<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Iceland yakaramba iri chikamu cheDenmark, asi mukuwirirana nokusimuka kworudzi muEurope yose muzana ramakore rechigumi namapfumbamwe, sangano rokuzvimirira rakabuda. Althing, iyo yakanga yamiswa muna 1799, yakadzorerwa muna 1844, uye Iceland yakawana hurumende pashure peHondo Yenyika I, ichiva Umambo hweIceland pana 1 December 1918. Zvisinei, Iceland yakagoverana Umambo hweDenmark kusvikira kuHondo yeNyika II. Kunyange zvazvo Iceland yakanga isina kwayakarerekera muHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, United Kingdom yakaipinda ndokuitora murunyararo muna 1940 kudzivirira kubatwa kweNazi, pashure pokunge  <response>: Denmark yakatorwa ne Wehrmacht yeGermany. Nemhaka yenzvimbo yechitsuwa ichi muNorth Atlantic, maAllies akabata chitsuwa ichi kusvika pakupera kwehondo, neUnited States ichitora mabasa ekubata kubva kuBritain muna 1941. Muna 1944, Iceland yakagura ukama hwayo hwakanga hwasara neDenmark panguva iyoyo yakanga ichiri pasi pokutonga kweNazi uye yakazvizivisa iri republic. Pashure peHondo Yenyika II, Iceland yaiva nhengo yokutanga yeNorth Atlantic Treaty Organization uye yakabatana neUnited Nations gore rimwe pashure pokugadzwa kwayo. Upfumi hwaro hwakakura nokukurumidza zvikurukuru kupfurikidza nokubata hove, kunyange zvazvo ikoku kwakakanganiswa negakava namamwe marudzi. 