<prompt> Kurongwa kweSupreme Caracas Junta zvichitevera kubviswa kwaVicente Emparan pachigaro chaCaptain General weCaptaincy General weVenezuela musi wa19 Kubvumbi 1810, kwakaratidza kutanga kwehondo. Musi wa 5 Chikunguru 1811, matunhu manomwe kubva pagumi eCaptaincy General yeVenezuela akazivisa rusununguko rwavo muVenezuelan Declaration of Independence. First Republic yeVenezuela yakarasika muna 1812 zvichitevera kudengenyeka kwenyika kweCaracas muna 1812 uye Hondo yeLa Victoria muna 1812. Simón Bolívar akatungamira Mushandirapamwe Unoshamisa wekutorazve Venezuela, achigadza Second Republic yeVenezuela muna 1813; asi izvi zvakare hazvina kugara kwenguva refu, zvichiwira musanganiswa wekumukira kwenzvimbo uye Spanish royalist reconquest  <response>: . Chikamu bedzi chokurwisa kwaBolívar kusunungura New Granada muna 1819-20 ndipo apo Venezuela yakawana rusununguko runogara kubva kuSpain pakutanga sorutivi rweGran Colombia. 