<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Azad paakasunungurwa, akadzokera mune zvematongerwe enyika kwaiva nemanzwiro okushatirwa uye kupandukira kutonga kweBritain. Ruzhinji rweIndia rwakanga rwagumburwa nokupfuudzwa kweRowlatt Acts muna 1919, iyo yakaganhurira zvikuru rusununguko rwavagari vemo nekodzero dzomunhu oga. Somuuyo, zviuru zvavarwi vezvamatongerwe enyika zvakanga zvasungwa uye zvinyorwa zvizhinji zvakanga zvarambidzwa. Kuurawa kwevanhu vasina zvombo paJallianwala Bagh muAmritsar musi wa13 April 1919 kwakanga kwakonzera kutsamwa kwakasimba muIndia yose, kuchiita kuti vaIndia vakawanda, kusanganisira vatsigiri veBritain kwenguva refu, vasawirirana nezviremera. Kurwisana kweKhilafat kwakanga kwasvikawo pakukundwa kweHurumende yeOttoman muHondo Yenyika I uye Hondo yeTurkey yeRusununguko, iyo yakanga yaita kuti chinzvimbo chechiKhilafat chive chisina kusimba. Bato guru rezvematongerwe enyika reIndia, Indian National Congress yakauya ichitungamirirwa naMahatma Gandhi, uyo akanga amutsa mufaro muIndia yose paakatungamirira varimi ve  <response>: Champaran naKheda mukumukira kunobudirira kuzviremera zveBritain muna 1918. Gandhi akaronga vanhu vomunharaunda yacho ndokupayona unyanzvi hweSatyagraha - kusanganisa kusateerera kwevanhu vakawanda nechisimba chakakwana uye kuzvivimba. 