<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Muna 1903 BeijingHankou Railway yakasvika kuZhengzhou, uye muna 1909 danho rokutanga reLonghai Railway rakaripa kubatana kumabvazuvakumadokero kuKaifeng neLuoyang; gare gare yakawedzerwa kumabvazuva kumhenderekedzo paLianyungang, Jiangsu, uye kumadokero kuXian Changan, Shaanxi, uyewo kumadokero kweShaanxi. Nokudaro, Zhengzhou yakava nzvimbo huru yokuchinjira njanji uye nzvimbo yokutengesa donje, zviyo, nzungu, nezvimwe zvinogadzirwa nemapurazi. Pakuvamba muna 1923 kuramwa basa kwavashandi kwakatanga muZhengzhou uye kwakapararira nomumugwagwa wezvitima usati wadzvinyirirwa; shongwe mbiri dzokumusoro-soro dzine nhurikidzwa 14 dziri pakati peguta dzinoyeuka kuramwa basa kwacho. Musi waJune 10, 1938, Chiang Kai-sheks National Revolutionary Army yakavhura madhigi anobata Rwizi rweYellow paHuayuankou pakati peZhengzhou neKaifeng, mukuedza kudzora mafashama ekupinda kweJapan; zvisinei, kutevera  <response>: Mafashamo eRwizi Rutsvuku a1938 akaurayawo mazana ezviuru zvavanhu vokuChina. 