<prompt> Chii chisingakwanisi kuitwa? Tichifunga nezvemubvunzo wapfuura, nyora mashoko akapoteredza mhinduro yacho. Inogona kuva mitsara 1 - 20. Mashoko akapoteredza:  <response>: Nokuda kwezvimwe zviitiko zvepanyama, hazvibviri kuenzanisa masimba semhaka ye gradient yezvinogona kuitika. Izvi zvinowanzokonzerwa nokufungisisa kwe macrophysical kunobereka masimba seari kubuda mu macroscopic statistical average ye microstates. Somuenzaniso, kukakavadzana kunokonzerwa nemapuraneti emagetsi akawanda ari pakati pemaatomu, asi kunoratidzika semhando yesimba iyo yakazvimirira pane chero nzvimbo ye macro vector. Masimba asiri echengetedzo kunze kwekukwesana anosanganisira mamwe masimba ekubata, kukakavara, kumanikidza, uye kukweva. Zvisinei, nokuda kworondedzero ipi neipi ine udzame hwakakwana, masimba aya ose ndiwo migumisiro yezvokuchengetedza sezvo rimwe nerimwe ramasimba aya macroscopic ndiwo migumisiro yakachena yemapuraneti emagetsi e microscopic. 