<prompt> Nyora kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Shymkent yakavambwa muzana ramakore regumi nembiri secaravanserai kudzivirira guta riri pedyo reSilk Road, Sayram, makiromita gumi kumabvazuva. Shymkent yakakura senzvimbo yaitengeswa zvinhu pakati pevaTurkic vaifamba-famba nevaSogdians vaigara ikoko. Rakaparadzwa kanoverengeka: naGenghis Khan, varwi vaibva kumaodzanyemba kweKhanates, uye nokurwiswa navafambi. Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi19, rakava rutivi rweKhanate yeKokand risati ratorwa navaRussia  <response>: muna 1864. Yakapiwa zita rokuti Chernyaev muna 1914 uye rakatumidzwazve kuti Shymkent muna 1924. Pashure pokukunda kweRussia, Shymkent yaiva guta rokutengeserana pakati pevaTurkey vaifamba-famba nevaTurkey vaigara munzvimbo imwe chete, uye yaiva nomukurumbira nokuda kwemakumi ayo. 