<prompt> Pfupisa nyaya yacho: Kuona mumwe munhu akafutisa kana kuti akafuta kunogona kuchinja pfungwa yedu yokunhuwidza kuitira kuti kunhuwirira kwenyika yakatipoteredza kuite sokusingafadzi, masayendisiti akawana kudaro. Vanzveri vakawana kuti kuona mifananidzo yavanhu vakakora kwakaita kuti vatori vechikamu veimwe fundo varangarire mienzaniso yokunhuhwirira sokunhuwa kwakanyanya - kunyange zvazvo chaizvoizvo yakanga isina kunhuhwirira. Masayendisiti anodavira kuti mugumisiro wacho ungave wakakonzerwa nokufungira zvakaipa kwakavakirwa mukati uko vanhu vakawanda vane kune avo vane uremu hunopfuura mwero uye vakafutisa. Kutarira mufananidzo uyu womurume akafuta ari pabhenji kunokuita kuti ufunge nezvokunhuhwirira kwakaipa here? Ungava nefungira mano yakaipa kana ikadaro, maererano nefundo itsva yakaitwa nenyanzvi dzesayenzi paUniversity of California, Los Angeles. Zvinoshamisa kuti vakawanawo kuti vaya vaiva neBMI yakakwirira ivo pachavo vaiwanzopa masampuli anonhuwirira mwero wakaderera. Ikoku kunoratidzira kuti vanhu vane zvinetso zvavo vamene zvokurema zvichida ndivowo vatsoropodzi vane utsinye zvikurusa vavamwe vakafuta. Kugara pasi kunobatsira kusimbisa dumbu rako, nepo squats ichisimbisa makumbo ako nechikumbaridzo - asi zvinobata rudo zvinonyanya kuoma kuchinja. Zvino masayendisiti anodavira kuti awana nzira yokunyungudutsa mafuta machena akawandisa ari pamusoro pemakeke nokuashandura kuva mavara akasvibira. Nepo masero machena achitungamirira pamusoro pemakeke uye mafuta akawandisa, masero emafuta eganda anoshandura simba rakawandisa riri muzvokudya kuva kupisa. Kuti vaite kuti masero machena aite semasero echitema, vatsvakurudzi vepaUniversity of Bonn vakawana nzira itsva yokutumira nayo mashoko. Achishandisa makonzo, Purofesa Alexander Pfeifer weInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology paUniversity Hospital Bonn akawana nzira itsva yokutumira nayo chiratidzo chemorekuru rinonzi adenosine. Adenosine inozivikanwa kuti inoita kuti masero emafuta e brown ashande, uye inowanzobudiswa panguva yokunetseka. Chiratidzo cheadenosine chinopfuudzwa neadenosine receptor A2A. Kana adenosine ichisunga kune iyi receptor mumasero emafuta e brown, kupiswa kwemafuta kunokurudzirwa zvikuru. Vatsvakurudzi vakaendesa A2A receptors kubva mumasero emafuta echitema kuenda kumasero emafuta machena mumakonzo ndokuwana kuti akatanga kupisa mafuta akawanda. Dr Ayako Tomiyama, mumwe...  <response>: Masayendisiti paYunivhesiti yeCalifornia, Los Angeles akaita fundo yacho. Vatori vechikamu vakaratidza kunhuwa kwakanyanya pavakaona mifananidzo yevanhu vakakora. Vanhu vakanga vakafutisa ivo vamene vaitonga zvinonhuwira nenzira yakaoma zvikuru. Nyanzvi dzepfungwa dzinoti kungava kunokonzerwa nokuva nepfungwa dzisina kunaka pamusoro pokufutisa. Vanoti kusemeswa kunenge kuchiitwa munhu nokufutisa kungaita sokunzwa kunhuwidza. 