<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Kuedza kwakatevedzana kwekugadzirisa hondo iri kuitika mudunhu reDonbas reUkraine hakuna kubudirira kutanga kwaFebruary 2015. Nepo Minsk Protocol ya5 Gunyana 2014 yakadzora zvakanyanya kurwa munzvimbo yekunetsana kwemwedzi yakawanda, kurwisana kudiki kwakaramba kuchienderera mberi. Pakutanga kwaNdira 2015, mauto ekuparadzanisa eDonetsk Peoples Republic DPR neLuhansk Peoples Republic LPR akatanga kurwisa kutsva munzvimbo dzinodzorwa neUkraine, zvichikonzera kuparara kwakazara kweMinsk Protocol yekumisa moto. Mushure mekurwa kwakasimba, mauto eDPR akatora nzvimbo inokosha yeDonetsk International Airport musi wa21 Ndira, chikamu chekupedzisira cheguta reDonetsk icho chaive pasi pekutonga kweUkraine. Pashure pokukunda uku, masimba okuparadzanisa  <response>: vakapfuuridzira kurwisa kwavo panzira huru yezvitima nemigwagwa yeDebaltseve mukupera kwaJanuary. Kurwisana kwakasimba uku kwakamutsa kunetseka kukuru munzanga yenyika dzakawanda. Mutungamiri weFrance, VaFrancois Hollande, uye Kanzura weGermany, VaAngela Merkel, vakapa chirongwa chitsva cherunyararo musi wa7 February. Urongwa hweFrance neGermany, hwakagadzirwa pashure pokukurukurirana nomutungamiri weUkraine Petro Poroshenko uye mutungamiri weRussia Vladimir Putin, hwakaonekwa sokumutsidzirwa kweMinsk Protocol. Mutungamiri Hollande akataura kuti gadziriro yacho yakanga iri banza rokupedzisira rokugadzirisa gakava racho. Gadziriro yacho yakaiswa pamberi mukupindura zvikarakadzo zveAmerica zvokutumira zvombo kuhurumende yeUkraine, chimwe chinhu icho Kanzeri Merkel akati chaizongoguma nokuwedzera kwenhamo. 