacho yakaratidza kuchinja kukuru kwemhanza muHondo yePacific. Muna August 1942, United States yakatanga kupinda muchitsuwa cheGuadalcanal chiri muSouth Pacific chinotongwa neJapan muSolomon Islands; mauto eJapan neAmerica akarwisana kuti atonge Guadalcanal kusvika muna February 1943. Pashure peHondo yeGuadalcanal, U.S. yakashandisa nzira yokutsvaka zvitsuwa kuti idzivise varwi vechiJapan vakanga vakadzika midzi. Pakutanga kwa1944, mauto eAllied akanga ava kutonga chikamu chikuru cheNew Guinea uye akanga asvika pachitsuwa cheNew Britain chaiva pedyo. 