<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Sudan payakawana rusununguko muna 1956, yakanga yave ichirwisana nemamwe marudzi akawanda pamusana pezvematongerwo enyika, madzinza, uye zvechitendero. Muna 1983, vapanduki nevaparadzanisi vanobva kumaodzanyemba kwenyika kwainyanya kuva kwechiKristu-Animistic vakabatana ndokutanga kupandukira hurumende iyo yaigara ichitongwa nevakuru vechiMuslim kubva kuchamhembe. Vapanduki vakazvironga se Sudan Peoples Liberation Army SPLA vachitungamirirwa naJohn Garang, uye kupandukira kwakazopedzisira kwava hondo yevagari vemo yakazara iyo yakabatawo kumabvazuva nekumadokero kweSudan. Nhaurirano pakati pehurumende neSPLA dzakapotsa dzaguma nemhinduro yorugare yekurwisana, asi dzakaguma mushure mekunge hurumende yeSouth Sudan yakunda hurumende yeSouth Sudan.  <response>: 1989 coup détat iyo yakaunza National Islamic Front NIF pasi paOmar al-Bashir kuti ave nesimba. Utongi hutsva hwaive husingabvumirani nechero chibvumirano, uye hwakanga hwakatsunga kupwanya zvachose SPLA nemamwe mapoka ese anopikisa. Mhirizhonga yakatevera. 