<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Muna 1499, Louis XII weFrance akatanga Hondo yechipiri yeItaly, achipinda muLombardy ndokutora Duchy of Milan. Akabva aita chibvumirano naFerdinand I weSpain chokuti Naples igovaniswe. Pakazosvika 1502, mauto akabatana eFrance neSpain akanga atora Umambo; kusawirirana pamusoro pemitemo yokuparadzaniswa kwakatungamirira kuhondo pakati paLouis naFerdinand. Pakazosvika 1503, Louis, arohwa pa  <response>: Hondo yeCerignola neHondo yeGarigliano, yakamanikidzwa kuti ibve muNaples, iyo yakasiiwa ichidzorwa nemutongi wechiSpanish, Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba. Munguvayi, Papa Alexander VI akaedza kubvisa nyika yeBorgia muRomagna kupfurikidza nenhamburiko dzaCesare Borgia. 