<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Pakutanga kwa44 B.C., Julius Caesar akazivisa vavariro dzake dzokupinda muParthia ndokudzorera simba reRoma kuMabvazuva. Zvikonzero zvake zvaiva zvokuranga vaParthia nokuda kwokubatsira kwavakaita Pompey muhondo yevagari vomunyika munguva pfupi yapfuura, kutsiva kukundwa kwaCrassus paCarrhae, uye zvikurukuru kuti azviwanire mbiri yaAlexander Mukuru. Zvisinei, Kesari asati atanga hondo yake, akaurayiwa. Sechikamu chekubvumirana pakati paAntony nemaRepublicans kudzorera runyararo zvichitevera kuurayiwa kwaCaesar, Publius Cornelius Dolabella akapiwa hurumende yeSyria uye kutungamira kuronga kwaCaesar kweParthia. Zvisinei, kubvumirana kwacho hakuna kuramba kuripo, uye vaRepublican vakamanikidzwa kutizira kumabvazuva. VaRepublican vakarayira Quintus Labienus kukwezva vaParthia kurutivi rwavo mu  <response>: zvinoguma nehondo naAntony naOctavian. Pashure pokunge vaRepublican vakundwa muHondo yePhilippi, Labienus akabatana nevaPartha. Pasinei nekusagadzikana kwemukati meRoma panguva iyoyo, maParthians haana kubatsirwa nekukasira kubva pasimba risina simba kuMabvazuva nekuda kwekusava nechido kwaOrodes II kunyangwe Labienus achikurudzira zvinopesana. 