<prompt> Pfupisa nyaya yacho: Mari isingawanzowanikwi zvikuru ye1 yakatangira pakutanga kweHondo yaVagari vomuEngland iri kutarisirwa kuwana 50,000 panotengeswa mari. Pound yeDeclaration ya1643 yesirivha yakasimba yakadhindwa muOxford, iyo yaiva chigaro chaCharles I chesimba pashure pokunge abva muLondon. Charles akagurwa musoro makore matanhatu bedzi pashure pokunge mari yacho yagadzirwa, asi chinyorwa chiri seri chinozivisa kudavira kwaMambo kuti aisagona kukundwa. Mari isingawanzowanikwi zvikuru ye 1 kubva pakutanga kweEnglish Civil War inotarisirwa kuwana 50,000 panotengeswa zvinhu. Mari yacho yakaitwa sezvo mint itsva yakagadzirirwa muguta uye yakagadzirwa kuti itange mari yepamutemo yezvikamu zvenyika pasi pemutemo waMambo. Mashoko ari kumashure kwemari yacho anoshandurwa kuti Mwari ngaasimuke uye vavengi vake ngavapararire, achiratidza kutenda kwaMambo mumutongi wechokwadi. Mashoko acho aiva chiziviso chesimba raMambo, asi kutenda uku muumambo hune simba rose kwakakonzera kumwe kunetsana kwakatungamirira kuHondo yeVanhu pakati peRoyalist Cavaliers neParliamentarian Roundheads. Mari hombe yacho, iyo inopfuura masendimita maviri uye ichiri mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, yakagara nhaka mumhuri imwe kwezvizvarwa zvakawanda asi muridzi wayo aripo haana kuziva ukoshi hwayo. Timothy Medhurst, nyanzvi yemari yemari uye muridzi wemisengwa paDukes Auctioneers muDorchester, Dorset, uko mari yacho ichatengeswa, akati yakanga iri rudzi rwechinhu chaanorota kuwana. Mari iyi yakaratidza kuedza kwaCharles I kuti awanezve simba rake raikundikana uye inomiririra nguva inokosha munhau yeBritish Isles, akadaro. Charles I akagurwa musoro makore matanhatu bedzi pashure pokunge mari yacho yagadzirwa, asi mashoko akanyorwa kumashure anozivisa kudavira kwaMambo kuti aisagona kukundwa. Iri imari isingawanzowaniki uye ichakonzera nyonganyonga munyika yevanounganidza mari. Kukosha kwemari yenguva iyi kwakakwirira zvikuru, uye ichatsvakwa zvikuru. Mari yacho yakapfuudzwa kupfurikidza namadzinza anoverengeka kumuridzi wayo wazvino, uyo akanga asina mufungo weukoshi hwayo uye anofara zvikuru pamusoro pomutengo wokutengesa sezvandiri. Zvakakodzera kuti...  <response>: Mari yeEngland yeHondo yeVanhu yeEngland yaigona kusvika pa 50,000 pamutengo wokutengesa. Chirevo cha1643 chakaitwa naPound makore matanhatu chete Charles I asati agurwa musoro. Asi zvakanyorwa kumashure zvine kutenda kwaMambo kwokuti aisagona kukundwa. Mari yacho yakagara nhaka mumhuri asi muridzi wayo haana kuziva kukosha kwayo. 