<prompt> Pfupisa nyaya yacho: CNN Ndakakurira ndichiona Leave It to Beaver. Muzvikamu zvizhinji, Ward Cleaver aizouya kumba achibva kubasa akapfeka sutu yake netayi uye ipapo kwaizova nomudzimai wake June, nguva dzose ari mukicheni, apron yake yakachena sorusvingo rwokunze. June akagadzira zvokudya zvemanheru, chokwadika, uye Ward naWally neBeav vakagara patafura ndokugara ndokudya. Sezvandinoyeuka, June aiwanzogeza. Pamwe kamwe kana kaviri vakomana vakabatsira nokugeza ndiro. Zvichida. Ndaitarisa mutambo wacho wevatema nevachena panguva yokudya kwemanheru, ndakagara pasofa ndakapfeka ndiro yezvokudya zvakanga zvisina kugadzirwa naamai vangu. Amai vangu vakanga vari muboka rokutanga revanaamai vanoshanda vorudzi rwavo. Akanga ava nebasa rakabudirira somukuru mukuru paATT uye ipapo Lucent Technologies. Aienda kubasa mangwanani oga oga, asi nguva dzose aidzoka kumba na5 kana kuti na6 - achiri nenguva yokuva neni, kwete yokubika. Baba vangu vaivawo nebasa renguva yakazara, uye muupenyu hwangu hwose, handiyeuki vachimbovhura gaba resupu. Iye achangobva kudzidza kushandisa microwave. Vabereki vangu vose vaishanda nesimba zvakaenzana, asi hapana mubvunzo kuti pandaikura kubika kwaiva basa raamai vangu - kunyange kana zvaireva kutenga zvokudya zvakagadzirwa kubva kuAllentown Farmers Market, kuzviisa mundiro, kudzvanya Power wobva wadzvanya Start. Nemamwe mashoko, pandaidya kudya kwangu kwemanheru muma1980 ndichiona purogiramu yeTV yaitaura nezvoupenyu hwomuma1950, zvaiva nyore kuona kuti zvimwe zvinhu zvakanga zvachinja uye zvimwe zvakanga zvisina. Upenyu huri mumba - zvokudya, ndiro, kuchenesa, kurongedza, zvipfeko, utsanana - yaiva mutoro waamai vangu, sezvakanga zviri waJune Cleaver. Kunze kweimba - uswa, motokari, chinhu chipi nechipi chakaitwa kana kuti chakachengetwa mugaraji, mitambo, kuchovha bhasikoro - iyo yakanga iri nzvimbo yababa vangu. Uye kuva akajeka, apo motokari yaikanganisika, chaiva chinhu chikuru, asi chimwe chakauya kashoma zvikuru kupfuura kudikanwa kwedu kwezvokudya uye mbatya dzokuwachira. Kurwadziwa uku kwaiita amai vangu zuva nezuva kwakatowedzera kuvaremera. Nyanzvi yezvemagariro evanhu Arlie Russell Hochschild akaumba iyi shifti yechipiri: kuti kunyange zvazvo vakadzi vakawanda zvikuru vakatanga kushanda kunze kwemusha, ivo vakanga...  <response>: Sally Kohn: Makumi amakore pashure peLeave It to Beaver, vakadzi vachiri kutakura mitoro mikuru yemabasa epamba, kutarisira vana. Anoti chirongwa chitsva chebasa rehurumende chinovavarira kuita kuti varume vagoverane mabasa aya, vachikurudzira majaya kuti aitewo saizvozvo. 