<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Nokukunda kwePeru neSpain, hurongwa hweSpain hwokutonga hwakashandisa vatungamiriri vomunharaunda sevanorevereri kuti vaunganidze basa uye mutero kubva munzanga dzavo kuti zviendeswe kuvaSpanish vakapiwa zvikomborero izvozvo muencomienda. Gadziriro yacho yakatanga kushandiswa muzvitsuwa zveCaribbean, uko vatungamiriri vakadaro vainzi caciques, ipapo kuMexico, uko shoko rechiArawak rokuti cacique rakawedzerwa, uye ipapo munharaunda yeAndes, uko shoko rokuti kuraka rakapfuurira. Vakuru vomunzvimbomo vakaramba vari munzvimbo dzavo chero bedzi vaiita basa ravo ravakanga vapiwa. Mukupera kwezana ramakore rechigumi namasere, mitero yakawedzerwa yavagari vemo yakaisa dzvinyiriro pakuvimbika kwakurakas kumapoka avo vamene uye chishuvo chavo chokuchengeta nzvimbo yavo mumamiriro ezvinhu ekoloni. Bhuku ra1781  <response>: Kupandukira kwaTupac Amaru, kwakatungamirirwa nakuraka, José Gabriel Condorcanqui, anozivikanwa saTupac Amaru II, yakanga iri denho yakakomba zvikurusa kuhurongwa hwechikoloni hweSpain muAndes chibviro chokukunda kweSpain. 