<prompt> Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Muna 1969, Avigad akakumbirwa kuti aite kuchera kweChizvarwa chechiJudha muGuta Rekare reJerusarema, rakaparadzwa nehondo ya1948 nemigumisiro yayo. Pakati pezvakawanwa paiva neizvo zvaidavirwa kuva mufananidzo wapakuvamba zvikurusa wemenorah iyo yakambopisa muTembere Yechipiri, yakatemwa mumadziro akaiswa chicherwa makore 2.200 akapfuura, uye Imba Yakapiswa, zvisaririra zvechivako chakaparadzwa apo Titus, Mambo weRoma womunguva yemberi, akadzvinyirira Kumukira kwechiJudha  <response>: mukurwisana nokutonga kweRoma. Uhu hwakanga huri ufakazi hwokutanga chaihwoihwo kana kuti hwokuchera matongo hwokuparadzwa kunorondedzerwa mubasa raFlavius Josephus. Kuchera kwacho kwakafumurawo dzimba dzakanaka dzepamusoro-soro dzeboka revakuru veHerodhi, zvisaririra zveChechi yeNeo itsva yeByzantium neCardo yeJerusarema, mugwagwa womuzana remakore rechishanu unobatanidza Chechi yeGuva Dzvene neChechi yeNeo. Pakati pezviwanwa zvinonakidza zvikurusa pakanga pane zvisaririra zveBroad Wall inodudzwa kaviri muBhuku raNehemia. Yakavakwa kudzivirira Jerusarema munguva youmambo hwaMambo Hezekia mukupera kwezana remakore rechi8 B.C.E., panoramba paine rusvingo rwakareba, rwakakora, runomuka kubva padombo riri kumadokero kweGomo reTemberi. Pedyo napo, Avigad akafukunurawo Shongwe yeIsraeri, zvisaririra zvezvivako zveJerusarema zveNguva yeNsimbi zvinopupurira kupambwa kweJerusarema nevaBhabhironi muna 586 BCE. 