<prompt> Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu: Mashoko anokosha: Basa raNewton rakanzi rakaita kuti masvomhu ose aidzidzwa panguva iyoyo afambire mberi. Basa rake panhau yacho rinowanzonzi fluxions kana kuti calculus, rinoonekwa mubhuku rakanyorwa nemaoko raOctober 1666, zvino rinobudiswa pakati pemapepa aNewton emasvomhu. Munyori wenyaya inonzi De analysi per aequationes numero terminorum infinitas, yakatumirwa naIsaac Barrow kuna John Collins muna June 1669, akazivikanwa naBarrow mutsamba yakatumirwa kuna Collins muna Nyamavhuvhu wegore iroro se ... ane hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi muzvinhu izvi. Newton akazoita gakava naLeibniz pamusoro pekutanga mukuvandudzwa kwe calculus iyo Leibniz Newton calculus nharo. Vanyori vezvakaitika kare vakawanda vemazuva ano vanodavira kuti Newton naLeibniz vakagadzira calculus vakazvimiririra, kunyange zvazvo vaine manyorerwo akasiyana zvikuru emasvomhu. Pane dzimwe nguva kwakataurwa kuti Newton haana kubudisa chinhu pamusoro payo kutozosvikira muna 1693, uye haana kupa rondedzero yakazara kutozosvikira muna 1704, nepo Leibniz akatanga kubudisa rondedzero yakazara yenzira dzake muna 1684. Nhamba yaLeibniz uye Differential Method, nhasi inozivikanwa seyakanyanya nyore, yakatorwa nevakuru veEuropean masvomhu, uye mushure me1820 kana zvakadaro, zvakare neBritish masvomhu. Zano rakadai rinokundikana kuverengera kuverenga muBhuku 1 reNewtons Principia pachayo uye mumanyoro ayo ekutanga, akadai saDe motu corporum mu gyrum ya1684; izvi zvirimo zvakaratidzwa nevatsoropodzi vese nguva yaNewton uye nguva dzazvino. Basa rake rinoshandisa zvakanyanya calculus muchimiro chejometri zvichibva pamiganhu yemiganhu yezviyero zvezvidiki zvidiki zvinonyangarika: muPrincipia pachayo, Newton akapa kuratidzwa kweizvi pasi pezita re nzira yekutanga neyekupedzisira ratios uye nei akaisa tsananguro dzake muchimiro ichi, zvakare achitaura kuti pano chinhu chimwe chete chinoitwa nenzira yeinfinites. Mubvunzo: Vanhu vapi vanofungidzirwa kuti ndivo vakatanga masvomhu anozivikanwa secalculus?  <response>: Newton naLeibniz 