<prompt> Nekufamba kwenguva, varwi vevaranda veMamluk vakava vanhu vane simba zvikuru vaiva neminda, kusvika pakugumisa umambo hweAyyubid muna 1250 uye kugadza umambo hweMamluk. VaMamluk vaiva nesimba zvikuru vainzi madzishe. Kwemakore 250, vaMamluk vakadzora Ijipiti yose pasi pehurumende yechiuto. Ijipiti yakawedzera nharaunda dzayo kusvika kuSiriya nePalestine, yakadzivisa mauto echiKristu, uye yakamisa mauto eMongolia muna 1260 paHondo yeAin Jalut  <response>: . Mamluk Egypt yakasvika pakurangarirwa somudziviriri weIslam, uye weMedina neMecca. Pakupedzisira gadziriro yeiqta yakaderera uye yakabvumikisa kuva isingavimbiki nokuda kwokugovera uto rakakwana. VaMamluk vakatanga kuona iqta yavo senhaka uye vakatanga kujairana noupenyu hwomumaguta. Zvokurima zvakaderera, uye madhamu nemigero zvakaparadzwa. Unyanzvi hwemauto evaMamluk uye unyanzvi hwavo hwokugadzira zvombo zvakanga zvisingaenderani nezvishandiso zvitsva zvemapfuti nemagandanga. 