<prompt> Pfupisa nyaya yacho: Vasikana vane makore mashanu kusvika kumapfumbamwe vari kuva nechirwere cheshuga chorudzi rwechipiri, nhamba dzinoratidza mufananidzo wefaira Vasikana vane makore mashanu kusvika kumapfumbamwe vari kuva nechirwere cheshuga chorudzi rwechipiri, nhamba dzinoratidza. MuEngland neWales makava nemhosva nomwe dzevasikana vane makore mashanu kusvika kumapfumbamwe vane chirwere chacho, maererano neRoyal College of Paediatrics and Child Healths National Paediatric and Diabetes Audit. Vanachiremba vakati vakarapa vakomana vane makore manomwe okukura, kunyange zvazvo pasina yakanyorwa muongororo. Kwakanga kune zvimwe zviitiko 146 muvasikana vane makore gumi kusvika ku14 uye zviitiko 64 muvakomana vezera rimwe chetero, zvichiunza njodzi yekukuvara kwemaziso neitsvo, pamwe nekurwara nemwoyo. Chirwere ichi chinowanzoitika kuvanhu vane makore anopfuura 40 uye gore ra2000 risati rasvika, pakanga pasati pava nomunhu aiva nechirwere ichi aiva nemakore ari pasi pe18. Asi nyanzvi dzedzidzo dzakarekodha kuwedzera kamwe kamwe mumakumi maviri amakore apfuura uko kunodokuva pasina panikiro kuri kuderera nokuda kwokufutisa, zvokudya zvedu zvine shuga uye kushaya kurovedza muviri. Vakacherechedzawo kuti chirwere chacho chinofambira mberi nokukurumidza zvikuru zvichienzaniswa nevakuru uye vanokurumidza kuva nezvinetso. Panguva yavanenge vava mumakore avo okuyaruka, vakawanda vavo vanenge vava kukuvara maziso avo neitsvo uye vanotarisirwa kuva nechirwere chomwoyo vava nemakore okuma30. Gwaro racho rinonyeverawo kuti pane misiyano mikuru mukutarisirwa kunopiwa kuvana nevechiduku vane chirwere cheshuga vakawanda vavo vane rudzi 1. Kunyange zvazvo mitemo yose yokurapwa yakavandudzika, vaya vanogara munharaunda dzine urombo havanyanyi kuongororwa kuti vaone kuti vane utano here. Vana vari pasi pe27 000, vachiri kuyaruka, uye vanhu vakuru vaduku vane chirwere cheshuga uye vanopfuura 97 muzana vavo vane chirwere cheshuga chorudzi rwekutanga, icho chinofungidzirwa kuti chinokonzerwa nemajini. Dr Justin Warner, mutungamiri wekiriniki wekuongorora, akati: Kune rumwe rutivi mufananidzo wakanaka; kunaka kwekutarisirwa kwevana nevechidiki vane chirwere cheshuga kuri kuvandudza uye tiri kuva nani pakuvimbisa kuti maitiro ekutarisira anosangana. Zvisinei, chinetso chatinotarisana nacho chiri kukurawo, nevana vakawanda vari kuongororwa kuti vane chirwere cheshuga uye vamwe vari kuratidza zviratidzo zvokutanga zvezvinetso zvoutano zvakakomba zvenguva refu. Izvi ndizvo...  <response>: Vasikana vanomwe vokuEngland neWales vane makore mashanu kusvika kumapfumbamwe vakava nechirwere cheshuga. Mamwezve 146 akabatwa muvasikana vane makore 10 kusvika ku14 uye 64 vakabatwa muvakomana vezera rimwe chetero. Chirwere chacho chinokurumidza kukura muvana uye chinokanganisa maziso neitsvo. Pamberi pa2000 pakanga pasina nyaya dzakanyorwa dzechirwere cheshuga chorudzi rwechipiri muvana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere. 