<prompt> Pedzisa mashoko anotevera: Pashure pokufamba kwaiita Christopher Columbus achienda kuAmerica, vanhu vokuSpain vakatumira vanhu vakawanda kunharaunda yacho, uye vakatanga kukunda nzvimbo yevaMaya muna 1523. Nokukurumidza pashure pokukunda Umambo hweAztec, mukundi weSpain Pedro de Alvarado akatanga  <response>: kukunda kuchamhembe kweCentral America nokuda kwoUmambo hweSpain. Kutanga nokusvika kwake muSoconusco muna 1523, mauto aAlvarado akaronga kukunda nokudzvinyirira umambo hukuru hwevaMaya, kusanganisira hwevaKiche, Tzutujil, Pipil, uye hwevaKaqchikel. Pakazosvika 1528, kukunda kweGuatemala kwakanga kwava kuda kupera, Petén Basin chete ndiyo yakanga yasara isiri munharaunda yeSpain. Umambo hwokupedzisira hwemaMaya hwakazvimiririra - vaKowoj nevanhu veItza - pakupedzisira hwakakundwa muna 1697, sechikamu chokukunda kweSpain Petén. 