<prompt> Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Kubva muna 1903 kusvika muna 1912, Kamo, nyanzvi yokushanduka-shanduka, akaita mabasa akawanda okurwisana nokuda kweboka revaBolshevik reRussian Social-Democratic Labour Party, zvikurukuru muGeorgia, yaimbova chikamu cheUmambo hweRussia. Iye anonyanyozivikanwa nokuda kwebasa rake guru mu  <response>: 1907 Kupambwa kwebhangi muTiflis, kwakarongwa nevatungamiriri veBolshevik kuti vaunganidze mari yemabasa avo ebato. Nokuda kwemibato yake yokurwisana akasungwa muBerlin muna 1907 asi akaedzesera kupenga zvose zviri zviviri mumajeri eGermany uye gare gare muRussia, pakupedzisira achipukunyuka mutorongo ndokutiza nyika. Akasungwazve muna 1912 pashure pokumwe kuedza kuba nezvombo uye akatongerwa rufu. Mutongo worufu wakashandurwa kuva mutongo woupenyu hwose somugove wemhemberero dzeThircentenary yaRomanov. 