<prompt> Pfupisa nyaya yacho: Kubvira pana Marlene anoda majekiseni mumaziso ake kusvikira kuna Julia anoda bhegi rinoita kuti munhu ashandise chibhakera chakasungirirwa paburi riri mudumbu make - zviitiko zvomushandirapamwe uyu wokurwisa kusvuta zvinokuita kuti unetseke. Chiziviso chitsva chinonzi Tips from Former Smokers chakatangwa neCenters for Disease Control and Prevention chinoratidza zvirwere zviviri zvine chokuita nokusvuta zvinoti macular degeneration, chirwere cheziso chinoita kuti munhu ave bofu, uye kenza yomudumbu. Mushandirapamwe uyu wakatangwa muna 2012 uchatanga musi wa30 Kurume unobatanidza vanhu vashanu vaimbosvuta kuitira kuti vanhu varege kusvuta. Marlene, ane makore 68, akatanga kusvuta paakanga ava nemakore 15 uye zvino anofanira kurapwa achibayiwa majekiseni mumaziso ake. Marlene, ane makore 68, wokuNew York akavamba kusvuta pachikoro chapamusoro paakanga ane makore 15, uye akavamba kurasikirwa nokuona kwake nemhaka yemacular degeneration paakanga ane makore 56. Ndapota musaguma sezvandakaita. Usagara pachigaro chachiremba, uchisungirirwa chibatiso muziso rako, uye uchisungirirwa tsono mumaziso ako. Zvinotyisa, Marlene akaudza NBC. Kunze kwokurega kusvuta, mukana wake wakanakisisa wokuderedza kurasikirwa kwake nokuona mushonga unofanira kuiswa nomunwe muziso rake. Marlene anofanira kuiswa majekiseni mwedzi woga woga izvo zvinonetsa kuona. Muvhidhiyo yacho, kurapwa kwaanoita mwedzi woga woga kunomutambudza mudumbu kunoratidzwa nguva pfupi asati apinza tsono muziso rake. Kusvika pari zvino, akabaiwa pfuti dzinopfuura 100 muziso rimwe nerimwe. Izvi zvichida zvicharamba zvakadaro kwoupenyu hwangu hwose, akadaro. Kudai ndaiva nebhora rekristaro makore mazhinji akapfuura, ndingadai ndisina kutongoisa mudzanga wokutanga mumuromo mangu. Akawedzera kuti: Ndinoda kuona zuva. Ndinoda kuona mvura. Ndine urombo zvikuru kuti ndakatanga kusvuta. Chiziviso chitsva cheTips from Former Smokers chakabva kuCenters for Disease Control and Prevention chinotaura nezvechirwere chekenza yemudumbu, icho Julia ane. Mushandirapamwe wacho unoratidzirawo vaichimbova vanosvuta Mark, ane makore 47, wokuCalifornia murwi wehondo womuAir Force uyo akava nekenza yomuromo paakanga ava nemakore 42. Anofanirawo kushandisa bhegi reostomy. Julia, ane makore 58, wokuMississippi aisvuta kwemakore anopfuura 20 asati ava nekenza yemudumbu pazera remakore 49...  <response>: Yambiro: ZVIRI MUDZIMBO ZVOKURAVA. Mazano anobva kushambadziro yevakanga Vambosvuta yeCDC anoratidza nyaya dzinosuruvarisa dzoupenyu chaihwo. Marlene, ane makore 68, anotaura nyaya yake yokusvuta kuchikoro chesekondari uye anoratidzwa panguva yaari kurapwa chirwere chemaziso chinoita kuti ave bofu chinoda majekiseni pamaziso ake. Julia, ane makore 58, akaputa kwemakore anopfuura 20 asati ava nekenza yekoroni pazera remakore 59 uye anoda bhegi reostomy rakasungirirwa mudumbu rake. Mushandirapamwe wakatanga muna 2012; shambadziro itsva ichatanga muna Kurume 30. 