<prompt> Pfupisa nyaya yacho: Vanhu vakatanga kutonga nyika vachiparadza zvisingagadzirisiki munenge mugore ra1610, vanodaro masayendisiti. Nyanzvi dzakaparadzana pamusoro pokuti rudzi rwomunhu rwakaparira rini tapuro inogara pane geology yePasi navamwe vanokarakadza 1964 apo migumisiro yokuedzwa kweatomu yakava pachena. Asi vatsvakurudzi vokuBritain zvino vakagadza 1610 nemhaka yemigumisiro inonzwiwa nokuchinjwa kusingachinjiki kwezvirimwa nemarudzi pakati peNyika Itsva neNyika Yekare. Vatsvakurudzi vokuBritain zvino vakanyora 1610 nemhaka yemigumisiro inonzwiwa nokuchinjwa kusingachinjiki kwezvirimwa nemarudzi pakati peNyika Itsva neNyika Yekare. Anthropocene izita renhambo yenguva yedzidzo yenyika yakarangarirwa iyo ingakurumidza kupinda muGeologic Time Scale yapamutemo. Rinotaura nezvenguva apo vanhu vakachinja nyika zvachose. Maererano neInternational Union of Geological Sciences IUGS, tiri pamutemo munguva yeHolocene, iyo yakatanga makore 11 700 akapfuura pashure penguva yeaizi huru yokupedzisira. Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinopokana kuti zvino tinofanira kuchinja zita racho kuti Anthropocene. Iri rinobva pana anthropo, rinoreva kutimunhu, uye cene, rinoreva kutimutsva. Asi kusvikira zvino, nyanzvi dzakakamukana pamusoro pokuti rudzi rwomunhu rwakaparira rini tapuro inogara pane geology yePasi navamwe vanokarakadza 1964 apo migumisiro yokuedzwa kweatomu yakava pachena. Vanzveri paUCL vakati 1610 - apo Cymbeline yaWilliam Shakespeare yakatanga kuridzwa - yakaratidzira mavambo enguva yenyika inotongwa nomunhu inozivikanwa seAnthropocene. Nguva dzapakuvamba dzakatanga ndokuguma nemhaka yokurova kwemeteorite, kuputika kwemakomo anoputika kunopfuurira uye kuchinja kwemakondinendi. Fundo yacho, yakabudiswa muNature, yakati zviito zvomunhu zvino zviri kuchinja nyika zvichigadzira nhambo itsva yegadziriro yepasi. Asi kuti vatsvakurudzi vatsanangure nguva, vanofanira kunyatsoona uye kufungidzira musi wokushanduka kwezvakatipoteredza kwenyika yose kwakanyorwa muzvinhu zvakasikwa, zvakadai sematombo, chando chekare kana kuti tsvina yakabva pasi pegungwa. Chiratidzo chakadaro - chakafanana nechiratidzo chemakemikari chakasiyiwa nekuputika kwemeteorite kwakaparadza madinosaurs - chinonzi chipikiri chendarama. Kuenzanisa migumisiro mikuru yezvakatipoteredza yebasa romunhu...  <response>: Zuva racho rakasarudzwa nemhaka yemigumisiro yokuchinjwa kwezvirimwa. Kusvika kwechirwere chechibhokisi kwakaona mamiriyoni 50 evazvarwa vokuNorth neSouth America vachifa. Kuderera kwecarbon dioxide mumhepo yakapoteredza 1610 kwakawanwawo. Masayendisiti anotaura zvino kuti izvi zvinofanira kurangarirwa sekutanga kweAnthropocene. Isu vanhu zvino tava simba rezvokuumbwa kwepasi riri roga - rinoshandura Pasi sezvinoita kuputika kwemeteorite, vakadaro vanzveri. 